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New Hampshire gubernatorial election, 2016

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New Hampshire Gubernatorial Election

Primary Date:
September 13, 2016
General Election Date:
November 8, 2016

November Election Winner:
Chris Sununu (R)
Incumbent Prior to Election:
Maggie Hassan (D)

State Executive Elections
Top Ballot
GovernorExecutive Council
Down Ballot
None

The New Hampshire gubernatorial race was one of the most-watched gubernatorial contests in 2016. Executive Councilor Chris Sununu (R) defeated Executive Councilor Colin Van Ostern (D) in the general election. With Republicans gaining the governor's seat and maintaining majority control in both chambers of the state legislature, the party also won trifecta control of the state.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • At the time of the election, Democrats had held the governor's seat in New Hampshire for over a decade.
  • Democratic Governor Maggie Hassan ran in the 2016 U.S. Senate election, leaving the 2016 gubernatorial election an open race.
  • Executive Councilor Colin Van Ostern won the Democratic nomination on September 13; Executive Councilor Chris Sununu won the Republican nomination over state Sen. Frank Edelblut by less than 1 percent.
  • Sununu won the general election on November 8, 2016, after a close race.
  • Overview

    See also: Gubernatorial elections, 2016

    Going into the election, New Hampshire had had a divided government since 2011; Republicans held majorities in both chambers of the state legislature, while the governorship—an office that had been largely controlled by Republicans for the century prior—had been occupied by a Democrat since 2005. The November election turned out to be a good chance for Republicans to win back the governor's seat; incumbent Governor Maggie Hassan's (D) decision to run for the U.S. Senate in 2016 left the governor's seat open.

    Five Democrats—Portsmouth Mayor Steve Marchand, Executive Councilor Colin Van Ostern, former Deputy Secretary of State Mark Connolly, radio host Ian Freeman, and children's book author Derek Dextraze—competed for their party's nomination. Van Ostern won the Democratic nomination on September 13.

    Five Republicans were on the primary election ballot: Executive Councilor Chris Sununu (R), state Rep. Frank Edelblut (R), state Sen. Jeanie Forrester (R), Manchester Mayor Ted Gatsas (R), and marketing manager Jon Lavoie (R). Sununu won the nomination after a tight race that was not called until the last precinct reported vote totals in the afternoon on September 14. Sununu won by less than 1,000 total votes—a margin of less than 1 percentage point.

    One Libertarian and two independent candidates also competed for the seat. The proposed Northern Pass transmission line and the state's growing opioid addiction crisis were major issues in the 2016 election.

    Sununu won the general election on November 8, 2016, after a close race. Since Democrats lost the governorship, Republicans picked up a trifecta in the state, as the Republican Party also maintained control of the state legislative chambers. Both houses of the legislature were identified as battleground chambers in 2016.

    Candidates and results

    Candidates

    Colin Van Ostern square.jpg

    Colin Van Ostern (D)
    Executive councilor since 2013, consultant


    Chris Sununu square.jpg

    Chris Sununu (R)
    Executive councilor since 2011, engineer, businessman


    Max Abramson square.jpg

    Max Abramson (Lib.)
    State representative since 2014 (elected as a Republican)


    Jilletta Jarvis square.jpg

    Jilletta Jarvis (Ind.)
    Regulatory project training manager


    Bill Fortune.jpg

    Bill Fortune (Ind.)
    Facilities engineer, contractor



    Results

    General election

    Chris Sununu defeated Colin Van Ostern and Max Abramson in the New Hampshire governor election.

    New Hampshire Governor, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Republican Green check mark transparent.png Chris Sununu 49% 354,040
         Democratic Colin Van Ostern 46.7% 337,589
         Libertarian Max Abramson 4.3% 31,243
    Total Votes 722,872
    Source: The New York Times

    Primary elections

    Colin Van Ostern defeated Steve Marchand, Mark Connolly , Ian Freeman and Derek Dextraze in the New Hampshire Democratic primary for governor.

    New Hampshire Democratic primary for governor, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.png Colin Van Ostern 51.99% 37,694
    Steve Marchand 25.29% 18,338
    Mark Connolly 20.47% 14,839
    Ian Freeman 1.47% 1,069
    Derek Dextraze 0.77% 557
    Total Votes (300 of 300 precincts reporting) 72,497
    Source: AP


    Chris Sununu defeated Frank Edelblut, Ted Gatsas, Jeanie Forrester and Jon Lavoie in the New Hampshire Republican primary for governor.

