Nevada Ballot Measures: Historical Ballot Measures Factbook

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Nevada decided on 353 ballot measures since 1864

Between 1864 and 2025, Nevada voters voted on 353 state ballot measures. Of those, 215 (60.9%) were approved and 138 (39.1%) were defeated.

The Nevada State Legislature has voted to refer 277 ballot measures to the state ballot between 1864 and 2025, while 74 citizen initiatives were on the statewide ballot. Additionally, two measures were referred to the ballot by a state constitutional convention.

Legislatively referred measures were approved 59.2% of the time, as compared to 67.6% for citizen initiatives.

The inventory of Nevada statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life.

Explore the topics below for detailed information:
  • This section provides a table to search Nevada historical ballot measures by decade and keyword.

  • This section summarizes notable topics Nevadans have decided on.

  • This section highlights measures with the closest and widest margins, as well as the breakdown by topic, decade, and type.

  • This section describes the process of placing a statewide measure on the ballot.

Historic Ballot Measure Lookup Tool
2020-2029 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
2026 CICAQuestion 6 Provide for a state constitutional right to abortion before fetal viability On the ballot
2026 CICAQuestion 7 Require voters to present photo identification when voting in person or to provide the last four digits of their driver’s license or Social Security number when voting by mail On the ballot
2024 LRCAQuestion 1 Removes the constitutional status of the Board of Regents, which oversees state universities, allowing the legislature to change the governing structure of these universities through statute Defeated
2024 LRCAQuestion 2 Revise language in the state constitution related to public entities that benefit individuals with mental illness, blindness, or deafness Approved
2024 CICAQuestion 3 Establish top-five primaries and ranked-choice voting (RCV) for federal and state offices in Nevada Defeated
2024 LRCAQuestion 4 Repeal language from the Nevada Constitution that allows the use of slavery and involuntary servitude as criminal punishments Approved
2024 LRSSQuestion 5 Amend the Sales and Use Tax of 1955 to provide a sales tax exemption for child and adult diapers Approved
2024 CICAQuestion 6 Provide for a state constitutional right to abortion before fetal viability Approved
2024 CICAQuestion 7 Require voters to present photo identification when voting in person or to provide the last four digits of their driver’s license or Social Security number when voting by mail Approved
2022 LRCAQuestion 1 Prohibit the denial or abridgment of rights on account of an individual's race, color, creed, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, ancestry, or national origin Approved
2022 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the minimum wage to $12 by July 1, 2024 Approved
2022 CICAQuestion 3 Provide for open top-five primaries and ranked-choice voting for general elections Approved
2020 LRCAQuestion 1 Removes the constitutional status of the Board of Regents Defeated
2020 LRCAQuestion 2 Recognizes the marriage of couples regardless of gender Approved
2020 LRCAQuestion 3 Revises duties of the State Board of Pardons Commissioners Approved
2020 LRCAQuestion 4 Creates a constitutional right to certain voting procedures and policies Approved
2020 CICAQuestion 6 Requires utilities to acquire 50 percent of their electricity from renewable resources by 2030 Approved
2010-2019 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
2018 LRCAQuestion 1 Add specific rights of crime victims, together known as a Marsy's Law, to the Nevada Constitution Approved
2018 LRSSQuestion 2 Exempt feminine hygiene products from state and local sales taxes Approved
2018 CICAQuestion 3 Require the state legislature to pass laws to establish “an open, competitive retail electric energy market,” prohibit the state from granting electrical-generation monopolies, and protect “against service disconnections and unfair practices" and declare that persons, business, and political subdivisions have a “right to choose the provider of its electric utility service” and cannot be forced to purchase electricity from one provider Defeated
2018 CICAQuestion 4 Require the state legislature to exempt from sales and use tax durable medical equipment, oxygen delivery equipment, and mobility enhancing equipment prescribed for human use by a licensed health care provider Approved
2018 CISSQuestion 5 Provide for the automatic voter registration of eligible citizens when receiving certain services from the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Approved
2018 CICAQuestion 6 Require electric utilities to acquire 50 percent of their electricity from renewable resources by 2030 Approved
2016 IndISSQuestion 1 Require firearm transfers to go through a licensed gun dealer. Certain transfers, including temporary transfers and those between immediate family members, would be exempted Approved
2016 CICAQuestion 3 Require the Nevada Legislature to establish "an open, competitive retail electric energy market," reduce energy market regulations, and prohibit energy monopolies Approved
2016 IndISSQuestion 2 Legalize the recreational use of one ounce or less of marijuana by individuals 21 and over Approved
2016 CICAQuestion 4 Require the Nevada Legislature to exempt from sales and use tax durable medical equipment, oxygen delivery equipment, and mobility enhancing equipment prescribed for human use by a licensed health care provider Approved
2014 LRCAQuestion 1 Amend Nevada Constitution to create an intermediate appellate court Approved
2014 CISSQuestion 3 Implement a 2% margins tax on businesses for public schools Defeated
2014 LRCAQuestion 2 Amend Nevada Constitution to remove mining tax cap of 5% Defeated
2012 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the legislature to call special sessions, limit them to 20 days except for impeachment, and require adjournment by midnight Pacific time. Approved
2010 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the Governor to appoint justices and judges from nominees, with voter-approved retention following performance evaluations. Defeated
2010 LRCAQuestion 2 Authorize the legislature to create an intermediate appellate court to hear certain civil and criminal appeals from district courts. Defeated
2010 LRSSQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to amend the Sales and Use Tax Act for federal compliance, excluding tax hikes or exemption cuts. Defeated
2010 LRCAQuestion 4 Repeal a provision on eminent domain and revise rules on property transfers, compensation, and attorney fees in eminent domain cases. Defeated
2000-2009 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
2008 LRCAQuestion 1 Reduce the residency requirement for voting from 6 months to 30 days for both state and local elections. Defeated
2008 CICAQuestion 2 Prohibit eminent domain transfers between private parties, require fair market valuation, and allow owners to reclaim unused seized property. Approved
2008 LRCAQuestion 3 Require the legislature to justify tax exemptions, apply uniform standards, and set expiration dates. Approved
2008 LRSSQuestion 4 Allow the legislature to amend the Sales and Use Tax Act for federal compliance, excluding tax hikes, and repeal an aircraft tax exemption. Defeated
