New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2024

2026 → ← 2022
New Jersey's 10th Congressional District
Democratic primary Republican primary General election
Election details
Filing deadline: March 25, 2024
Primary: June 4, 2024 General: November 5, 2024 Pre-election incumbent: LaMonica McIver (D)
How to vote
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. Voting in New Jersey
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic DDHQ and The Hill: Safe Democratic Inside Elections: Solid Democratic Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
See also
New Jersey's 10th Congressional District U.S. Senate • 1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th • 12th New Jersey elections, 2024 U.S. Congress elections, 2024 U.S. Senate elections, 2024 U.S. House elections, 2024 Alabama U.S. House racesAlaska U.S. House racesArizona U.S. House racesArkansas U.S. House racesCalifornia U.S. House racesColorado U.S. House racesConnecticut U.S. House racesDelaware U.S. House racesFlorida U.S. House racesGeorgia U.S. House racesHawaii U.S. House racesIdaho U.S. House racesIllinois U.S. House racesIndiana U.S. House racesIowa U.S. House racesKansas U.S. House racesKentucky U.S. House racesLouisiana U.S. House racesMaine U.S. House racesMaryland U.S. House racesMassachusetts U.S. House racesMichigan U.S. House racesMinnesota U.S. House racesMississippi U.S. House racesMissouri U.S. House racesMontana U.S. House racesNebraska U.S. House racesNevada U.S. House racesNew Hampshire U.S. House racesNew Jersey U.S. House racesNew Mexico U.S. House racesNew York U.S. House racesNorth Carolina U.S. House racesNorth Dakota U.S. House racesOhio U.S. House racesOklahoma U.S. House racesOregon U.S. House racesPennsylvania U.S. House racesRhode Island U.S. House racesSouth Carolina U.S. House racesSouth Dakota U.S. House racesTennessee U.S. House racesTexas U.S. House racesUtah U.S. House racesVermont U.S. House racesVirginia U.S. House racesWashington U.S. House racesWest Virginia U.S. House racesWisconsin U.S. House racesWyoming U.S. House racesSubmit

This page contains information on the regular 2024 election. For information on the September 2024 special election, see this article.

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All U.S. House districts, including the 10th Congressional District of New Jersey, held elections in 2024. The general election was November 5, 2024. The primary was June 4, 2024. The filing deadline was March 25, 2024. The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of the U.S. House of Representatives in the 119th Congress. All 435 House districts were up for election.

At the time of the election, Republicans held a 220-212 majority with three vacancies. As a result of the election, Republicans retained control of the U.S. House, winning 220 seats to Democrats' 215. To read more about the 2024 U.S. House elections, click here.

In the 2022 election in this district, the Democratic candidate won 77.6%-20.0%. Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 80.6%-18.6%.

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. (D) died on April 24, 2024, after suffering from heart issues related to diabetes. Heading into the election, the incumbent was LaMonica McIver (D), who was elected in a special election on September 18, 2024, to replace Payne.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

• New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Republican primary)
• New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Democratic primary)

Candidates and election results

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on November 5, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		LaMonica McIver (D)	74.4	182,020
		Carmen Bucco (R)	22.2	54,405
		Jon Serrano (G)	1.3	3,198
		Cynthia Johnson (C4C 2024 Party)	0.9	2,132
		Michelle Middleton (All Of Us! Party)	0.7	1,686
	Submit photo	Donna Weiss (Social Activist Party)	0.5	1,136

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 244,577
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Donald Payne Jr. (D)

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. (Unofficially withdrew) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 4, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr. (Unofficially withdrew)	100.0	30,180

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 30,180
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Carmen Bucco advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 4, 2024.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Carmen Bucco	100.0	5,264

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 5,264
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Ramon Hernandez (R)

Democratic Party committee members from Essex, Hudson, and Union counties chose LaMonica McIver as the party's nominee to replace Donald Payne Jr. in the general election. Payne passed away on April 24, 2024, but still appeared on the primary ballot.