    New Hampshire Republican primary for governor, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.png Chris Sununu 30.68% 34,137
    Frank Edelblut 29.79% 33,149
    Ted Gatsas 20.53% 22,840
    Jeanie Forrester 17.72% 19,716
    Jon Lavoie 1.28% 1,429
    Total Votes (300 of 300 precincts reporting) 111,271
    Source: AP


    About the primary

    A primary election is an election in which voters select the candidate they believe should represent a political party in a general election. Primaries usually take place several months before a general election. New Hampshire utilizes a hybrid primary system. Unaffiliated voters may vote in the primary, but in order to do so, they have to choose a party before voting. This changes their status from unaffiliated to affiliated with that party unless they fill out a card to return to undeclared status.[3]

    New Hampshire's primary elections took place on September 13, 2016.

    Party control

    New Hampshire Party Control: 1992-2025
    Four years of Democratic trifectas  •  Fourteen years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
    Governor R R R R R D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R
    Senate R R R R R R R D S R R R R R R D D D D R R R R R R R R D D R R R R R
    House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D R R D D R R R R D D R R R R R

    Going into the election, New Hampshire had had a divided government since 2011; Democrats held the governorship while Republicans held a strong majority in the House and a three-seat majority in the state Senate. New Hampshire voters have continuously sent at least one Republican to the U.S. Senate in statewide elections since 1979. At the time of the general election, the five-member New Hampshire Executive Council—which is given broad powers under the state constitution to approve or block gubernatorial actions—had a Republican majority.[4]

    The office of governor of New Hampshire, up for election every two years, has been largely controlled by Republicans for the past century. Republicans held the seat from 1925 until 2003 with the exception of three Democratic officeholders from 1963 to 1969, 1979 to 1982, and 1997 to 2003. Democrat John Lynch narrowly unseated incumbent Craig Benson (R) in 2004 by about 2 percentage points, and Democrats held the seat for the next twelve years. Although polling suggested that the Democratic Party was likely to retain the governor's seat after the 2016 election, the race was expected to be close regardless. Additionally, both parties saw competitive primary elections, particularly in the race for the Republican nomination.

    With the exception of 2004, recent general elections for governor were not particularly close, even in open races. Both major parties saw wide margins of victory in general elections over the previous two decades—though the last big win for Republicans was in 2002. Given the strong candidate field, 2016 shaped up to be Republicans' best chance in several years to win back the governor's seat. It was plausible in 2016 that either major party could pick up state trifectas, and indeed, since Democrats lost the governorship while Republicans retained their legislative chambers, Republicans won a united government.

    Debates

    Republican primary debate: September 6, 2016

    Sununu, Gatsas, Forrester, and Edelblut debated on September 6, 2016. Among the topics of debate were the National Guard, the state's opioid addiction crisis, and education. As a part of her campaign platform, Forrester proposed that the National Guard play a greater role in helping to combat the trafficking of illegal opiates into New Hampshire under the existing National Guard Counterdrug Program. Forrester had sponsored legislation to extend the program earlier in 2016, stating that it "provides military specific skill-sets" that aid local law enforcement.[5] Gatsas questioned how helpful the National Guard had actually been, stating, "I think I talk to the chief of police on a daily basis about the problems we have in [Manchester] and he’s never told me about the National Guard on the front lines fighting this battle."[5] Sununu criticized the idea, claiming that the "concept of militarizing the border between New Hampshire and Massachusetts is simply a terrible idea."[6]

    All four candidates expressed support for Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump and agreed that the Common Core should be eliminated from the public school curriculum, though Edelblut accused Gatsas of implementing "Common Core lite" in Manchester.[5] All four candidates also disagreed with the concept of man-made global warming, pointing instead to natural weather cycles and urging caution before creating policy based on climate change theory.[6][5]

    Click here to watch full video of this debate.

