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Nebraska State Senate elections, 2024

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2026
2022
2024 Nebraska
Senate Elections
Flag of Nebraska.png
PrimaryMay 14, 2024
GeneralNovember 5, 2024
Past Election Results
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2024 Elections
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Elections for the Nebraska State Senate took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was May 14, 2024. The filing deadline for an incumbent was February 15, 2024. The filing deadline for non-incumbent candidates was March 1, 2024.

The Nebraska State Senate was one of 85 state legislative chambers with elections in 2024. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.

Democrats needed to gain one Senate seat to break the Republican legislative supermajority. Republicans needed to lose no Senate seats to maintain the Republican legislative supermajority.

Party control

See also: Partisan composition of state senates and State government trifectas
Nebraska State Senate
Party As of November 5, 2024 After November 6, 2024
     Democratic Party 15 14
     Republican Party 33 33
     Nonpartisan 1 2
Total 49 49

Candidates

General election

Nebraska State Senate general election 2024

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Candidates
District 1

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Hallstrom 
Dennis Schaardt 
District 3

Green check mark transparent.pngVictor Rountree 
Felix Ungerman  Candidate Connection
District 5

Gilbert Ayala 
Green check mark transparent.pngMargo Juarez  Candidate Connection
District 7

Green check mark transparent.pngDunixi Guereca 
Tim Pendrell  Candidate Connection
District 9

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cavanaugh (i)
Julia Palzer  Candidate Connection
District 11

Green check mark transparent.pngTerrell McKinney (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Ernie Chambers 

District 13

Nick Batter 
Green check mark transparent.pngAshlei Spivey 
District 15

Roxie Kracl  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngDave Wordekemper 
District 17

Mike Albrecht 
Green check mark transparent.pngGlen Meyer 
District 19

Green check mark transparent.pngRob Dover (i)
Jeanne Reigle 
District 21

Green check mark transparent.pngBeau Ballard (i)
Seth Derner 
District 23

Dennis Fujan 
Green check mark transparent.pngJared Storm 
District 25

Green check mark transparent.pngCarolyn Bosn (i)
Nicki Behmer-Popp 
District 27

Dawn Liphardt 
Green check mark transparent.pngJason Prokop 
District 29

Green check mark transparent.pngEliot Bostar (i)
District 31

Green check mark transparent.pngKathleen Kauth (i) Candidate Connection
Mary Ann Folchert  Candidate Connection
District 33

Green check mark transparent.pngDan Lonowski 
Michelle Smith 
District 35

Raymond Aguilar (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngDan Quick 
District 37

Green check mark transparent.pngStanley Clouse 
Lana Peister 
District 39

Allison Heimes  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngTony Sorrentino 
District 41

Ethan Clark 
Green check mark transparent.pngDaniel McKeon  Candidate Connection
District 43

Green check mark transparent.pngTanya Storer 
Tony Tangwall 
District 45

Green check mark transparent.pngRita Sanders (i)
Sarah Centineo  Candidate Connection
District 47

Larry Bolinger  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngPaul Strommen 
District 49

Jen Day (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngBob Andersen 

Primary

Nebraska State Senate primary 2024

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Candidates
District 1

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Hallstrom 
Bob Holman 
Green check mark transparent.pngDennis Schaardt 
Glenda Willnerd 

Did not make the ballot:
Mike Powers 

District 3

Green check mark transparent.pngVictor Rountree 
Green check mark transparent.pngFelix Ungerman  Candidate Connection
District 5

Green check mark transparent.pngGilbert Ayala 
Flint Harkness 
Green check mark transparent.pngMargo Juarez  Candidate Connection
District 7

Christopher Geary 
Green check mark transparent.pngDunixi Guereca 
Green check mark transparent.pngTim Pendrell  Candidate Connection
Ben Salazar 
District 9

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cavanaugh (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngJulia Palzer  Candidate Connection
District 11

Green check mark transparent.pngTerrell McKinney (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngErnie Chambers 
Calandra Cooper 
District 13

Green check mark transparent.pngNick Batter 
Matthew Clough 
Tracy Hightower-Henne 
Green check mark transparent.pngAshlei Spivey 
District 15

