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Montana Nonpartisan Supreme and District Court Elections Initiative (2026)

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Montana Nonpartisan Supreme and District Court Elections Initiative
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Election date
November 3, 2026
Topic
State judicial selection
Status
Cleared for signature gathering
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
Citizens

The Montana Nonpartisan Supreme and District Court Elections Initiative may appear on the ballot in Montana as an initiated constitutional amendment on November 3, 2026.

The amendment would require that elections for the Montana Supreme Court and Montana District Courts to be nonpartisan in the Montana Constitution. Montana statute currently requires nonpartisan elections. By adding it to the state constitution, the threshold for changing the elections from nonpartisan to partisan would require another constitutional amendment.[1][2]

Text of measure

Full text

The full text of the initiative can be read here.

Path to the ballot

See also: Laws governing the initiative process in Montana

The state process

An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends a state's constitution. Eighteen (18) states allow citizens to initiate constitutional amendments.

In Montana, the number of signatures required for an initiated constitutional amendment is equal to 10% of the votes cast in the last gubernatorial election. Montana also has a distribution requirement that requires proponents to collect signatures equal to 10% of the qualified electors in each of two-fifths (40) of the state's 100 legislative districts. A simple majority vote is required for voter approval.

The requirements to get an initiated constitutional amendment certified for the 2026 ballot:

  • Signatures: 60,241 valid signatures are required.
  • Deadline: The deadline to submit signatures to county clerks is June 19, 2026. The deadline to submit signatures to the secretary of state was July 17, 2026.

Details about this initiative

  • September 26, 2025: The initiative was filed by Ted Dick, and it was approved for signature gathering.[1]
  • October 3, 2025: Petitioners filed a lawsuit against the attorney general regarding the drafted ballot language.[3]


Montanans for Fair and Impartial Judges and Montanans for Nonpartisan Courts v. Austin Miles Knudsen, in his official capacity as Montana Attorney General
Respondent granted 30 days to file a response to the petition on October 9, 2025
Court Information
Issue Whether the ballot question written by the attorney general is accurate and neutral?
Court Montana Supreme Court
Ruling
Ruling Respondent granted 30 days to file a response to the petition
Order(s) Order: Montana Supreme Court (October 9, 2025)
Participants
Plaintiff(s) Montanans for Fair and Impartial Judges and Montanans for Nonpartisan Courts
Defendant(s) Montana Attorney General Austin Miles Knudsen (R)

Summary

On October 3, 2025, Montanans for Fair and Impartial Judges and Montanans for Nonpartisan Courts filed a lawsuit against Montana Attorney General Austin Knudsen (R) arguing that the ballot language for the initiatives related to nonpartisan judicial elections was inaccurate and biased.[3]


See also

  • Ballot measure lawsuits
  • Ballot measure readability
  • Ballot measure polls
  • Ballot measure signature costs

External links

Footnotes