    Democratic primary debate: September 6, 2016

    Marchand, Connolly, and Van Ostern debated on September 6, 2016. Major topics of discussion included the state's opioid addiction crisis, sanctuary for Syrian refugees, and taxes. All three candidates expressed opposition to incumbent Governor Maggie Hassan's (D) 2015 call to freeze the state's intake of Syrian refugees, stating that immigration could play a key role in growing the state economy. Van Ostern suggested that the state should prioritize teaching refugees English and providing job-training opportunities in order to help immigrants assimilate into the New Hampshire job market.

    Marchand stressed the need for increased revenue for the state, claiming that he was the only Democratic candidate who would do so. "If you want things that matter, you have to pay for them," said Marchand, advocating for an increase to the gas and cigarette tax, taxation and legalization of marijuana, and undoing tax cuts for business profits.[7] Connolly also stated that he would support changing the business profit tax and increasing the gas tax and called on local businesses to help pay for infrastructure repairs.[7][8]

    Click here to watch full video of this debate.

    Democratic primary election debate: August 10, 2016

    Steve Marchand, Colin Van Ostern, and Mark Connolly debated on August 10, 2016; topics of discussion included legalization of marijuana and taxes. Marchand was the sole candidate to support legalizing and taxing marijuana in order to raise revenue for the state, and he also supported raising the New Hampshire business profits tax. "You can't be changing tax policy year to year. You have to give business owners a chance to plan," remarked Connolly.[9] "They do not deserve to be treated as a yo-yo on the end of a string," said Van Ostern.[9] "My opponents, I feel, are not getting specific about raising the revenue we need to deal with the challenges we have," said Marchand.[9]

    Van Ostern proposed a 10-cent raise in the tobacco tax to fund public kindergarten programs and criticized Republicans Chris Sununu and Ted Gatsas for supporting divisive Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump. All three candidates supported repealing capital punishment.[9]

    Click here to watch full video of the debate

    Republican primary election debate: July 27, 2016

    Chris Sununu, Frank Edelblut, Jeanie Forrester, and Ted Gatsas debated on July 27, 2016. During the debate, Edelblut, Forrester, and Gatsas criticized Sununu for voting to approve a $550,000 contract for Planned Parenthood of Northern New England to open family planning services in the state. "We should not be using taxpayer money to fund abortions," said Forrester.[10] "At the end of the day, my job as Executive Councilor is to cast a vote, not what's in my best political interests, ... it is about taking care of my constituents," responded Sununu, also stating that Planned Parenthood was the only provider in the area that had bid on the contract and calling the criticism politically motivated.

    Another topic of discussion was the state's opioid addiction crisis. Edelblut stated that the state should treat addicts instead of sending them to prison, Forrester said that the state should have oversight over funding for substance-abuse problems, Gatsas touted his efforts to combat addiction in Manchester, and Sununu called for better state and local leadership.[10]

    Republican primary debate: July 14, 2016

    Chris Sununu, Frank Edelblut, Jeanie Forrester, and Ted Gatsas debated on July 14, 2016. A major topic of discussion was the expansion of Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act. Forrester and Edelblut both stated they would sign a pledge to oppose expansion, while Gatsas and Sununu urged caution. "[W]hen you talk about getting rid of Obamacare, you’ve got to have a solution to the problem because 46,000 people will be going to the emergency rooms again and all of us are going to be paying for the increase in health insurance," said Gatsas.[11] "I believe we need better solutions, but we better be smart in how we do those solutions," agreed Sununu.[11]

    The candidates also discussed their economic plans, with Forrester calling hers the "only conservative economic plan" and criticizing Sununu's as too liberal. "[My plan] is far and away the most specific plan," said Sununu.[11]

    Race tracking

    Race Ratings: New Hampshire Governor
    Race Tracker Race Ratings
    The Cook Political Report Toss-up Toss-up
    Governing Toss-up Toss-up
    Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball Toss-up Toss-up
    Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales Toss-up Toss-up
    Daily Kos Race Ratings Toss-up Toss-up
    Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season.

