Missouri Income Tax Elimination and Sales Tax Changes Amendment (2026)

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Missouri Income Tax Elimination and Sales Tax Changes Amendment

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Election date

November 3, 2026

Topic
Income taxes and Sales taxes
Status

Proposed

Type
Legislatively referred constitutional amendment
Origin

State legislature



The Missouri Income Tax Elimination and Sales Tax Changes Amendment may be on the ballot in Missouri as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment on November 3, 2026.

The amendment would phase out the individual income tax based on revenue growth, allow the expansion of sales and use taxes to include additional goods and services, require state and local tax adjustments to offset revenue changes, and prohibit reinstating the income tax once eliminated.[1]

Text of measure

Full text

The full text of the measure can be read here.

Path to the ballot

A simple majority vote is required during one legislative session for the Missouri General Assembly to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 82 votes in the Missouri House of Representatives and 18 votes in the Missouri State Senate, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot.

House Joint Resolution 173

The following is a timeline of the amendment:[2]

  • January 21, 2026: The measure, House Joint Resolution 173, was introduced by Rep. Bishop Davidson (R) in the House.
  • March 12, 2026: The House approved the measure in a vote of 98-54, with six members not voting. One (1) Democrat and 97 Republicans voted yes; 50 Democrats and four Republicans voted no; one Democrat and five Republicans did not vote.


Missouri House of Representatives
Voted on March 12, 2026
Votes Required to Pass: 0
YesNoNV
Total98546
Total %62%34.2%3.8%
Democratic (D)1501
Republican (R)9745

External links

See also

2026 ballot measures

View other measures certified for the 2026 ballot across the U.S. and in Missouri.

Missouri ballot measures

Explore Missouri's ballot measure history, including constitutional amendments.

Legislative process

Understand how measures are placed on the ballot and the rules that apply.

Footnotes