2006 LRCAQuestion 10 Allow the legislature to call special sessions with a two-thirds vote, limit sessions to 20 days, and restrict topics discussed. Defeated
2006 LRCAQuestion 11 Pay legislators for each day of service in sessions and provide allowances for postage, newspapers, and telecommunications. Defeated
2006 CICAQuestion 1 Require the Nevada Legislature to fund K-12 public schools before allocating money to any other part of the state budget. Approved
2006 CICAQuestion 2 Prohibit private transfers via eminent domain, require highest-value compensation, and allow owners to reclaim unused property. Approved
2006 IndISSQuestion 4 Prohibit smoking in most indoor public places, exempt certain venues, and grant the Legislature sole authority over tobacco laws. Defeated
2006 IndISSQuestion 5 Prohibit smoking in most indoor workplaces, including bars with food licenses, but allow it in casinos, stand-alone bars, and private homes. Approved
2006 CICAQuestion 6 Raise Nevada's minimum wage to $5.15 with health benefits or $6.15 without, with future adjustments for federal increases or inflation. Approved
2006 IndISSQuestion 7 Legalize, regulate, and tax marijuana for adults 21+, require licenses for retailers, and increase DUI penalties. Defeated
2006 LRSSQuestion 8 Exempt used vehicle trade-ins and farm equipment from both state and local sales taxes. Approved
2006 LRCAQuestion 9 Decrease the Board of Regents to nine members, electing some and appointing others, with four-year terms and political party limits. Defeated
2004 CICAQuestion 1 Require the legislature to fund K-12 public schools before allocating money to any other part of the state budget. Approved
2004 CICAQuestion 2 Require Nevada’s per-pupil public school spending to meet or exceed the national average. Defeated
2004 IndISSQuestion 3 Cap malpractice damages, limit attorney fees, shorten deadlines, and allow periodic payments. Approved
2004 CICAQuestion 4 Regulate insurance rates, including premium rollbacks, stricter oversight, and mandatory discounts. Defeated
2004 CICAQuestion 5 Penalize lawyers for frivolous lawsuits and prevent laws that reduce damage recovery limits. Defeated
2004 CICAQuestion 6 Increase Nevada's minimum wage and tie future increases to federal wage hikes or cost-of-living adjustments. Approved
2004 LRCAQuestion 7 Update voting restrictions language and repeal an obsolete provision on legislative election of U.S. Senators. Approved
2004 LRSSQuestion 8 Exempt vehicles, medical devices, farm equipment, fine art, and aircraft parts from sales tax, and revise rules for aircraft and used vehicle exemptions. Defeated
2002 BIQuestion 1 Issue up to $200 million in bonds for conservation projects, including water quality, wildlife habitat, parks, and historic sites. Approved
2002 CICAQuestion 2 Provide that only marriage between a male and female person shall be recognized in the state Overturned
2002 LRSSQuestion 3 Exempt farm machinery used for agriculture from sales and use taxes. Defeated
2002 LRSSQuestion 4 Exempt professional racing vehicle parts and transport vehicles from sales and use taxes. Defeated
2002 LRCAQuestion 5 Repeal the rule against perpetuities, allowing indefinite property transfers. Defeated
2002 LRCAQuestion 6 Delay elections for appointed justices and judges until they serve 12 months, unless appointed in the last year of a 6-year term. Defeated
2002 LRCAQuestion 7 Exempt state borrowing for public school construction from Nevada’s debt limit. Defeated
2002 LRCAQuestion 8 Allow the legislature to grant property tax reductions for homeowners facing severe economic hardship. Approved
2002 CICAQuestion 9 Legalize possession of up to three ounces of marijuana for adults 21+ and regulate its sale, taxation, and distribution. Defeated
2000 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow state money to be invested in businesses for economic development and job creation under specific conditions. Defeated
2000 CICAQuestion 2 Provide that only marriage between a male and female person shall be recognized in the state Overturned
2000 CICAQuestion 9 Legalize medical marijuana for qualifying patients with doctor approval and parental consent for minors. Approved
1990-1999 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1998 CICAQuestion 17 Instruct Nevada’s delegation to pursue term limits and require candidate disclosures. Approved
1998 LRCAQuestion 1 Establish procedures to resolve conflicts between voter-approved amendments or laws in the same election. Approved
1998 LRCAQuestion 2 Revise Judicial Discipline Commission rules, shifting authority between the Legislature, Supreme Court, and Commission. Approved
1998 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to designate locations other than the county seat for holding district court terms. Approved
1998 LRAQQuestion 4 Designate the last Friday in October as the legal holiday for Nevada Day instead of October 31. Approved
1998 LRCAQuestion 5 Limit legislative sessions to 120 days and require the Governor to submit the budget 14 days prior. Approved
1998 LRCAQuestion 6 Allow tax reductions for property developed to conserve water. Defeated
1998 LRCAQuestion 7 Require state and local governments to collect sales taxes on items they purchase for resale to the public. Defeated
1998 LRCAQuestion 8 Allow the Senate to elect its President, make them third in succession, and remove presiding officers’ expense allowances. Defeated
1998 CICAQuestion 9 Allow medical marijuana for specific illnesses with doctor approval, parental consent for minors, and regulated distribution. Approved
1996 CICAQuestion 10 Add a section to the Nevada Constitution to define and limit campaign contributions, including a $5,000 cap per election. Approved
1996 CICAQuestion 11 Require a two-thirds vote of the legislature to pass measures that increase taxes, fees, or public revenue. Approved
1996 BIQuestion 12 Issue up to $20 million in bonds for erosion control and watercourse restoration in the Lake Tahoe Basin. Approved
1996 LRSSQuestion 13 Exempt prescribed orthotic appliances, casts, and medical supports from sales and use taxes. Approved
1996 LRSSQuestion 14 Exempt sales by nonprofit religious, charitable, or educational organizations from sales and use taxes. Approved
1996 LRSSQuestion 15 Expand the sales tax exemption for aircraft, components, and maintenance equipment used by out-of-state carriers. Defeated
1996 LRSSQuestion 16 Require the Nevada Legislature to approve tax or assessment increases twice, with a 10-day waiting period between votes. Approved
1996 CICAQuestion 17 Provide Congressional term limits and require ballot disclosures on candidates' positions. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 1 Restrict the use of public employee retirement funds and establish governance requirements for the system. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 2 Establish constitutional rights for crime victims, including notification, presence, and participation in proceedings. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 3 Change signature requirements for recall petitions and extend the timeframe for holding special elections. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 4 Remove the constitutional disclaimer ceding state interest in unappropriated public lands to the federal government. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow the legislature to review and reject agency regulations exceeding authority or conflicting with intent. Approved
1996 LRCAQuestion 6 Clarify that debt exemptions apply to loans used for energy efficiency retrofits in state buildings. Defeated