    Polls

    General election

    Colin Van Ostern vs. Chris Sununu
    Poll Ostern SununuMargin of errorSample size
    University of Massachusetts Amherst
    (October 17-21)
    44%43%+/-4.5772
    WMUR
    (October 11-17, 2016)
    44%38%+/-3.5770
    WBUR
    (October 10-12, 2016)
    47%44%+/-4.4501
    University of Massachusetts Lowell
    (October 7-11, 2016)
    39%41%+/-4.9517
    Boston Globe/Suffolk University
    (October 3-5, 2016)
    36%40%+/-4.4500
    Monmouth
    (September 17-20, 2016)
    43%49%+/-4.9400
    AVERAGES 42.17% 42.5% +/-4.43 576.67
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.

    Primary election

    Republican primary election
    Poll Frank Edelblut Jeanie ForresterTed GatsasJonathan LavoieChris SununuNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Franklin Pierce University/Boston Herald
    May 25-28, 2016
    0%7%10%0%44%36%+/-4.9405
    NH Journal
    July 19-21, 2016
    4.4%5.4%20.7%1.6%27%41%+/-5.11,166
    AVERAGES 2.2% 6.2% 15.35% 0.8% 35.5% 38.5% +/-5 785.5
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Democratic primary election
    Poll Mark Connolly Derek DextrazeIan FreemanSteve MarchandColin Van OsternNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Franklin Pierce University/Boston Herald
    May 25-28, 2016
    5%0%0%2%12%74%+/-4.9405
    NH Journal
    July 19-21, 2016
    6.8%0.7%2.6%5.8%13.4%70.6%+/-5.11,166
    AVERAGES 5.9% 0.35% 1.3% 3.9% 12.7% 72.3% +/-5 785.5
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Primary election: Democratic and Republican candidates
    Poll Mark Connolly (D) Frank Edelblut (R)Jeanie Forrester (R)Ted Gatsas (R)Steve Marchand (D)Chris Sununu (R)Colin Van Ostern (D)OtherUnsureMargin of errorSample size
    WMUR/University of New Hampshire
    August 20-28, 2016
    2%4%5%14%5%23%10%1%36%+/-4.1559
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Hypothetical general election matchup: Colin Van Ostern (D) and Chris Sununu (R)
    Poll Colin Van Ostern Chris SununuNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Public Policy Polling
    January 4-6, 2016
    35%39%26%+/-3.01,036
    Public Policy Polling
    August 21-24, 2015
    32%39%29%+/-3.4841
    Public Policy Polling
    November 30-December 2, 2015
    34%40%25%+/-3.1990
    Public Policy Polling
    April 9-13, 2015
    34%47%29%+/-3.6747
    Public Policy Polling
    October 16-18, 2015
    34%41%25%+/-3.3880
    AVERAGES 33.8% 41.2% 26.8% +/-3.28 898.8
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Hypothetical general election matchup: Mark Connolly (D) and Frank Edelblut (R)
    Poll Mark Connolly Frank EdelblutNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Public Policy Polling
    January 4-6, 2016
    31%24%45%+/-3.01,036
    Public Policy Polling
    November 30-December 2, 2015
    33%24%43%+/-3.1990
    AVERAGES 32% 24% 44% +/-3.05 1,013
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Hypothetical general election matchup: Mark Connolly (D) and Chris Sununu (R)
    Poll Mark Connolly Chris SununuNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Public Policy Polling
    January 4-6, 2016
    36%38%25%+/-3.01,036
    Public Policy Polling
    November 30-December 2, 2015
    36%40%24%+/-3.1990
    AVERAGES 36% 39% 24.5% +/-3.05 1,013
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
    Hypothetical general election matchup: Colin Van Ostern (D) and Frank Edelblut (R)
    Poll Colin Van Ostern Frank EdelblutNot sureMargin of errorSample size
    Public Policy Polling
    January 4-6, 2016
    30%25%45%+/-3.01,036
    Public Policy Polling
    November 30-December 2, 2015
    30%26%44%+/-3.1990
    AVERAGES 30% 25.5% 44.5% +/-3.05 1,013
    Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.