Anthony Hanson 
Green check mark transparent.pngRoxie Kracl  Candidate Connection
Peter Mayberry 
Scott Thomas 
Green check mark transparent.pngDave Wordekemper 
District 17

Green check mark transparent.pngMike Albrecht 
Cindy Kai 
Green check mark transparent.pngGlen Meyer 
District 19

Green check mark transparent.pngRob Dover (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngJeanne Reigle 
Melissa Temple  Candidate Connection
District 21

Green check mark transparent.pngBeau Ballard (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngSeth Derner 
Bryan Paseka  Candidate Connection
District 23

Allie French  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngDennis Fujan 
Larissa Schultz 
Green check mark transparent.pngJared Storm 
Jacob Wolff 
Alan Zavodny 
District 25

Green check mark transparent.pngCarolyn Bosn (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngNicki Behmer-Popp 
Maher Aurang Zeb 
District 27

Green check mark transparent.pngDawn Liphardt 
Green check mark transparent.pngJason Prokop 
District 29

Green check mark transparent.pngEliot Bostar (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Phil Bruce  Candidate Connection

District 31

Green check mark transparent.pngKathleen Kauth (i) Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngMary Ann Folchert  Candidate Connection
District 33

Joshua Frederick  Candidate Connection
Paul Hamelink 
Green check mark transparent.pngDan Lonowski 
Green check mark transparent.pngMichelle Smith 
District 35

Green check mark transparent.pngRaymond Aguilar (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngDan Quick 
District 37

Green check mark transparent.pngStanley Clouse 
Nathan Leach 
Green check mark transparent.pngLana Peister 
District 39

Green check mark transparent.pngAllison Heimes  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngTony Sorrentino 
District 41

Nadine Bane 
Green check mark transparent.pngEthan Clark 
Green check mark transparent.pngDaniel McKeon  Candidate Connection
District 43

Green check mark transparent.pngTanya Storer 
Green check mark transparent.pngTony Tangwall 
District 45

Green check mark transparent.pngRita Sanders (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngSarah Centineo  Candidate Connection
District 47

Green check mark transparent.pngLarry Bolinger  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngPaul Strommen 
District 49

Green check mark transparent.pngJen Day (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngBob Andersen 
Caleb Muhs 

Voting information

See also: Voting in Nebraska

Election information in Nebraska: Nov. 5, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 25, 2024
  • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 18, 2024
  • Online: Oct. 18, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

Yes

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: Oct. 25, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Oct. 25, 2024
  • Online: Oct. 25, 2024

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 5, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 7, 2024 to Nov. 4, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

8:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m. (CST)


General election race ratings

The table below displays race ratings for each race in this chamber from CNalysis.

Incumbents who were not re-elected

See also: Annual State Legislative Competitiveness Report: Vol. 14, 2024

Incumbents defeated in general elections

See also: Incumbents defeated in state legislative elections, 2024

Two incumbents lost in general elections. The average number of incumbents defeated each election from 2010 to 2022 was also two.

Name Party Office
Raymond Aguilar Ends.png Republican Senate District 35
Jen Day (Nebraska) Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 49

Incumbents defeated in primaries

No incumbents lost in primaries. 2016 was the only year an incumbent lost a primary in Nebraska since Ballotpedia started tracking this figure in 2010.

Retiring incumbents

See also: Impact of term limits on state legislative elections in 2024

Fifteen incumbents did not file for re-election in 2024.[1] This was the most retirements in a single year since 2014, when 17 incumbents retired. Those incumbents were:

Name Party Office
Julie Slama Ends.png Republican Senate District 1
Carol Blood Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 3
Mike McDonnell Ends.png Republican Senate District 5
Tony Vargas Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 7
Justin T. Wayne Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 13
Lynne Walz Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 15
Joni Albrecht Ends.png Republican Senate District 17
Bruce Bostelman Ends.png Republican Senate District 23
Anna Wishart Electiondot.png Democratic Senate District 27
Steve Halloran Ends.png Republican Senate District 33
John Lowe Ends.png Republican Senate District 37
Lou Ann Linehan Ends.png Republican Senate District 39
Fred Meyer Ends.png Republican Senate District 41
Tom Brewer Ends.png Republican Senate District 43
Steve Erdman Ends.png Republican Senate District 47

Primary election competitiveness

See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2024

This section contains data on state legislative primary election competitiveness in Nebraska. These totals include data from all regularly-scheduled House and Senate elections. For more information about Ballotpedia's competitiveness analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.

