Missouri state legislative special elections, 2018
- General election: Nov. 6
- Voter registration deadline: Oct. 10
- Early voting: N/A
- Absentee voting deadline: Nov. 6
- Online registration: Yes
- Same-day registration: No
- Voter ID: Non-photo ID required
- Poll times: 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
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In 2018, five special elections were called to fill vacant seats in the Missouri General Assembly. Click here to read more about the special elections.
Senate special elections called:
- District 17: June 5
House special elections called:
- District 39: February 6
- District 97: February 6
- District 129: February 6
- District 144: February 6
How vacancies are filled in Missouri
If there is a vacancy in the Missouri General Assembly, the governor of Missouri must call for a special election without delay. The election mandate is sent to the county or counties in the legislative district.[1]
See sources: Missouri Cons. Art. III, §14 and Missouri Rev. Stat. tit. III Ch. 21 §110
About the legislature
The Missouri General Assembly is the state legislature of Missouri. The bicameral General Assembly is composed of the 34-member Missouri State Senate and the 163-member Missouri House of Representatives. The boxes below show the partisan composition of both chambers directly before and after the November 2016 elections. For the most up-to-date numbers on partisan composition in this legislature, see here (Senate) and here (House).
Missouri State Senate | |||
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Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 7 | 9 | |
Republican Party | 24 | 25 | |
Vacancy | 3 | 0 | |
Total | 34 | 34 |
Missouri House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 7, 2016 | After November 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Party | 45 | 46 | |
Republican Party | 115 | 117 | |
Independent | 1 | 0 | |
Vacancy | 2 | 0 | |
Total | 163 | 163 |
Special elections
Click [show] to the right of the district name for more information:
February 6, 2018
☑ Missouri House of Representatives District 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Missouri House of Representatives District 39 was held on February 6, 2018. The filing deadline for candidates to run in this election was December 15, 2017.[2] The seat became vacant in October 2017 after Joe Don McGaugh (R) was appointed to the 8th Circuit Court in Carroll County, Missouri.[3] Peggy McGaugh (R) defeated Ethan Perkinson (D) in the special election.[2][4] General electionSpecial general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 39Incumbent Peggy McGaugh defeated Ethan Perkinson in the special general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 39 on February 6, 2018.
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☑ Missouri House of Representatives District 97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Missouri House of Representatives District 97 was held on February 6, 2018. The filing deadline for candidates to run in this election was December 5, 2017.[2] The seat became vacant on September 18, 2017, after John McCaherty (R) resigned to focus on running for county executive.[5] Mike Revis (D) defeated David Linton (R) in the special election.[2][4] General electionSpecial general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 97Incumbent Mike Revis defeated David Linton in the special general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 97 on February 6, 2018.
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☑ Missouri House of Representatives District 129 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Missouri House of Representatives District 129 was held on February 6, 2018. The filing deadline for candidates to run in this election was December 5, 2017.[2] The seat became vacant after Sandy Crawford (R) was elected to the state Senate in a special election on August 8, 2017. Jeff Knight (R) defeated Ronna Ford (D) in the special election.[2][4] General electionSpecial general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 129Incumbent Jeff Knight defeated Ronna Ford in the special general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 129 on February 6, 2018.
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☑ Missouri House of Representatives District 144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Missouri House of Representatives District 144 was held on February 6, 2018. The filing deadline for candidates to run in this election was December 5, 2017.[2] The seat became vacant on September 20, 2017, after Paul Fitzwater (R) resigned to join the state Board of Probation and Parole.[6] Chris Dinkins (R) defeated Jim Scaggs (D) in the special election.[2][4] General electionSpecial general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 144Incumbent Chris Dinkins defeated Jim Scaggs in the special general election for Missouri House of Representatives District 144 on February 6, 2018.
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June 5, 2018
☑ Missouri State Senate District 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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A special election for the position of Missouri State Senate District 17 was held on June 5, 2018. The filing deadline for candidates to run in this election was April 12, 2018.[7] The seat became vacant on January 4, 2018, after Ryan Silvey (R) was appointed to the Missouri Public Service Commission.[8][9][10] General electionSpecial general election for Missouri State Senate District 17Lauren Arthur defeated Kevin Corlew in the special general election for Missouri State Senate District 17 on June 5, 2018.