1996 LRCAQuestion 7 Allow the state to invest public funds in private companies to promote economic development and job creation. Defeated
1996 CICAQuestion 9A Establish term limits for state and local public officials in the executive and legislative branches. Approved
1996 CICAQuestion 9B Establish term limits for Nevada justices and judges. Defeated
1994 CICAQuestion 10 Establish and limit campaign contributions, define campaign expenses, and set a $5,000 cap per election. Approved
1994 CICAQuestion 11 Require a two-thirds majority in both legislative houses to pass any measure that increases public revenue. Approved
1994 LRCAQuestion 1 Expand the Judicial Discipline Commission’s authority over municipal judges and justices of the peace. Approved
1994 LRCAQuestion 2 Abolish Senate executive sessions and require open legislative meetings, except for personnel matters. Approved
1994 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow salary increases for Supreme Court Justices and District Court Judges during their terms. Defeated
1994 LRSSQuestion 4 Exempt the sale, storage, use, or consumption of horses from sales and use taxes. Defeated
1994 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow the state to enter into installment or lease purchase agreements despite debt limitations. Defeated
1994 LRCAQuestion 6 Authorize a property tax reduction for businesses relocating hazardous operations. Defeated
1994 LRSSQuestion 7 Exempt certain government, religious, and charitable organizations from sales tax on property sales. Defeated
1994 CICAQuestion 8 Establish term limits for Nevada’s U.S. Representatives at six years and U.S. Senators at twelve years. Approved
1994 CICAQuestion 9 Establish term limits for state and local officials, including legislators, judges, and statewide officeholders. Approved
1992 LRCAQuestion 1 Elect the Chief Justice of the Nevada Supreme Court by a majority vote of justices. Defeated
1992 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow District Courts to issue habeas corpus and prohibition writs for certain convicted individuals. Approved
1992 LRCAQuestion 3 Repeal a constitutional provision that prohibits denying voting and officeholding rights based on race or previous servitude. Approved
1992 LRCAQuestion 4 Remove limits on legislator expense reimbursements and eliminate extra pay for legislative leaders. Defeated
1992 LRCAQuestion 5 Expand state authority to lend, offer credit, and invest in businesses while banning donations to private companies. Defeated
1992 LRCAQuestion 6 Establish a Court of Appeals to hear certain appeals from District Court decisions, with judges initially appointed and later elected. Defeated
1990 LRCAQuestion 1 Authorize the legislature to establish family courts as divisions of district courts to handle domestic matters. Approved
1990 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow charitable and nonprofit organizations to operate raffles and drawings for fundraising. Approved
1990 LRSSQuestion 3 Exempt textbook sales from sales taxes throughout the University of Nevada System. Approved
1990 LRSSQuestion 4 Exempt certain gold, silver, and platinum medallions and bars from sales and use taxes. Defeated
1990 BIQuestion 5 Issue up to $47.2 million in bonds for park improvements, new parks, and the protection of wetlands and wildlife resources. Approved
1990 IndISSQuestion 6 Establish a net profit tax on corporations and a $500 franchise fee, with revenues going toward education. Defeated
1990 VRQuestion 7 Affirm the statute to allow for abortions up to 24 weeks gestation Approved
1990 CICAQuestion 9 Prohibit a state personal income tax while allowing business taxes to continue. Approved
1980-1989 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1989 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the legislature to tax net proceeds of mines at a different rate than other property, up to a 5% constitutional limit. Approved
1989 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the state's bonding capacity from 1% to 2% of the assessed value of taxable property. Approved
1988 LRCAQuestion 1 Set deadlines for filing petitions and allow statistical methods to verify signatures. Approved
1988 LRCAQuestion 2 Clarify the constitutional language on which state lands and revenues are pledged for educational purposes without changing its effect. Approved
1988 LRCAQuestion 3 Authorize the legislature to review, suspend, or nullify administrative regulations that exceed legal limits. Defeated
1988 LRCAQuestion 4 Require judges to be appointed by the governor initially, with retention decided by election. Defeated
1988 LRSSQuestion 5 Exempt donated or loaned personal property to tax-exempt organizations from sales tax. Approved
1988 LRSSQuestion 6 Exempt 40% of the tax on new manufactured and mobile homes and fully exempting used manufactured and mobile homes from the tax. Approved
1988 LRSSQuestion 7 Exempt sales of building materials, machinery, and equipment to businesses in designated economic zones from sales tax. Defeated
1988 LRSSQuestion 8 Exempt sales of precious metals, including bullion and medallions with the state seal, from sales tax. Defeated
1988 CICAQuestion 9 Prohibit a state personal income tax while affirming the legislature’s authority to tax business income or revenue. Approved
1986 LRCAQuestion 1 Exempt bank stocks from taxation, aligning them with other corporate shares while maintaining taxes on bank-owned personal property. Approved
1986 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow the legislature to define the authority and appointment conditions of referees in district courts to assist judges with factual issues. Approved
1986 LRSSQuestion 3 Require contractors who fabricate materials for their own use to pay the same tax as if they purchased the materials. Defeated
1986 LRSSQuestion 4 Exempt the sale of aircraft and major components to Nevada-based scheduled air carriers from sales and use tax. Approved
1986 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow Nevada to receive a share of revenue from the federal estate tax, with funds allocated to public schools and the state university system. Approved
1986 LRSSQuestion 6 Require government and tax-exempt organization contractors to pay sales and use taxes like other purchasers. Approved
1986 BIQuestion 7 Issue up to $31,000,000 in bonds to buy land and control erosion and pollution in the Tahoe Basin. Approved
1986 LRSSQuestion 8 Exempt prosthetic devices, ostomy-related supplies, and hemodialysis products from sales and use tax. Approved
1984 LRSSQuestion 10 Tax 60% of materials for new manufactured homes and exempt used homes previously taxed in the state. Defeated
1984 BIQuestion 11 Issue $20 million in bonds to purchase private land in the Tahoe Basin for conservation and pollution reduction. Defeated
1984 CICAQuestion 12 Require a two-thirds legislative vote and majority voter approval to raise most taxes and fees, with a 5% cap on property tax increases. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 1 Exempt food for human consumption, excluding alcoholic beverages and prepared food, from any tax on sale or use. Approved
1984 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow the taxation of mining proceeds at a different rate from other property, up to a maximum of 5 percent. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to increase, but not decrease, the number of district judges during a term. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow public money deposits in mutually owned financial institutions. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow the legislature to delegate technical reconciliation of statute changes to the legislative counsel. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 6 Exempt state-issued debt for purchasing local government bonds from the state debt limit. Defeated