Post-filing deadline analysis

The following analysis covers all state legislative districts up for election in Nebraska in 2024. Information below was calculated on April 18, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

There were 25 legislative seats up for election this year in Nebraska's unicameral legislature. Fifteen incumbents (5 Democrats and 10 Republicans) did not run for re-election. This was the highest retirement rate since 2014, when 17 incumbents (8 Democrats, 8 Republicans, and one independent) retired. The average number of retirements each year from 2010 to 2022 was 10.

Nebraska legislators are limited to serving two four-year terms. Fourteen of the 15 retiring incumbents were term-limited. The other, Fred Meyer (R-41), was appointed to fill a vacancy in 2023 but said he would not seek a full term. Two other retiring incumbents, Carol Blood (D-3) and Tony Vargas (D-7), ran for Congress.

Elections for Nebraska's legislature are officially nonpartisan, and the candidates do not run with party labels. However, almost all legislators are affiliated with the state affiliate of either the Democratic or the Republican Party. Both parties explicitly endorse candidates for legislative seats. Ballotpedia collects information from numerous sources and cross-matches the information for each candidate to determine his or her political affiliation.

Open seats

The table below shows the number and percentage of open seats in the Nebraska State Senate from 2010 to 2024.[2]

Open Seats in Nebraska State Senate elections: 2010 - 2024
Year Total seats Open seats Seats with incumbents running for re-election
2024 25 15 (60%) 10 (40%)
2022 24 13 (54%) 11 (46%)
2020 25 6 (24%) 19 (76%)
2018 24 8 (33%) 16 (67%)
2016 25 11 (44%) 14 (56%)
2014 25 17 (68%) 8 (32%)
2012 26 9 (35%) 17 (65%)
2010 24 3 (13%) 21 (87%)

Legislative referrals

See also: Legislative referral

A legislative referral, or legislatively referred ballot measure, is a ballot measure that appears on the ballot due to a vote of the state legislature. A legislative referral can be a constitutional amendment, state statute, or bond issue.

As of the 2024 election, a 60% vote was required for the unicameral Nebraska State Senate to place a constitutional amendment on the next general election ballot that includes elections for members of the state legislature. That amounted to a minimum of 30 votes, assuming no vacancies. An 80% vote was required for the legislature to call a special statewide election. That amounted to a minimum 40 votes, assuming no vacancies. An amendment becomes part of the constitution if a majority of those voting on the measure vote for it and if it wins favorable votes from at least 35 percent of those voting in the election for any office.

At the time of the 2024 election, Republicans held a 33-15 majority in the Senate. Democrats needed to win 15 seats to be able to pass legislative referrals and 25 seats to call a special statewide election without Republican votes. Republicans needed to lose three seats to lose the ability to pass legislative referrals and gain seven seats to call a special statewide election without Democratic votes.

Process to become a candidate

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Nebraska

For all candidates

According to the Nebraska Secretary of State, every prospective candidate must complete and submit a candidate filing form (which includes a candidate statement that must be signed) and provide for the payment of the filing fee. For state offices, the candidate must submit a statement of financial interests. A candidate for federal office must submit a financial statement according to Federal Election Commission instructions.[3]

Filing fees vary by office and are established by Chapter 32, Section 608, of the Nebraska Revised Statutes.[4][5]

Filing fees
Office sought How the fee is determined
United States Senator or United States Representative 1% of the office's annual salary
Governor 1% of the office's annual salary
Secretary of state 1% of the office's annual salary
State auditor 1% of the office's annual salary
State treasurer 1% of the office's annual salary
Attorney general 1% of the office's annual salary
Public service commissioner 1% of the office's annual salary
State senator 1% of the office's annual salary

If the office for which the candidate is filing pays only a per diem (i.e., an allowance for expenses incurred as a result of fulfilling an office's duties) or a salary of less than $500 per year, the filing fee is waived. In addition, no filing fee is required of any candidate who completes an affidavit requesting to file in forma pauperis (i.e., a person whose "income and other resources for maintenance are found to be insufficient for meeting the cost of his or her requirements and whose cash or other available resources do not exceed the maximum available resources that an eligible individual may own").[4]