    Endorsements

    Key endorsements, Democratic primary candidates[12]
    Mark Connolly (D)Steve Marchand (D)Colin Van Ostern (D)
    Professional Fire Fighters of New HampshireRights & Democracy NHU.S. Congresswoman Ann McLane Kuster (D)
    International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 104Marijuana Policy ProjectMayor of Concord, New Hampshire Jim Bouley
    Portsmouth City Councilor M. Christine DwyerThe Nashua TelegraphMayor of Nashua, New Hampshire Jim Donchess
    Former gubernatorial candidate and state Rep. Jackie Cilley (D)Seacoastonline.comMayor of Rochester, New Hampshire Caroline McCarley
      National Education Association - New Hampshire
      United Steelworkers
      American Federation of Teachers - New Hampshire
      Planned Parenthood New Hampshire Action Fund
    What is a key endorsement?
    Key endorsements, Republican primary candidates (1 of 2)[13][14]
    Frank Edelblut (R)Chris Sununu (R)
    Marijuana Policy ProjectExecutive Councilor Joe Kenney (R)
    NH Conservative Majority ProjectGovernor of Ohio John Kasich (R)
    NH Liberty AlliancePresident of the State Senate Chuck Morse (R)
    New Hampshire Right to LifeFormer Attorney General of New Hampshire Peter Heed (R)
    603 AllianceConcord Monitor
     Former Governor Judd Gregg (R)
     Former Governor Steve Merrill (R)
     Former U.S. Senator Jim Brown (R)
    What is a key endorsement?
    Key endorsements, Republican primary candidates (2 of 2)
    Ted Gatsas (R)Jeannie Forrester (R)
    State Senate Majority Leader Jeb Bradley (R)Union Leader
    Former Executive Councilor Bernie Streeter (R) 
    Nashua Telegraph 
    What is a key endorsement?


    Campaign finance

    General election

    The following charts detail the campaign finances for the major party candidates, Colin Van Ostern (D) and Chris Sununu (R), during the general election.

    Primary election

    The following charts detail the campaign finances for major party contenders during the primary election season.

    Satellite spending

    Main article: Political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns

    Groups unaffiliated with candidates or campaigns—such as political action committees, super PACs, nonprofit public welfare organizations, and labor unions—often spend money to influence the outcome of an election. This satellite spending can take the form of express advocacy, which encourages votes for or against a candidate, or issue advocacy, which supports broad political or social issues. Some groups are restricted on which kind of advocacy they can engage in based on their tax status.

    Disclosure regulations vary from state to state and vary based on type of organization, complicating the process of determining a comprehensive picture of all spending in a given election.

    For example, nonprofits are not always required to disclose their donors to the government; they submit financial information to the federal government through regular tax filings with the Internal Revenue Service, which are only publicly available through a Freedom of Information Act request. Other organizations are required to report election expenditures to a state elections division.

    Satellite spending in the New Hampshire gubernatorial election, 2016
    OrganizationAmount spentType of spending
    Prouder Stronger NH PACUnknownAdvertisements on behalf of Ted Gatsas (R)
    Total known expenditures:$0 
    Note: All figures are estimates. Know of any other instances of satellite spending? Tell us!

    Campaign media

    Note: If a candidate is not listed below, Ballotpedia staff were unable to locate any campaign media for that candidate. Do you know of any? Tell us!

    Democrats
    Mark Connolly (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube Linkedin
    Steve Marchand (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter Linkedin
    Derek Dextraze (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube 
    Colin Van Ostern (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube Linkedin

    Republicans
    Frank Edelblut (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube Linkedin
    Jeanie Forrester (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter 
    Ted Gatsas (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube 
    Jon Lavoie (R) Campaign website Facebook Linkedin
    Chris Sununu (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube Linkedin

    Third-party candidates

    Max Abramson (Lib.) Campaign website Facebook 
    Jilletta Jarvis (Ind.) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube Linkedin
    Bill Fortune (Ind.) Linkedin
    Michael Gill (Ind.) Facebook 

    Campaign advertisements

    Click here to view campaign advertisements for this race.

    Recent ads:

    Chris Sununu, "Fresh Leadership," September 7, 2016
    Colin Van Ostern for Governor, "Restored," September 1, 2016

    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms New Hampshire governor election. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    Past elections

    2014

    See also: New Hampshire gubernatorial election, 2014
    Governor of New Hampshire, 2014
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngMaggie Hassan Incumbent 52.5% 254,659
         Republican Walter Havenstein 47.3% 229,596
         Nonpartisan Scattering 0.2% 907
    Total Votes 485,162
    Election results via New Hampshire Secretary of State



    Race background

    Key election dates

    Filing deadline (major parties):
    June 10, 2016
    Nomination deadline (third parties and independents):
    August 10, 2016
    Filing deadline (third parties and independents):
    September 7, 2016
    Primary Date:
    September 13, 2016
    General Election Date:
    November 8, 2016
    Recount request deadline:
    November 14, 2016
    Inauguration:
    January 4, 2017

    Candidate field

    Five Democrats and five Republicans competed for their parties' nominations; one Libertarian and two independent candidates were on the general election ballot along with the winners of the primary elections.