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Michelle Middleton

Party: All Of Us! Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography:  "I am currently a Registered Lobbyist working independently for a local nonprofit organization . My background includes over 20 years of experience in Residential, Commercial and Campus Housing Management . I am also a retired Police Officer and a mother of a college student. An Alumnus of Pace University, Saint Joseph’s College and Thomas Edison University I hold a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice. I am an artist at heart, I worked at the Solomon Guggenheim Museum out of Highschool where I met the most talented people I have ever known. Some of my work includes abstract paintings, sculptures and repurposed goods. As a young person growing up in a major city like New York I understood that politics were the doorway to democracy and if you wanted your voice to be heard and listened to, you must create a seat at the table. My move to Newark, NJ nearly 20 years ago was one of the best decisions I made to purchase a home that was seemingly affordable for the time. Your diverse background and experiences make you well equipped for your current role as a registered lobbyist. My extensive experience in housing management, combined with my public safety background and artistic pursuits, give me a unique perspective in advocating for nonprofit organizations. My deep understanding of politics and community engagement, cultivated during my time in New York and later in Newark, NJ, further enhances my ability to effectively navigate and influence policy decisions."

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Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.

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Advocacy for Women’s Rights and Maternal Health:** I am dedicated to preserving women's rights to make decisions about their own bodies and addressing the critical issue of maternal mortality, driven by personal experiences with gain and loss. Commitment to Mental Health:** I believe mental health is a crucial aspect of women's well-being, particularly in relation to fertility, and will prioritize policies that support comprehensive mental health care.

---

Addressing Housing Demand:** I am committed to tackling the growing demand for housing by promoting sustainable and equitable development solutions. Advancing Affordable Housing:** I will prioritize the development of affordable housing to ensure that all individuals and families have access to safe and reasonably priced homes. Leveraging Experience:** My extensive background in housing management equips me with the knowledge and skills needed to effectively advocate for policies that address these critical housing issues.

---

Focus on Eldercare: I am committed to bringing attention to the often-overlooked issue of eldercare and ensuring it receives the focus it deserves in policy discussions. Support for Aging Population: I will advocate for viable solutions that will address the needs of our aging population, including improving access to affordability of healthcare facilities. Dignity in Aging: My goal is to ensure that our elderly citizens can thrive with dignity, through comprehensive support systems and quality care options.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 in 2024.

Jon Serrano

Party: Green Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography:  "My name is Jon Serrano, I am 24 years old, and I am dedicated to making a real difference in the 10th District of New Jersey and beyond. I am a student, a former substitute teacher, a dog dad of 2, and a person with a big personality. This country and our government have become such a corrupt arena, and I know that if elected, I can make a real difference. Working on two college degrees at the same time while running for office is not an easy task, however, I am an extremely ambitious being who believes that no one can ever learn enough."

---

Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.

---

Since the beginning of my campaign, I believed in stopping the division of the United States. Since the beginning of the Age of Information, we have slowly begun to take politics and make it the main topic of conversation. There was a time where we were able to look past political affiliation and just see one another as human; I want to bring us back to that time. With policies such as my "Secular Governance Act" I want to implement as well as the "Congressional Term Limits and Accountability Act," these can ensure we can go back to seeing one another as human and not Republicans or Democrats and beyond.

---

Women's Rights and Equal Rights for All are so extremely important to me. The Women's Empowerment and Rights Protection Amendment (28) and the Obergefell v. Hodges Amendment (29) are two amendments I want to implement into our United States Constitution in order to ensure that women are treated equally, given the proper right to their own bodily autonomy, equal pay, access to contraceptive products, and so much more (28) and ensuring that Gay Marriage remains protected (29). I will continue to advocate for everyone to be treated fairly. Being gay myself, I have witnessed discrimination and hate speech first-hand, and I will not tolerate it. We all deserve to be treated equally and I plan on implementing these laws to protect us.