For partisan candidates

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 32, Section 610 of the Nebraska Revised Statutes

To be eligible for inclusion on a partisan primary ballot, a candidate must be a registered voter of the party, if so required. A partisan candidate must complete the aforementioned paperwork and pay the filing fees required of all candidates.[6]

For independent candidates

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Chapter 32, Section 616 of the Nebraska Revised Statutes

Any registered voter who was not a candidate in the primary election and who was not registered to vote with a party affiliation on or before March 1 in the calendar year of the general election may have his or her name placed on the general election ballot either by petition or nomination by political party convention or committee. The number of signatures required for nominating petitions varies by office (see below table for more information).[7][8]

Signature requirements
Office sought Number of signatures required
Nonpartisan office (including state legislators) filled by registered voters of a county or political subdivision 10% of the total number of registered voters voting for governor or president at the most recent general election; not to exceed 2,000
Partisan office 4,000 signatures for candidates for statewide office of U.S. House


For further information regarding petition requirements, see below.

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

To be eligible to serve in the Nebraska Senate, a candidate must be:[9]

  • At least 21 years of age
  • A resident of Nebraska, and specifically a resident of the legislative district he or she wishes to serve, for at least one year prior to the general election
  • Must not have ever been convicted of a felony

Salaries and per diem

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[10]
SalaryPer diem
$12,000/yearFor legislators residing within 50 miles of the capitol: $55/day. For legislators residing more than 50 miles from the capitol: $151/day.

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

Nebraska legislators assume office the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January.[11]

Nebraska political history

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.

Nebraska Party Control: 1992-2024
Seven years of Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-seven years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Presidential politics in Nebraska

2020

See also: Presidential election, 2020


Presidential election in Nebraska, 2020
 
Candidate/Running mate
%
Popular votes
Electoral votes
Image of
Image of
Donald Trump/Mike Pence (R)
 
58.5
 
556,846 4
Image of
Image of
Joe Biden/Kamala D. Harris (D)
 
39.4
 
374,583 1
Image of
Image of
Jo Jorgensen/Spike Cohen (L)
 
2.1
 
20,283 0

Total votes: 951,712


2016

See also: Presidential election, 2016
U.S. presidential election, Nebraska, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes Electoral votes
     Democratic Hillary Clinton/Tim Kaine 33.7% 284,494 0
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDonald Trump/Mike Pence 58.7% 495,961 4
     Libertarian Gary Johnson/Bill Weld 4.6% 38,946 0
     Green Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka 1% 8,775 0
     - Other/Write-in 1.9% 16,051 0
Total Votes 844,227 4
Election results via: Federal Election Commission


Nebraska presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 6 Democratic wins
  • 27 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party R R D D D R R R D D R R R R R R D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R


See also

Nebraska State Legislative Elections News and Analysis
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Nebraska State Executive Offices
Nebraska State Legislature
Nebraska Courts
State legislative elections:
202520242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Nebraska elections:
20252024202320222021202020192018201720162015
Primary elections in Nebraska
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
Partisan composition of state legislatures
Partisan composition of state senates
Partisan composition of state houses

External links

Footnotes

  1. Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
  2. Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
  3. Nebraska Secretary of State, "Statewide Candidate Filing Guide 2024," accessed January 2024
  4. 4.0 4.1 Nebraska Revised Statutes, "Chapter 32, Section 608," accessed April 3, 2025
  5. Nebraska Secretary of State, "Filing Fee Schedule for 2014," accessed December 2, 2013
  6. Nebraska Revised Statutes, "Chapter 32, Section 610," accessed April 3, 2025
  7. Nebraska Revised Statutes, "Chapter 32, Section 616," accessed April 3, 2025
  8. Nebraska Revised Statutes, "Chapter 32, Section 618," accessed April 3, 2025
  9. Qualifications to serve in the Nebraska Legislature
  10. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  11. Nebraska Constitution, "Article III-10," accessed November 4, 2021


Current members of the Nebraska State Senate
Leadership
Senate President:John Arch
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
John Arch (R)
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
Rob Dover (R)
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
Dan Quick (D)
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
Republican Party (33)
Democratic Party (14)
Nonpartisan (2)