    Former New Hampshire Executive Councilor Colin Van Ostern, former Deputy Secretary of State Mark Connolly, former Mayor of Portsmouth Steve Marchand, radio host Ian Freeman, and children's book author Derek Dextraze competed for the Democratic nomination in 2016.

    Connolly announced his candidacy for governor in 2015, at which time he declared job creation and improvements in education and innovation among his top campaign issues.[15] Van Ostern cited student loan debt reduction, renewable energy initiatives, and the implementation of a passenger rail train from Boston to Manchester, New Hampshire, as his top priorities.[15]

    Several other potential Democratic candidates had been mentioned, including state Representative Jacalyn Cilley, who lost to incumbent Governor Hassan in the 2012 Democratic gubernatorial primary.[16] Cilley ultimately did not file to run in the election and later endorsed fellow Democrat Mark Connolly.[17]

    State Rep. Frank Edelblut (R), Executive Councilor Chris Sununu (R), Manchester Mayor Ted Gastas, sales manager Jon Lavoie, and state Sen. Jeanie Forrester competed for the Republican nomination. Edelblut said he would focus his campaign on the economy, family, the environment, and freedom.[18] Sununu said that job creation and wage increases are among his top priorities.[15] Gatsas touted his successes combating drug use in Manchester, while Forrester released several detailed economic plans for the state.[19]

    Mayor of Nashua Donnalee Lozeau (R) also gained attention after declining to run for another term as mayor, leaving the door open for a possible gubernatorial campaign in 2016.[20] She ultimately did not file to run for the office.

    In June 2016, state Rep. Max Abramson changed his party affiliation from Republican to Libertarian after he filed to run for governor as a Libertarian candidate.[21]

    Independent candidates include contractor Bill Fortune and regulatory training project manager Jilletta Jarvis. Businessman Michael Gill also filed to run as an independent candidate but was disqualified by the secretary of state for not being a registered voter.[22]

    Northern Pass

    A major issue in the 2016 gubernatorial election was the state's response to the proposal of the 192-mile Northern Pass transmission line, which proposes to deliver hydroelectricity from Quebec, Canada, to residents throughout New England. The project, spearheaded by Northern Pass Transmission, LLC, was born from a collaboration between two major utility providers in the region.

    Supporters of the Northern Pass have claimed that it would increase the energy supply at a more affordable rate for state residents as well as provide a source of renewable energy for the state. The project would purportedly result in $80 million in savings for consumers, generate $30 million in tax revenue, and designate 5,000 acres of land surrounding the pass for preservation and recreational use.[23]

    Opposition to the project has been especially concentrated in Northern New Hampshire, where 40 miles of new transmission lines would need to be constructed. North Country residents and environmental advocacy groups have spurned the project; the Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests successfully campaigned for the land that Northern Pass was attempting to acquire to be designated for conservation in 2011, blocking the original planned route. Conservation groups have since continued to fight against alternate proposed routes, resulting in the Northern Pass burying about 7.5 miles of line under the Connecticut River; the Society has stated that the entire line should be underground to preserve the forestlands.[24]

    Candidate stances on the Northern Pass

    State Sen. Jeanie Forrester (R) was opposed to the project and criticized Executive Councilor Chris Sununu (R) for supporting it. Sununu told the New Hampshire Union Leader that he believed it would reduce energy costs and stimulate the economy.[25] Manchester Mayor Ted Gatsas (R) expressed support for Northern Pass but called for a greater percentage of the energy it would carry to be reserved for New Hampshire residents instead of distributed throughout New England.[26] State Sen. Frank Edelblut (R) also supported the project, but called for the transmission line to be buried underground.[27] Jon Lavoie (R) opposes the project.[28][29]