---

Having a clean and liveable environment is something that we need as a world. We have nowhere else to go if we ruin this planet and we are very close to the point of no return when it comes to reversing climate change. Gen Xers and prior were aware of climate change back in the 1980s and chose to continue ruining the world. The need to be helf accountable for their actions and we need to reverse climate change as soon as possible. With the Garden State Environmental Initiative, we can lower air pollution, end deforestation, implement Green New Deal Initiatives, cleaning our water that we use to drink, cook, shower with, and more. All while aiding our economy and taking a larger tax from those making over 1,000,000 annually of 5%.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 in 2024.

Voting information

See also: Voting in New Jersey

Election information in New Jersey: Nov. 5, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

• In-person: Oct. 15, 2024
• By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 15, 2024
• Online: Oct. 15, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

Yes

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

• In-person: Nov. 4, 2024
• By mail: Received by Oct. 29, 2024
• Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

• In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
• By mail: Postmarked by Nov. 5, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Oct. 26, 2024 to Nov. 3, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

6:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m. (EST)

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Expand all | Collapse all

Please list below 3 key messages of your campaign. What are the main points you want voters to remember about your goals for your time in office?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

Advocacy for Women’s Rights and Maternal Health:** I am dedicated to preserving women's rights to make decisions about their own bodies and addressing the critical issue of maternal mortality, driven by personal experiences with gain and loss.

Commitment to Mental Health:** I believe mental health is a crucial aspect of women's well-being, particularly in relation to fertility, and will prioritize policies that support comprehensive mental health care.

Addressing Housing Demand:** I am committed to tackling the growing demand for housing by promoting sustainable and equitable development solutions.

Advancing Affordable Housing:** I will prioritize the development of affordable housing to ensure that all individuals and families have access to safe and reasonably priced homes.

Leveraging Experience:** My extensive background in housing management equips me with the knowledge and skills needed to effectively advocate for policies that address these critical housing issues.

Focus on Eldercare: 

I am committed to bringing attention to the often-overlooked issue of eldercare and ensuring it receives the focus it deserves in policy discussions.

Support for Aging Population:

I will advocate for viable solutions that will address the needs of our aging population, including improving access to affordability of healthcare facilities.

Dignity in Aging:

My goal is to ensure that our elderly citizens can thrive with dignity, through comprehensive support systems and quality care options.

Jon Serrano (G)

Since the beginning of my campaign, I believed in stopping the division of the United States. Since the beginning of the Age of Information, we have slowly begun to take politics and make it the main topic of conversation. There was a time where we were able to look past political affiliation and just see one another as human; I want to bring us back to that time. With policies such as my "Secular Governance Act" I want to implement as well as the "Congressional Term Limits and Accountability Act," these can ensure we can go back to seeing one another as human and not Republicans or Democrats and beyond.

Women's Rights and Equal Rights for All are so extremely important to me. The Women's Empowerment and Rights Protection Amendment (28) and the Obergefell v. Hodges Amendment (29) are two amendments I want to implement into our United States Constitution in order to ensure that women are treated equally, given the proper right to their own bodily autonomy, equal pay, access to contraceptive products, and so much more (28) and ensuring that Gay Marriage remains protected (29). I will continue to advocate for everyone to be treated fairly. Being gay myself, I have witnessed discrimination and hate speech first-hand, and I will not tolerate it. We all deserve to be treated equally and I plan on implementing these laws to protect us.

Having a clean and liveable environment is something that we need as a world. We have nowhere else to go if we ruin this planet and we are very close to the point of no return when it comes to reversing climate change. Gen Xers and prior were aware of climate change back in the 1980s and chose to continue ruining the world. The need to be helf accountable for their actions and we need to reverse climate change as soon as possible. With the Garden State Environmental Initiative, we can lower air pollution, end deforestation, implement Green New Deal Initiatives, cleaning our water that we use to drink, cook, shower with, and more. All while aiding our economy and taking a larger tax from those making over 1,000,000 annually of 5%.