1984 LRCAQuestion 7 Require the legislature to set permanent committee rules, changeable only by both houses and the governor’s approval. Defeated
1984 LRSSQuestion 8 Exclude trade-in vehicle values from sales tax and end exemptions for occasional sales, except within families. Defeated
1984 BIQuestion 9 Issue up to $10 million in state bonds to fund the construction and expansion of public libraries. Approved
1983 LRCAQuestion 1 Establish staggered terms for district judges. Defeated
1983 LRSSQuestion 2 Tax sales to governmental contractors and impose a use tax on out-of-state sales that would be taxable if made in Nevada. Defeated
1982 BIQuestion 10 Authorize the state to issue up to $10 million in bonds to build and expand public libraries. Defeated
1982 LRSSQuestion 11 Create a consumer advocate in the attorney general’s office to represent utility customers in rate and service cases. Approved
1982 CICAQuestion 12 Create a consumer advocate office within the Attorney General’s office to represent the public before regulators. Defeated
1982 LRCAQuestion 1 Permit property tax exemptions to encourage energy conservation and the use of renewable energy sources. Approved
1982 LRCAQuestion 2 Guarantee the right to keep and bear arms for defense, hunting, recreation, and other lawful purposes. Approved
1982 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to authorize deferred and suspended sentences in justices’ and municipal courts. Defeated
1982 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow the legislature to prevent the granting of parole to offenders whose original sentence does not allow it. Approved
1982 LRCAQuestion 5 Revise the Nevada constitution to officially include the described territory south of the 37th parallel. Approved
1982 LRCAQuestion 6 Authorize the legislature to impose an estate tax limited to the credit allowed against the federal estate tax. Defeated
1982 LRSSQuestion 7 Implement a sales tax on 60% of new mobile home prices and exempt certain used mobile homes. Defeated
1982 CICAQuestion 8 Exempt household goods and furniture owned and used by a single household from state taxation. Approved
1982 CICAQuestion 9 Exempt food for human consumption from any state tax on sale, storage, use, or consumption. Defeated
1980 LRCAQuestion 1 Expand the list of crimes for which bail may be denied to include murders punishable by life imprisonment without parole. Approved
1980 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow the legislature to raise judges' salaries during their terms and require one-third of district judges to be elected each general election. Defeated
1980 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to set the payment amount for legislators' postage, express charges, newspapers, and stationery. Defeated
1980 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow the legislature to determine policies for investing state educational funds beyond bonds and agricultural mortgages. Approved
1980 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow county auditors and public administrators to be appointed rather than elected. Defeated
1980 CICAQuestion 6 Limit property taxes to 1% of value, cap annual increases at 2%, and require two-thirds approval for new taxes. Defeated
1980 LRCAQuestion 7 Create an intermediate Court of Appeals to review District Court decisions, with some cases subject to Supreme Court review. Defeated
1980 CICAQuestion 8 Exempt household goods and furniture used by a single household and owned by a member of that household from state taxation. Approved
1980 CICAQuestion 9 Exempt food for human consumption from state taxation. Approved
1970-1979 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1979 LRSSQuestion 1 Exempt certain foods from the sales tax and restore legislative control over tax administration. Approved
1978 LRCAQuestion 1 Remove public office bans for duel participants and eliminate gender-based voter eligibility requirements. Approved
1978 LRCAQuestion 2 Remove the $300 jurisdiction limit for justice courts and let the Legislature set their powers and terms by law. Approved
1978 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow both husbands and wives to hold separate property and authorize the legislature to clarify married persons' property rights. Approved
1978 LRCAQuestion 4 Eliminate the business inventory tax and allow legislative exemptions for other personal property, including livestock. Approved
1978 LRAQQuestion 5 Recommend Nevada Legislature ratify the Equal Rights Amendment guaranteeing legal equality regardless of sex. Defeated
1978 IndISSQuestion 6 Limit property taxes to 1% of full cash value, cap annual increases at 2%, and require a two-thirds majority for tax increases. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 10 Limit restrictions on initiatives that require government spending, allowing borrowing for capital projects within constitutional limits. Defeated
1976 BIQuestion 11 Issue up to $10 million in bonds to fund park improvements, historic preservation, and natural resource conservation. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 1 Reduce the voter residency requirement from six months to 30 days before an election. Defeated
1976 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow the Legislature to use a consent calendar to skip readings of uncontested bills. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 3 Increase legislative pay eligibility during regular sessions from 60 days to 100 days. Defeated
1976 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow justice and municipal courts to suspend sentences and grant probation, a power previously limited to district courts. Defeated
1976 LRCAQuestion 5 Create a commission to nominate Supreme Court and district judge candidates for the Governor’s appointment. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 6 Establish a unified court system led by the Chief Justice with authority over judicial assignments. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 7 Authorize the Legislature to expand the Supreme Court and allow it to divide into panels to hear cases. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 8 Establish a Commission on Judicial Discipline to oversee the censure, retirement, and removal of judges. Approved
1976 LRCAQuestion 9 Allow the Nevada Supreme Court to hear oral arguments outside the seat of government at its discretion. Approved
1974 LRCAQuestion 1 Declare public employee retirement funds as trust funds to be used solely for the retirement system. Approved
1974 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the state public debt limit from 1% to 3% of assessed valuation. Defeated
1974 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow agricultural and open-space property to be taxed separately and require retroactive taxes when converted to higher use. Approved