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Special elections throughout the country
In 2018, 99 state legislative special elections were held in 26 states. Between 2011 and 2017, an average of 74 special elections took place each year.
Breakdown of 2018 special elections
In 2018, special elections for state legislative positions were held for the following reasons:
- 58 due to appointment, election, or the seeking of election to another position
- 16 due to a retirement
- 10 due to a resignation related to criminal charges
- 7 due to a resignation related to allegations of sexual misconduct
- 5 due to the death of the incumbent
- 2 due to a resignation to take a private sector job
- 1 due to an election being rerun
Impact of special elections on partisan composition
The partisan breakdown for the special elections was as follows:
- 42 Democratic seats
- 57 Republican seats
The table below details how many seats changed parties as the result of a special election in 2018. The number on the left reflects how many vacant seats were originally held by each party, while the number on the right shows how many vacant seats each party won in the special elections. In elections between 2011 and 2016, either the Democratic Party or Republican Party saw an average net gain of three seats across the country. In 2017, Democrats had a net gain of 11 seats.
Note: This table reflects information for elections that were held and not the total number of vacant seats.
Partisan Change from Special Elections (2018) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of Special Election | After Special Election | |
Democratic Party | 42 | 50 | |
Republican Party | 57 | 49 | |
Independent | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 99 | 99 |
Democrats gained 11 seats in 2017 special elections and eight seats in 2018 special elections. The table below details the results of special elections held in 2017 and 2018 cumulatively.
Partisan Change from Special Elections (2017-2018) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of Special Election | After Special Election | |
Democratic Party | 87 | 106 | |
Republican Party | 110 | 91 | |
Independent | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 197 | 197 |
Flipped seats
In 2018, 16 seats flipped as a result of state legislative special elections. Twelve seats flipped from Republican control to Democratic control. Four seats flipped from Democratic control to Republican control.
In New York, a Democratic candidate running on the Republican ticket won election to Assembly District 142 on April 24. The previous incumbent in that district was a Democrat. Due to the winning candidate's party affiliation, Assembly District 142 was not added to the list of flipped seats in 2018.
Seats flipped from R to D
- Wisconsin State Senate District 10 (January 16)
- Missouri House of Representatives District 97 (February 6)
- Florida House of Representatives District 72 (February 13)
- Kentucky House of Representatives District 49 (February 20)
- New Hampshire House of Representatives District Belknap 3 (February 27)
- Connecticut House of Representatives District 120 (February 27)
- New York State Assembly District 10 (April 24)
- Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 178 (May 15)
- Missouri State Senate District 17 (June 5)
- Wisconsin State Senate District 1 (June 12)
- South Carolina State Senate District 20 (November 6)
- Texas House of Representatives District 52 (November 6)
Seats flipped from D to R
- Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 48 (May 15)
- Texas State Senate District 19 (September 18)
- Louisiana House of Representatives District 10 (November 6)[11]
- Louisiana House of Representatives District 33 (November 6)
See also
- State legislative special elections, 2018
- State legislative special elections, 2017
- State legislative special elections, 2016
- Missouri Legislature
Footnotes
- ↑ Missouri General Assembly, "Missouri Constitution," accessed February 4, 2021 (Article 3, Section 14)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Missouri Secretary of State, "Candidate Filing Special Election February 6, 2018," accessed October 5, 2017 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "mofeb" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ The Associated Press, "Missouri Rep. McGaugh Appointed as Judge in Carroll County," October 19, 2017
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Missouri Secretary of State, "February 6, 2018 Special Election Results," accessed April 4, 2018
- ↑ St. Louis Post-Dispatch, "Jeffco legislator McCaherty resigns, focuses on county exec race," September 16, 2017
- ↑ DailyJournal, "Fitzwater to resign House seat for state board," September 20, 2017
- ↑ The Kansas City Star, "Will this Missouri Senate seat flip? Date set for special election in Clay County," February 17, 2018
- ↑ The Kansas City Star, "Greitens gives post to state senator who has been harsh critic," Jan 2, 2018
- ↑ Missouri Secretary of State, "Candidate Filing Special Election June 5, 2018," accessed April 12, 2018
- ↑ KMBC News 9, "Missouri Special Election: Democrat Lauren Arthur wins District 17," June 5, 2018
- ↑ The general election was cancelled after Wayne McMahen (R) was the only candidate to file for election.
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