Missouri Require Classrooms to Display the Ten Commandments Initiative (2026)

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Missouri Require Classrooms to Display the Ten Commandments Initiative

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Election date

November 3, 2026

Topic
Religion in public schools
Status

Cleared for signature gathering

Type
Initiated constitutional amendment
Origin

Citizens



The Missouri Require Classrooms to Display the Ten Commandments Initiative may appear on the ballot in Missouri as an initiated constitutional amendment on November 3, 2026.

The initiative would amend the Missouri Constitution to:[1][2]

  • require public elementary and secondary schools to display a copy of the Ten Commandments that is at least 11 by 17 inches in size in each classroom;
  • authorize the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education to set rules for the maintenance of displays and permit use of public funds or private donations;
  • allow display of other historical or civic documents alongside the Ten Commandments; and
  • declare that such displays shall not be considered an establishment of religion.

Text of measure

Constitutional changes

See also: Article IX, Missouri Constitution

The measure would add a Section 11 to Article IX of the Missouri Constitution. The following underline text would be added:[1]

Note: Hover over the text and scroll to see the full text.

Section 11. 1. The people find that the Ten Commandments have played a significant role in the history of law and moral thought and are often referenced in the development of legal and civic traditions. The purpose of this section is to acknowledge that historical influence and to reinforce widely recognized civic values such as honesty, respect for persons and property, personal responsibility, and the rule of law. This section is intended to serve a secular educational purpose and shall not be construed to endorse or establish any religion, nor to require adherence to any religious doctrine.

2. Each public elementary and secondary school classroom in this state shall display, in a prominent location, a durable and legible copy of the Ten Commandments, as set forth in subsection 4, printed or inscribed on paper, parchment, or other surface not less than eleven inches by seventeen inches (11" × 17") in size. The display shall be kept in clean and legible condition.

3. Text of the Ten Commandments. For purposes of this section, the Ten Commandments shall be displayed in the following form:

The Ten Commandments
I. You shall have no other gods before me.
II. You shall not make for yourself an idol.
III. You shall not misuse the name of the Lord your God.
IV. Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.
V. Honor your father and your mother.
VI. You shall not murder.
VII. You shall not commit adultery.
VIII. You shall not steal.
IX. You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor.
X. You shall not covet.

4. The Department of Elementary and Secondary Education shall adopt rules to implement this section, including standards for uniformity, placement, and maintenance of displays. Public schools may accept private donations of compliant displays, may purchase such displays using public funds, and may create their own displays if they meet the requirements of this section.

5. A school district may display, alongside the Ten Commandments, other historical or civic documents such as the preamble to the Missouri Constitution, the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, or the Magna Carta, provided the presentation is consistent with the secular and educational intent of this section.

6. No student shall be required to read, recite, or affirm the Ten Commandments. No person shall be evaluated, disciplined, or rewarded on the basis of adherence to any religious belief or practice.

7. Notwithstanding any other provision of this constitution, the display required and authorized by this section, together with any explanatory statement or companion documents permitted herein, shall not be deemed an establishment of religion, public aid in support of any church, sect, or denomination, or a preference for or discrimination against any religious faith or form of worship.

8. If any part of this section or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remaining parts or applications shall not be affected and shall remain in full force and effect.

9. This section shall take effect August 1, 2027. [3]

Full text

The full text of the measure is available here.

Path to the ballot

Process in Missouri

See also: Laws governing the initiative process in Missouri

An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends a state's constitution. Eighteen (18) states allow citizens to initiate constitutional amendments.

In Missouri, the number of signatures required for an initiated constitutional amendment is based on the number of votes cast for governor in the state's most recent gubernatorial election. In two-thirds of Missouri's congressional districts, proponents must collect signatures equal to 8% of the gubernatorial vote for initiated constitutional amendments. A simple majority vote is required for voter approval.

The requirements to get an initiated constitutional amendment certified for the 2026 ballot:

  • Signatures: The smallest possible requirement is 185,152 valid signatures. The actual requirement depends on the congressional districts in which signatures are collected.
  • Deadline: The deadline to submit signatures is May 3, 2026.

Stages of this ballot initiative

The following is the timeline of the initiative:[2]

  • October 8, 2025: The initiative was filed by Mark Johnson and cleared for signature gathering by the Secretary of State.

How to cast a vote

See also: Voting in Missouri

See below to learn more about current voter registration rules, identification requirements, and poll times in Missouri.

How to vote in Missouri


See also

2026 ballot measures

View other measures certified for the 2026 ballot across the U.S. and in Missouri.

Missouri ballot measures
Initiative process

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Missouri Secretary of State's Office, "Full text," accessed October 9, 2025
  2. 2.0 2.1 Missouri Secretary of State's Office, "List of petitions," accessed October 9, 2025
  3. 3.0 3.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "quotedisclaimer" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Missouri Secretary of State, "Frequently Asked Questions," accessed November 4, 2025 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "faq" defined multiple times with different content
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Missouri Secretary of State, "Register to Vote," accessed November 4, 2025
  6. NCSL, "Automatic Voter Registration," accessed November 4, 2025
  7. NCSL, "Online Voter Registration," accessed November 4, 2025
  8. NCSL, "Same-Day Voter Registration," accessed November 4, 2025
  9. BillTrack50, "MO HB1878," accessed November 4, 2025
  10. Missouri Secretary of State, "Missouri Voter Registration Application," accessed November 4, 2025
  11. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  12. Missouri Secretary of State, "How To Vote," accessed November 4, 2025