1974 LRSSQuestion 4 Allow the Nevada Tax Commission to impose a penalty of up to 10% for late tax payments, instead of a mandatory 10%. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 1 Change the deadline for filing constitutional amendment initiative petitions from 60 days to 90 days before the general election. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 2 Remove the Legislature’s power over county surveyors and school superintendents, placing these offices under local control. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow military personnel to retain or not lose voting residency status regardless of their service. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 4 Change the selection of Supreme Court justices from elections to appointment by the Governor from a commission’s nominees. Defeated
1972 LRCAQuestion 5 Prohibit initiative petitions from proposing laws requiring spending unless they also propose a sufficient tax to fund it. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 6 Allow nonconflicting amendments to take effect together and prioritize the one with more votes if conflicts arise. Approved
1972 LRCAQuestion 7 Change the Pardons Board to the Governor and four appointed residents. Defeated
1971 LRCAQuestion 1 Reduce the voting age from 21 years to 18 years in Nevada Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow U.S. citizens who do not meet Nevada’s residence requirements to vote for President and Vice President in the state. Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 2 Change the signature requirement for recall petitions to 25% of registered voters who voted in the last general election. Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 3 Limit the governor to two terms and bar those serving over two years of another’s term from being elected twice. Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow the legislature to set its pay and expenses, removing limits on session days and clerical costs. Defeated
1970 LRCAQuestion 5 Require annual legislative sessions instead of biennial sessions in Nevada. Defeated
1970 LRCAQuestion 6 Require the legislature to establish a state merit system for employment in the executive branch of government. Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 7 Require legislative districts to be reapportioned based on population after each decennial census. Approved
1970 LRCAQuestion 8 Exempt prescription medicines from sales tax and apply sales tax to periodicals. Approved
1970 BIQuestion 9 Authorize $5 million in state bonds to acquire land or property for the state park system. Approved
1960-1969 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1968 LRCAQuestion 1 Change judicial pay by ending quarterly and county payments, requiring payment as provided by law. Approved
1968 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the state debt limit to 3%, authorize the State Controller to set valuations, and restrict contracts exceeding the limit. Defeated
1968 LRCAQuestion 3 Consolidate Carson City and Ormsby County into one government with unified officers and allow separate taxing districts. Approved
1968 CICAQuestion 4 Establish a state-supervised lottery with proceeds split between prizes, the state, and the operator. Defeated
1966 LRCAQuestion 1 Repeal poll taxes. Approved
1964 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the legislature to maintain government continuity in emergencies through succession, quorum changes, and relocation. Approved
1963 LRSSQuestion 1 Increase sales and use taxes from 2% to 3%. Defeated
1962 LRCAQuestion 1 Replace local motor vehicle property taxes with a state-wide tax and allow its revenue to be used for non-highway purposes. Approved
1962 LRCAQuestion 2 Make the citizen-initiated amendment process direct and require approval at two consecutive general elections. Approved
1960 LRCAQuestion 1 Provide a tax exemption for personal property in transit by amending Section 1 of Article 10. Approved
1960 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the public debt limit from 1% to 2% of the assessed value of all taxable property. Defeated
1960 LRCAQuestion 3 Remove the Supreme Court justices and attorney general from the board of pardons, leaving the governor to act alone. Defeated
1960 CICAQuestion 4 Require the state legislature to hold regular sessions every two years in odd-numbered years instead of annually. Approved
1950-1959 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1958 IndICAQuestion 1 Enact a 10% signature rule, require signatures from 75% of counties, and regulate petition circulators. Approved
1958 LRCAQuestion 3 Repeal the removal of time limits on regular and special legislative sessions. Approved
1958 LRCAQuestion 4 Limit legislator pay to 60 days for regular sessions and 20 days for special sessions, regardless of session length. Approved
1958 LRCAQuestion 5 Require the Nevada Legislature to meet annually instead of every two years. Approved
1956 IndISSQuestion 1 Repeal Nevada’s right-to-work law banning discrimination and compulsory union membership. Defeated
1956 IndICAQuestion 2 Establish a constitutional right for employees to unionize, bargain collectively, and require union membership in some cases. Defeated
1956 IndISSQuestion 3 Create county school funds, require tax contributions, and set rules for distributing school funds. Defeated
1956 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow the legislature to appoint the superintendent of public instruction, instead of requiring election by voters. Approved
1956 LRCAQuestion 5 Replace the word "enlistment" with "entry into such service" to ensure voting rights for all military service members. Approved
1956 LRCAQuestion 6 Allow the Nevada Legislature to tax federal government property if authorized by Congress. Approved
1956 LRCAQuestion 7 Require industrial accident and disease funds to be held in trust and used solely for those purposes. Approved
1956 VRQuestion 8 Retain Nevada’s Sales and Use Tax law, which provided for sales and use taxes, collection procedures, and penalties for violations. Approved
1954 IndISSQuestion 1 Repeal Nevada’s right-to-work law banning compulsory union membership and related employment rules. Defeated
1954 LRCAQuestion 2 Abolish the office of surveyor-general by removing references to it from the Nevada Constitution. Approved
1954 LRCAQuestion 3 ​Eliminate the surveyor-general position and assign duties to other state executives as prescribed by law. Approved
1954 LRCAQuestion 4 Remove the requirement to publish public money receipts and expenditures after each legislative session. Approved
1954 LRCAQuestion 5 Require the legislature to fund public schools and the state university through direct appropriations from the general fund. Approved
1952 IndISSQuestion 1 Prohibit employment discrimination based on union nonmembership and ban compulsory union membership. Approved
1950 LRCAQuestion 1 Prohibit supreme court justices and district judges from holding nonjudicial offices during their elected or appointed terms. Approved
1950 LRCAQuestion 2 Require the legislature to apportion assembly members by county population after each census. Approved
1950 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow the legislature to grant district courts the power to suspend sentences, set probation terms, and fix sentences. Approved
1940-1949 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1946 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow municipal charters to govern officer tenure and dismissal, exempt from the state’s four-year term limit. Approved
1944 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow county commissioners to appoint same-party legislative replacements if no election occurs before session. Approved
1944 IndISSQuestion 2 Provide compulsory old-age assistance to needy seniors in Nevada and establish state and county funds. Approved