    On the Democratic side, former Portsmouth Mayor Steve Marchand and author Derek Dextraze also panned the project. Marchand stated in a September 6 debate that he was the only candidate "100 percent against both Northern Pass and the death penalty."[30] Former Deputy Secretary of State Mark Connolly and Executive Councilor Colin Van Ostern both expressed dissatisfaction with the current proposal but did not outright oppose the idea.[28]

    Opioid addiction and the National Guard

    Shortly before the primary election, the use of the National Guard to help combat the trafficking of opiates into the state became a topic of contention among Republican candidates. Forrester had sponsored legislation earlier in 2016 to extend the National Guard Counterdrug Program in the state, stating that it "provides military specific skill-sets" that aid local law enforcement.[31] Forrester proposed that the National Guard play an even greater role in combating drug trafficking, which Gatsas and Sununu criticized in a September 6 debate. Gatsas stated that he was not aware that the National Guard had been employed in the conflict, stating, "I talk to the chief of police on a daily basis about the problems we have in [Manchester] and he’s never told me about the National Guard on the front lines fighting this battle."[31] Sununu also questioned the use of the Guard, claiming that the "concept of militarizing the border between New Hampshire and Massachusetts is simply a terrible idea."[31]

    Forrester responded that the two candidates lacked appropriate knowledge of the program and to adequately enforce anti drug laws or support prevention programs. "Okay. Wow. I think you need to talk to someone," she said to Gatsas during the debate. Both Sununu and Forrester criticized Gatsas' record as mayor in Manchester, claiming that crime rates, including the rate of drug-related crimes, had risen as a direct result of his tenure.[31][32]

    Gatsas defended his record, pointing to the success of his Safe Station initiative, which designated city fire stations as places that drug addicts could go to seek help without fear of prosecution. "This is not a silver bullet; there's an opportunity here to help people," said Gatsas of the initiative during an interview with the New Hampshire Union Leader.[33] The mayor also pointed to a lack of leadership in the state as the cause of the growing crisis. "Five million [dollars] was approved last November [to combat the opioid crisis] and it still hasn't all gone out yet."[33]

    Sununu also criticized leadership in the state for failing to address the crisis but laid the blame on local officials rather than state officials. "We have had no leadership at the local level. We need a completely different mindset to tackle this and take it head on," he said upon announcing his candidacy.[34]

    About the office

    Governor

    Main article: Governor of New Hampshire

    The New Hampshire governor is an elected constitutional officer, the head of the executive branch, and the occupant of the highest office in the state. The governor is popularly elected every two years by a plurality and has no term limit. The 81st and current governor of New Hampshire is Margaret Hassan (D). She was first elected in 2012 and won re-election in 2014. Hassan previously served in the New Hampshire State Senate from 2004 to 2010.[35]

    See also: New Hampshire General Court, New Hampshire House of Representatives, New Hampshire State Senate

    Incumbent

    Incumbent Governor Maggie Hassan (D) was first elected in 2012, defeating Republican Ovide Lamontagne by a margin of 14 percentage points. She won re-election in 2014 against challenger Walter Havenstein by 5 percentage points. Hassan announced in October 2015 that she would not run for re-election as governor, instead seeking a U. S. Senate seat in 2016.[36][37]

    Hassan served in the New Hampshire State Senate from 2004 until 2010, and, prior to her tenure in state government, worked as an attorney.

    State profile

    Demographic data for New Hampshire
     New HampshireU.S.
    Total population:1,330,111316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):8,9533,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:93.7%73.6%
    Black/African American:1.3%12.6%
    Asian:2.4%5.1%
    Native American:0.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:1.8%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:3.2%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:92.3%86.7%
    College graduation rate:34.9%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$66,779$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:9.9%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in New Hampshire.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in New Hampshire

    New Hampshire voted for the Democratic candidate in six out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

    Pivot Counties (2016)

    Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, three are located in New Hampshire, accounting for 1.46 percent of the total pivot counties.[38]

    Pivot Counties (2020)

    In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. New Hampshire had one Retained Pivot County and two Boomerang Pivot Counties, accounting for 0.55 and 8.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.

