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Mississippi state legislative special elections, 2021

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In 2021, three special elections were called to fill vacant seats in the Mississippi State Legislature.

Click here to read more about the special elections.

Senate special elections called

House special elections called

How vacancies are filled in Mississippi


If there is a vacancy in the Mississippi State Legislature, a special election is required to fill the vacant seat. The governor must call for an election no later than 30 days after the vacancy happened. After the governor sets the election date, the counties conducting the election must be given at least 60 days' notice before the election. All qualifying deadlines are 50 days before the election.[1]

The governor can choose not to issue a writ of election if the vacancy occurs in the same calendar year as the general election for state officials.[1]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Mississippi Code Ann. § 23-15-851


About the legislature

The Mississippi State Legislature is a bicameral body composed of the Mississippi House of Representatives, with 122 members, and the Mississippi State Senate, with 52 members.

The boxes below show the partisan composition of both chambers directly before and after the most recent general elections prior to 2020. For the most up-to-date numbers on partisan composition in this legislature, see here (Senate) and here (House).

Mississippi State Senate
Party As of November 5, 2019 After November 6, 2019
     Democratic Party 18 16
     Republican Party 31 36
     Vacancies 3 0
Total 52 52
Mississippi House of Representatives
Party As of November 5, 2019 After November 6, 2019
     Democratic Party 44 46
     Republican Party 74 75
     Independent 2 1
     Vacancies 2 0
Total 122 122

Special elections

Click [show] to the right of the district name for more information:

November 2, 2021


Historical data

There were 782 state legislative special elections that took place from 2010 to 2020. Mississippi held 42 special elections during the same time period; nearly four per year on average. The largest number of special elections in Mississippi took place in 2013 when nine special elections were held.

The table below details how many state legislative special elections were held in a state in a given year.

Special elections throughout the country

See also: State legislative special elections, 2021

In 2021, 66 state legislative special elections were held in 21 states. Between 2011 and 2020, an average of 75 special elections took place each year.

Breakdown of 2021 special elections

In 2021, special elections for state legislative positions were held for the following reasons:

  • 27 due to appointment, election, or the seeking of election to another position
  • 23 due to resignation
  • 4 due to a resignation related to criminal charges
  • 12 due to the death of the incumbent

Impact of special elections on partisan composition

The partisan breakdown for the special elections was as follows:

The table below details how many seats changed parties as the result of a special election in 2021. The number on the left reflects how many vacant seats were originally held by each party, while the number on the right shows how many vacant seats each party won in the special elections. In elections between 2011 and 2020, either the Democratic Party or Republican Party saw an average net gain of four seats across the country.

Note: This table reflects information for elections that were held and not the total number of vacant seats.

Partisan Change from Special Elections (2021)
Party As of Special Election After Special Election
     Democratic Party 33 33
     Republican Party 33 33
     Independent 0 0
Total 66 66

Flipped seats

In 2021, six seats flipped as a result of state legislative special elections.

Seats flipped from D to R

Seats flipped from R to D


See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Justia US Law, "2020 Mississippi Code," accessed February 6, 2023 (Statute 23-15-851)
  2. ↑ Clarion Ledger, "Governor sets special elections in November to fill 2 empty seats in Mississippi Senate," July 14, 2021
  3. ↑ Y'all Politics, "Governor Reeves sets special election for two Senate seats," July 14, 2021
  4. ↑ Clarion Ledger, "Governor sets special elections in November to fill 2 empty seats in Mississippi Senate," July 14, 2021
  5. ↑ Y'all Politics, "Governor Reeves sets special election for two Senate seats," July 14, 2021
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 The Enterprise Tocsin, "ABE HUDSON RESIGNS FROM HOUSE SEAT, SPECIAL ELECTION SET FOR NOV. 2," September 1, 2021
  7. ↑ Ballotpedia Staff, "Press Office of Governor Tate Reeves," September 16, 2021
  8. ↑ New Canaan Advertiser, "Dispute over Mississippi House race goes to state high court," October 4, 2021
  9. ↑ The Enterprise-Tocsin, "STATE SUPREME COURT RULES: ELECTION FOR DISTRICT 29 STILL ON HOLD," October 29, 2021
  10. ↑ Delta News, "Justices uphold representative's appointment," October 29, 2021
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