1942 LRCAQuestion 1 Exempt certain financial assets from taxation, maintain mining tax provisions, and prohibit inheritance or estate taxes. Approved
1940 LRCAQuestion 1 Require all motor vehicle fees and fuel taxes be used exclusively for highway construction, maintenance, and administration. Approved
1940 LRCAQuestion 2 Require the legislature to canvass election returns and declare election results in accordance with federal law. Approved
1940 LRCAQuestion 3 Prohibit the legislature from abolishing a county without approval by both the county's voters and a majority of state voters. Approved
1930-1939 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1938 IndISSQuestion 2 Establish state-funded bounties for eradicating predatory animals. Defeated
1938 LRCAQuestion 1 Remove constitutional limits on state taxes for public schools and the university and eliminate language on school district responsibilities. Approved
1937 LRCAQuestion 1 Remove counties' duty to provide aid to the elderly and infirm. Approved
1936 IndISSQuestion 4 Provide state and county-funded pensions up to $1 per day for eligible Nevada seniors, with income limits and estate repayment. Defeated
1936 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow certain convicted individuals to have sentences suspended and be released under court-imposed conditions. Defeated
1936 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow jury trial waivers in criminal cases by consent and permit smaller juries in civil and misdemeanor cases by agreement. Defeated
1936 CICAQuestion 3 Limit the total tax levy for all public purposes in Nevada to five cents per dollar of assessed valuation. Approved
1934 IndISSQuestion 3 Provide for bounty payments for the destruction and eradication of predatory animals Approved
1934 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the state to enter contracts and levy taxes for protecting resources or participating in federal or interstate projects. Approved
1934 VRQuestion 2 Regulate wildlife protection, hunting, fishing, game farming, and related activities, including licenses, seasons, and education. Approved
1930 LRCAQuestion 1 Set the start of the fiscal year on July 1 each year. Approved
1930 VRQuestion 2 Create a state rabies commission to control rabies and predatory animals. Defeated
1920-1929 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1926 LRCAQuestion 1 Prohibit the legislature from passing local or special laws on courts, taxes, elections, and infrastructure. Approved
1926 LRCAQuestion 2 Apply to Congress to call a constitutional convention to amend the U.S. Constitution’s prohibition amendment. Approved
1926 LRSSQuestion 3 Affirm that constitutional prohibition failed to abolish liquor traffic abuses. Approved
1924 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow cities and towns to adopt and amend their own charters for local government under laws set by the legislature. Approved
1924 LRCAQuestion 2 Remove Section 16 from Article 1 of the Nevada Constitution. Approved
1924 LRCAQuestion 3 Dedicate public land proceeds and investments to education, including schools and the state university. Defeated
1922 IndISSQuestion 3 Establish interlocutory decrees for divorce cases and eliminate short-term divorce decrees. Defeated
1922 LRCAQuestion 1 Prohibit the legislature from passing certain local or special laws in specified cases. Approved
1922 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow county commissioners to appoint same-party legislative replacement in cases of death or resignation. Approved
1922 VRQuestion 4 Repeal parts of Nevada’s marriage and divorce laws, including short-term divorce decrees. Approved
1920 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow the Supreme Court to hear criminal appeals and the Governor assign District Judges to replace disabled or disqualified Supreme Court Justices. Approved
1910-1919 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1918 IndISSQuestion 2 Prohibit manufacturing, sale, and distribution of intoxicating liquors and designate the Nevada State Police Superintendent as Prohibition Commissioner. Approved
1916 LRCAQuestion 1 Permit the investment of permanent school funds in bonds of Nevada counties of farm loans Approved
1916 LRCAQuestion 2 Increase the bond debt limit from $300,000 to 1% of assessed valuation of the state Approved
1914 LRCAQuestion 2 Amend the official oath of office for elected officials Approved
1914 LRCAWomen's Suffrage Amendment Provides for women's suffrage in state constitution Approved
1912 LRCAQuestion 1 Establish initiative and referendum powers for Nevada voters, allowing them to propose laws or constitutional amendments and approve or reject legislation at the polls. Approved
1912 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow voters to recall public officers after six months in office through a petition signed by at least 25% of voters. Approved
1912 LRCAQuestion 3 Allocate proceeds from public lands, escheated estates, fines, and other sources exclusively for educational purposes, including support for the state university. Approved
1912 LRCAQuestion 4 Allow prosecutions for capital or infamous crimes by grand jury indictment or by information filed by the attorney-general or district attorney. Approved
1912 LRCAQuestion 5 Allow women over 21 who met residency requirements to serve as school superintendents, trustees, and notaries. Approved
1910 LRCAQuestion 1 Require an annual poll tax of $2 to $4 from male residents aged 21 to 60, to fund public road maintenance. Approved
1900-1909 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1908 VRState Police Bill Referendum Create and maintain of the Nevada State Police Approved
1906 LRCAQuestion 1 Require patented mines be taxed at a minimum of $500, with exemptions for mines with $100 in labor, and maintaining uniform property tax rates. Approved
1904 LRCAQuestion 1 Establish a veto referendum process in Nevada Approved
1902 LRCAQuestion 1 Require uniform property taxes, taxing mining proceeds and claims at $10 per acre, with exemptions for public and charitable purposes. Approved
1890-1899 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1894 LRCAQuestion 21 Provide for residency requirements for voting and excluding certain classes of persons from voting, including those convicted of treason or a felony Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 22 Affirm the state legislature's constitutional authority over its own membership, quorum, and internal discipline Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 24 Provide for legislative pay to be set by statute while barring immediate pay increases for sitting legislators Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 25 Clarify the governor’s constitutional veto authority and the state legislature’s process for reconsidering vetoed bills Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 26 Set constitutional rules for how statewide election results were transmitted and officially canvassed Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 27 Restructure the Board of Pardons and defining its constitutional authority over pardons and sentence relief Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 28 Prohibit most public subsidies or donations to private entities, with limited exceptions for education and charity Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 29 Eliminate the constitutional office of Lieutenant Governor Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 