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Missouri Supreme Court elections

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There are seven justices on the Missouri Supreme Court. For more information about these elections, visit the Missouri judicial elections page.

Judicial selection

See also: Judicial selection in Missouri

The seven justices of the Missouri Supreme Court are chosen through assisted appointment in which the governor selects a nominee from a list provided by a nominating commission. When a vacancy occurs, a list of potential candidates is compiled by the Missouri Appellate Judicial Commission and narrowed to three choices. From those three candidates, the governor appoints a new judge. After the newly appointed judge serves for at least one year, they must stand for retention in the next general election. If retained, they serve twelve-year terms.[1]

Qualifications

To serve on the supreme court, a judge must be:

  • a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years;
  • a qualified state voter for at least nine years;
  • licensed to practice law in the state;
  • over the age of 30; and
  • under the age of 70 (retirement at 70 is mandatory).[1]

Chief justice

The chief justice of the supreme court serves a two-year term and is elected by a peer vote.[1]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

When a vacancy occurs, a list of potential candidates is compiled by the Missouri Appellate Judicial Commission and narrowed to three choices. From those three candidates, the governor appoints a new judge. After the newly appointed judge serves for at least one year, they must stand for retention in the next general election. If retained, they serve twelve-year terms.[1]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.

Elections

See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2030

Wesley Powell's seat


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


Mary Rhodes Russell's seat


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2026


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2024

Ginger Gooch's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Ginger Gooch was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 5, 2024 with 62.2% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
62.2
 
1,606,477
No
 
37.8
 
974,374
Total Votes 2,580,851

The results have been certified. Source

Kelly Broniec's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Kelly C. Broniec was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 5, 2024 with 63.1% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
63.1
 
1,634,157
No
 
36.9
 
954,663
Total Votes 2,588,820

The results have been certified. Source

See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2022

Robin Ransom's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Robin Ransom was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 8, 2022 with 70.3% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
70.3
 
1,239,950
No
 
29.7
 
525,084
Total Votes 1,765,034

The results have been certified. Source

Zel Fischer's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Zel Fischer was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 8, 2022 with 68.0% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
68.0
 
1,211,424
No
 
32.0
 
569,032
Total Votes 1,780,456

The results have been certified. Source

See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2020

Missouri Supreme Court

Patricia Breckenridge was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 3, 2020 with 73.9% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
73.9
 
1,950,914
No
 
26.1
 
688,906
Total Votes 2,639,820

The results have been certified. Source

See also: Missouri Supreme Court elections, 2018

Powell's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Wesley Brent Powell was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 6, 2018 with 71.4% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
71.4
 
1,470,265
No
 
28.6
 
588,894
Total Votes 2,059,159

The results have been certified. Source

Russell's seat

Missouri Supreme Court

Mary Rhodes Russell was retained to the Missouri Supreme Court on November 6, 2018 with 71.9% of the vote.

Retention Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
71.9
 
1,472,819
No
 
28.1
 
574,502
Total Votes 2,047,321

The results have been certified. Source
Previous election results


See also

Missouri Judicial Selection More Courts
Seal of Missouri.png
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Courts in Missouri
Missouri Court of Appeals
Missouri Supreme Court
Elections: 202520242023202220212020201920182017
Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Missouri
Federal courts
State courts
Local courts

Footnotes