What areas of public policy are you personally passionate about?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

I am personally passionate about:

Economic Stability and Growth:

Ensuring a robust and functioning economy that supports all citizens, particularly those facing economic hardship, is crucial for maintaining a decent standard of living.

Addressing Poverty:

I am dedicated to developing policies that address poverty and support underprivileged communities, helping to create opportunities for economic advancement and security.

Strengthening Education:

I believe that a strong economy is essential for a thriving educational system, and I will work to ensure that economic policies support and enhance educational opportunities for future generations.

Jon Serrano (G)

Education Reform, Police Reform, Surveillance and Privacy, Addressing the National Debt, Completely forgiving student debt.

Who do you look up to? Whose example would you like to follow, and why?

Jon Serrano (G)

This sounds sort of cliche, however, I am going to have to say, my mom. To be she is the most powerful person I know, and she has a dedication to the things that she is passionate about. Being an educator and administrator within the education system for about 40 years, I have seen how hard she has worked, the terrors that she has had to face in the education system, and no matter what, she has never given up on continuing to do her best to make sure the schools she worked at were always at the best that she could make it. She deserves to be in a higher position to ensure that she makes the change that she wants to see in her time. Even through her struggles, I have seen her prosper, I have seen her through highs and lows and she never lets the darkness win. That is someone who I look up to and I always will. she raised me to be respectful, and caring, and always help those in need, and I want to follow her example because of this.

Is there a book, essay, film, or something else you would recommend to someone who wants to understand your political philosophy?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

I would recommend my forthcoming memoir, *Thee Algorithm*, which will be released in 2025. This book offers an in-depth look at my political philosophy and personal experiences, providing valuable insights into my views and motivations.

Jon Serrano (G)

The Soul of America, narrated by Jon Meacham

What characteristics or principles are most important for an elected official?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

The most important characteristics or principles for an elected official include:

Integrity:

Adhering to ethical standards and being honest in all dealings, building trust with constituents.

Commitment to Public Service:**

Prioritizing the needs and welfare of the public over personal or partisan interests.

Effective Communication:

Clearly articulating policies and listening to the concerns and needs of constituents to make informed decisions.

Accountability:

Taking responsibility for actions and decisions, and being transparent about the processes and outcomes.

Empathy and Compassion:

Understanding and addressing the diverse needs and challenges faced by the community with sensitivity and care.

Jon Serrano (G)

1. Integrity- Remain truthful in every dealing and communication effort.

2. Accountability- Taking ownership of one's actions and their consequences and being willing to explain and justify decisions to the public and other stakeholders. 3. Commitment to Public Service- Have a ton of dedication to serve the community as well as improve public welfare and prioritize the needs and interests of the general population over personal interests. 4. Competence- Understanding of laws and policies as well as issues that are facing the constituency and problem-solving abilities. 5. Empathy and Compassion- The ability to listen to and understand the concerns of different community members and have a genuine concern for the well-being of others and a desire to help those in need. 6. Visionary Leadership- Have strategic thinking with the ability to set long-term goals and develop the proper plans to achieve them as well as encouraging and implementing new ideas and approaches to solve problems going on within your jurisdictions. 7. Fairness and Justice- Ensure fair treatment and opportunities for all constituents and adhere to upholding laws impartially. 8. Courage- Have the ability to take unpopular stances when necessary 9. Collaborative Spirit- Work effectively with other elected officials as well as members of lower government levels within your district and bipartisanship. 10. Ethical Standards- Adhere to ethical guidelines, avoid corruption, and treat everyone equally.

11. Effective Communication- Expanding on information and paying attention to the views and concerns of others.

What qualities do you possess that you believe would make you a successful officeholder?

Jon Serrano (G)

I have a huge passion for government, and making this country better. When it came to running, my main inspiration was seeing the corruption that has swallowed our government. I knew that something needed to be done. I believe that I possess every quality that is required to be an elected official because of my devotion. There have been times when I dived so deep into a political conversation that people can see my passion. They can see that this is who I truly am. They see the Genuity.