30 Specify a new order of succession to the governor's office Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 31 Establish four-year terms for state executive officers Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 32 Reallocate constitutional duties between the attorney general and secretary of state Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 33 Establish the Board of State Prison Commissioners and its membership Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 34 Clarify that executive officers’ duties could be set by both constitutional and statutory law Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 35 Clarify the Constitution’s impeachment process and penalties for state officers Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 36 Provide for the removal of judges by a two-thirds vote of both legislative chambers Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 37 Impose a constitutional cap on local government debt, and requiring two-thirds voter approval to exceed that debt Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 39 Restrict state education funds to be exclusively used for public schools Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 41 Change requirements for which executive officers must keep their offices at the Capitol Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 44 Amend the structure of the Nevada Supreme Court Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 45 Amend the constitution regarding the election of supreme court justices, length of terms, and the designation of chief justice Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 46 Prohibit judges from holding other offices or receiving extra compensation while in office Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 47 Set judicial salaries by law and prohibiting pay increases or decreases during a judge’s term Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 4 Revise the Constitution’s taxation provisions, including uniform assessment and franchise taxation Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 51 Require voters to be able to read the U.S. Constitution in English and write their name in order to register and vote Defeated
1894 LRCAQuestion 7 Authorize an annual poll tax Defeated
1880-1889 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1889 LRCAQuestion 19 Prohibit duel participants from holding office and allow women over 21 to hold school offices after meeting residency requirements. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 1 Require biennial legislative sessions starting the third Monday of January following elections. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 20 Grant the Assembly sole power to impeach and require a two-thirds Senate vote to convict in impeachment trials. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 22 Authorize the legislature to establish a state lottery and designate its annual payments to the state treasury. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 23 Dedicate proceeds from public lands and other sources exclusively to education funding, with surplus interest available for State University support. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 24 Authorize a special tax of up to two mills per dollar of taxable property to fund Nevada’s University and common schools. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 25 Require the state to provide aid to residents who are elderly, infirm, or otherwise in need, as prescribed by law. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 27 Establish procedures for constitutional amendments, requiring two-thirds legislative approval and majority voter ratification. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow each legislative house to judge elections, set rules, and expel members by a two-thirds vote. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 3 Prohibit the legislature from passing local or special laws on specified matters, while preserving its authority over certain regulations and rates. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 6 Set legislative pay by law, limit expense reimbursements to $60 per session, and grant the Assembly Speaker and Senate President an extra $2 per day. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 8 Repeal Section 17 of Article V of the Nevada Constitution. Defeated
1889 LRCAQuestion 9 Allow the legislature to modify, consolidate, or abolish certain county offices and to regulate their election, duties, and pay. Approved
1889 LRCAQuestion 9 Transfer gubernatorial powers to the Senate President or Assembly Speaker during vacancies, with the Governor retaining military command in wartime. Defeated
1888 LRCCQState Question 19 Call for a constitutional convention Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 1 Move the start of the legislative session to the third Monday of January instead of the first. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 20 Remove the Lieutenant Governor from constitutional impeachment provisions for state officers. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 23 Allow the legislature to apportion school funds among counties and invest the principal in bonds of other states. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 24 Authorize the legislature to increase the education tax rate from one-half mill to two mills on the dollar. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 25 Require the State, instead of counties, to provide care for needy persons. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 27 Reduce the time required to enact constitutional amendments by two years Defeated
1888 LRCAQuestion 2 Allow the Senate to elect its own President. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 3 Amend restrictions on the legislature's power to pass special legislation. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 5 Remove the Lieutenant Governor as President of the Senate. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 8 Repeal the constitutional provision for electing a Lieutenant Governor. Approved
1888 LRCAQuestion 9 Provide gubernatorial succession to the Senate President and Assembly Speaker in specific cases. Approved
1886 LRCAQuestion 1 Allow future constitutional amendments to be submitted to voters after approval by one legislative session. Approved
1886 LRCAQuestion 2 Require one year of residency in the state to gain the right to vote. Approved
1886 LRCAQuestion 3 Allow state school funds to be invested in U.S., Nevada, or other state bonds. Approved
1884 LRCCQConstitutional Convention Question Support or oppose a constitutional convention Defeated
1880 LRCAState Question 1 Prohibit the use of public funds to be used for sectarian purposes Approved
1880 LRCAState Question 2 Provide the right to vote to any male citizen of the United States regardless of color or previous condition of servitude Approved
1880 LRCAState Question 3 Remove white as a qualification to vote Approved
1880 LRAQState Question 4 Continue or prohibit immigration from China Defeated
1870-1879 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1876 LRCCQConstitutional Convention Question Call a state constitutional convention Defeated
1860-1869 Ballot Measures
YearTypeTitleDescriptionResult
1864 CCRCAState Constitution Ratification Question Ratify the proposed 1863 Constitution of Nevada Defeated
1864 CCRCAState Constitution Ratification Question Ratify the constitution of Nevada proposed at the second state constitutional convention in 1864 Approved