    More New Hampshire coverage on Ballotpedia

    See also

    New Hampshire government:

    Previous elections:

    Ballotpedia exclusives:

    External links

    Footnotes

    1. The Laconia Daily Sun, "Hosmer for Governor?" August 24, 2015
    2. Political Wire, "Hassan Will Run for Senate in New Hampshire," October 5, 2015
    3. New Hampshire Secretary of State Website, "How to Register to Vote in New Hampshire," accessed January 3, 2014
    4. State of New Hampshire Executive Council, "State of New Hampshire Executive Council," accessed August 27, 2015
    5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Concord Monitor, "Forrester, Gatsas spar over National Guard and drug crisis in WMUR debate," September 6, 2016
    6. 6.0 6.1 New Hampshire Union Leader, "GOP gubernatorial candidates tout credentials in debate," September 6, 2016
    7. 7.0 7.1 MyInforms.com, "Democratic candidates for governor debate guns and refugees," September 7, 2016
    8. The Washington Times, "Gubernatorial candidates face off in debates before primary," September 6, 2016
    9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Governing, "Democrats Debate in New Hampshire Governor's Race," August 11, 2016
    10. 10.0 10.1 Governing, "Planned Parenthood Heats Up GOP Debate in New Hampshire Governor's Race," July 28, 2016
    11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Concord Monitor, "Republican candidates for governor spar over issues at first debate of the year," July 15, 2016
    12. Governing, "Pro-pot group makes 2 endorsements for New Hampshire governor," July 27, 2016
    13. Facebook, "Chris Sununu for Governor of New Hampshire," accessed August 28, 2016
    14. New Hampshire Democratic Party, "Wall Street Lobbyist and Washington Insider Endorses Chris Sununu for Governor," November 19, 2015
    15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 Policy Mic, "New Hampshire Governor's Race 2016: Candidates, Platforms, News and Voting Dates," accessed February 23, 2016
    16. Seacoast Online, "Will O'Brien decide who runs for governor in 2016?" accessed August 26, 2015
    17. New Hampshire Union Leader, "Cilley endorses Connolly for governor," August 16, 2016
    18. Frank Edelbut for Governor, "Priorities," accessed February 25, 2016
    19. Ted Gatsas, "Issues," accessed August 30, 2016
    20. WMUR, "Lozeau says she's not running for Nashua mayor again," accessed August 26, 2015
    21. seacoastonline.com, "Seabrook Rep. Max Abramson running for governor," accessed August 1, 2016
    22. WMUR, "Secretary of State rules Winterton to be removed from District 16 state Senate GOP ballot," September 8, 2016
    23. The Northern Pass, "Project Overview," accessed September 8, 2016
    24. New Hampshire Public Radio, "Northern Pass," accessed September 8, 2016
    25. New Hampshire Union Leader, "Sununu supports Northern Pass, defends Planned Parenthood vote," August 4, 2016
    26. Concord Monitor, "Meet the Candidates: Gatsas puts experience at forefront of bid," September 6, 2016
    27. WMUR, "Updated New Hampshire Primary Source: Forrester campaign video focuses on her announcement for governor," April 4, 2016
    28. 28.0 28.1 No to Northern pass, "2016 election candidates who oppose the Northern Pass project," accessed September 8, 2016
    29. Seacoastonline.com, "Forrester attacks opponents' records, plans," September 7, 2016
    30. WMUR, "Democratic candidates for governor spar on opioid fight, immigration," September 6, 2016
    31. 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 Concord Monitor, "Forrester, Gatsas spar over National Guard and drug crisis in WMUR debate," September 6, 2016
    32. Seacoastonline.com, "Forrester attacks opponents' records," September 7, 2016
    33. 33.0 33.1 Governing, "How GOP Gubernatorial Candidate Ted Gatsas Plans to End the Opioid Epidemic in New Hampshire," August 17, 2016
    34. WMUR, "Sununu criticized for opioid comments while filing for run for governor," June 8, 2016
    35. New Hampshire Governor, " About Governor Hassan," accessed August 9, 2013
    36. NH Magazine, "Frozen field waiting or Gov. Hassan to decide on a 2016 Senate run," accessed August 26, 2015
    37. WMUR, "Gov. Maggie Hassan will run for U.S. Senate in 2016," accessed October 17, 2015
    38. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.