Ballotpedia completed an inventory of Nevada ballot measures from 1864 to 2025. Nevadans have decided on 353 ballot measures placed on the ballot by successful citizen initiatives and the Nevada State Legislature. The types of measures decided included bond issues, indirect initiated state statutes, initiated state statutes, initiated constitutional amendments, indirect initiated constitutional amendments, veto referendums, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, constitutional convention questions, constitutional convention referrals, legislatively referred advisory questions, and legislatively referred state statutes.

The inventory of Nevada statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life.

Notable measures and topics

  • Voters decided two constitutional convention ratification questions in 1864. Voters rejected the first constitution ratification question in January 1864, which put on the ballot a constitution proposed by the state constitutional convention in 1863. Nevada voters approved the second constitution ratification question in September 1864.
  • In 1880, voters decided on two ballot measures related to race and suffrage. Voters approved Question 2 and Question 3, bringing the Nevada Constitution into alignment with the 15th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
  • In 1912, voters approved a constitutional amendment to establish an initiative and referendum process.
    • Earlier, in 1904, voters approved a constitutional amendment providing for the veto referendum.
    • In 1958, voters approved Question 1, which changed the signature requirement for initiatives from being equal to 10% of the votes cast in the last state supreme court justice election to 10% of the votes cast in the last general election and enacted a signature distribution requirement that provides for signatures to be collected from at least 75% of the state's counties.
    • In 1962, voters approved Question 2, which made the citizen-initiated constitutional amendment process direct, rather than indirect, and required that a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment be approved at two successive general elections.
  • In 1912, voters also approved a constitutional amendment to provide for recall elections of public officers after six months in office through a petition signed by at least 25% of voters.
  • Voters decided on right-to-work laws three times in Nevada. In 1952, voters approved Question 1, which prohibited denying employment based on nonmembership in a labor union. In 1954, voters rejected a ballot initiative to repeal the right-to-work law. Voters again rejected an initiative to repeal the right-to-work law in 1956.
  • In 1978, voters rejected a non-binding question recommending the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
  • In 1982, voters approved Question 2, which amended the Nevada Constitution to provide that "every citizen has the right to keep and bear arms for security and defense, for lawful hunting and recreational use and for other lawful purposes."
  • In 1990, voters approved a statute affirmation, Question 7, to permit abortion up to 24 weeks of gestation, and prohibit the Legislature from amending or repealing that law without voter approval.
  • In 1988 and 1990, voters approved a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment to prohibit a state tax on personal income.
  • In 1988 and 1996, voters rejected constitutional amendments to review and reject state agency regulations.
  • In 1994 and 1996, voters approved a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment to require a two-thirds vote of the legislature to pass bills that increase state revenue.
  • Voters decided on five marijuana-related ballot measures in Nevada. In 1998 and 2000, voters approved a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment legalizing medical marijuana. In 2002 and 2006, voters rejected ballot initiatives to decriminalize or legalize marijuana. In 2016, voters approved a ballot initiative legalizing recreational marijuana in the state.
  • In 2020, voters approved Question 2, making Nevada the first state to repeal a constitutional same-sex marriage ban. Earlier, in 2000 and 2002, voters approved a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment to define marriage as between one man and one woman.
  • In 2022, voters approved Question 3, which would have enacted a system of top-five ranked-choice voting. However, on the second vote, the ballot measure was rejected.

Statistics

Closest and widest margins

Of the 353 ballot measures, five were decided by less than a percentage point of the vote. The five closest measures are below:

Closest vote margins for Nevada statewide ballot measures, 1864-2025
Measure Year Yes votes No votes Vote margin Outcome
# % # %
State Question 2, Rabies Commission and Eradication Program Referendum
1930
11,567
49.96%
11,586
50.04%
-0.08%
Defeatedd
State Question 2, Removal of Section 16 from Article 1 Amendment
1924
6,280
50.12%
6,249
49.88%
0.25%
Approveda
Question 1, Remove Constitutional Status of Board of Regents Amendment
2020
626,146
49.85%
630,023
50.15%
-0.31%
Defeatedd
Question 2, Mining Tax Cap Amendment
2014
265,821
49.70%
269,030
50.30%
-0.60%
Defeatedd
Question 1, Background Checks for Gun Purchases
2016
558,631
50.45%
548,732
49.55%
0.89%
Approveda


The following five measures had the widest vote margins by percentage:

Widest vote margins for Nevada statewide ballot measures, 1864-2025
Measure Year Yes votes No votes Vote margin Outcome
# % # %
State Question 4, Permit Immigration From China Measure
1880
183
1.05%
17,259
98.95%
-97.90%
Defeatedd
State Question 3, Remove "White" From Electoral Qualifications Amendment
1880
14,215
97.58%
353
2.42%
95.15%
Approveda
State Question 1, Prohibit Use of Public Funds for Sectarian Purposes Amendment
1880
14,848
96.37%
560
3.63%
92.73%
Approveda
State Question 1, County Responsibility for Aid Amendment
1937
14,131
96.14%
567
3.86%
92.28%
Approveda
State Question 2, African-American Male Suffrage Amendment
1880
14,215
95.49%
672
4.51%
90.97%
Approveda

Nevada ballot measure topics

Nevada ballot measures have addressed 122 unique topics, with some measures addressing multiple topics. The top 10 most common topics addressed are:

  1. State legislative authority (56 measures)
  2. Sales taxes (36 measures)
  3. State legislative processes and sessions (24 measures)
  4. Property taxes (17 measures)
  5. State judicial authority (15 measures)
  6. Public education funding (15 measures)
  7. State judiciary structure (14 measures)
  8. Salaries of government officials (12 measures)
  9. Tax and revenue administration (12 measures)
  10. Property tax exemptions (11 measures)

By the decade

The average number of measures per decade was 21. The decade with the most ballot measures was the 1980s, with 54. Twenty-six measures (48.1%) were approved, and 28 (51.9%) were defeated. The 1900s, 1910s, and 1940s all had a 100% approval rating, with all ballot measures approved. The 1870s and 1890s had a 0% approval rating, with all ballot measures defeated. In the 2020s, there have been 15 ballot measures—12 (80%) were approved, and three (20%) were defeated.

By type

See also: Types of ballot measures in Nevada

There are 11 different types of ballot measures in Nevada. Legislatively referred constitutional amendments have appeared on the ballot the most number of times (229). Veto referendums had the highest approval rating, with five out of six (83.3%) approved by voters. Constitutional convention questions had the lowest success rate, with two out of three measures defeated.

Citizen-initiated measures have had better success at the ballot box than legislatively-referred measures. Citizen-initiated measures were approved 67.6% of the time, as compared to 59.2% for legislatively referred measures.

Background

Citizen-initiated ballot measures

In Nevada, citizens have the power to initiate constitutional amendments, state statutes, statute affirmations, and veto referendums. In 1912, voters approved a constitutional amendment establishing the initiative and referendum process in Nevada.

The number of signatures required to qualify initiated state statutes or veto referendums for the ballot is based on the total number of votes cast in the last general election.

The following are the requirements for the types of citizen-initiated measures in Nevada:

Legislatively referred ballot measures

In Nevada, the state legislature has the power to refer constitutional amendments, state statutes, bond measures, and advisory questions to the ballot.

A simple majority vote is required during two legislative sessions to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot. Amendments do not require a governor's signature to be referred to the ballot. State statutes, bond measures, and advisory questions require a simple majority during one legislative session to be placed on the ballot, and a signature is required by the governor to be referred to the ballot.

See also


Footnotes