What do you believe are the core responsibilities for someone elected to this office?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

For someone elected to New Jersey Congressional District 10, the core responsibilities include:

Representing Constituents:

Advocating for and addressing the needs and concerns of the district's diverse population, ensuring their voices are heard in Congress.

Legislative Oversight and Policy Making:

Crafting, supporting, and voting on legislation that impacts local and national issues, including economic development, healthcare, and education.

Constituent Services:

Providing assistance to residents with federal issues, such as Social Security, immigration, and veterans’ benefits, and connecting them with relevant resources.

Building Community Partnerships:

Collaborating with local organizations, businesses, and leaders to foster development and address district-specific challenges.

Transparency and Accountability:

Maintaining open communication with constituents about actions and decisions, and being accountable for representing their interests effectively.

Jon Serrano (G)

Core responsibilities include:

- Ensuring that citizens of the United States are advocated for. - Ensure that you are doing exactly what the American people NEED, not basing your laws and sponsorships of other laws on your personal beliefs.

- Running for office not for power, but because you actually care about this country and the people who live in it.

What legacy would you like to leave?

Jon Serrano (G)

The legacy of someone who made change and fought for what he could to make this country a better place for EVERYONE where they see passed political affiliation and brought back humanity to the halls of Congress and beyond.

What is the first historical event that happened in your lifetime that you remember? How old were you at the time?

Jon Serrano (G)

I was born in 2000, so the first event that I remember when growing up was 9/11. To this day, every time that I visit New York City, I make sure that I go to the 9/11 Memorial and pay my respects, because being the first generation that was learning about this tragedy in school, I found a connection to the tragedy and felt empathetic and in all honesty sad by the tragedy.

What was your very first job? How long did you have it?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

Au bon pain cafe at the Chanin building in Grand Central Station New York. I absolutely loved that place. I still remember my boss Eian who gave me my first job while in my junior year of high school. I would bring all my favorite teachers croissants. That time highlighted a meaningful chapter from my high school years.

Jon Serrano (G)

I worked at an Ice Rink in Montclair, NJ. I was there for almost 7 years while working other jobs at the same time. It was my favorite job of all time because I worked in every single department during my time. I worked in Concessions, Front Desk Assistance, Managerial Assistance, and Party Hosting, and at the end of my time working there, I was getting ready to become a manager, however, I departed from the position to focus on myself and my studies since I was still in college.

What is your favorite book? Why?

Jon Serrano (G)

The Hunger Games; Mockingjay. It's a small example of the revolution and political change that I want to make; a truly free country where we all live and prosper.

If you could be any fictional character, who would you want to be?

Jon Serrano (G)

Katniss Everdeen. The face of the revolution in the Hunger Games.

What was the last song that got stuck in your head?

Jon Serrano (G)

L'Amour De Ma Vie by Billie Eilish

What is something that has been a struggle in your life?

Jon Serrano (G)

I have struggled with many things in the short time I have lived. I have struggled with finances, mental health, and accepting who I am as a gay man who went to Catholic school his entire life. I have been through a lot of what an extremely large percentage of the American people have been through, and I want to show the people that they are not alone and that they will be seen and advocated for during my time in office.

What qualities does the U.S. House of Representatives possess that makes it unique as an institution?

Jon Serrano (G)

The U.S. House of Representatives possesses several unique qualities that distinguish it as an institution. Firstly, it is designed to be the most directly representative body of the federal government, with its members elected every two years to ensure they remain closely connected to their constituents' interests and concerns. The House's large membership, currently set at 435 representatives, allows for a wide diversity of opinions and regional interests to be voiced. Additionally, the House holds the exclusive power to initiate revenue bills and impeach federal officials, granting it significant influence over fiscal policy and executive accountability. Its structure, with a Speaker of the House as its leader and numerous specialized committees, facilitates detailed legislative work and oversight. These characteristics enable the House of Representatives to play a crucial role in shaping legislation and reflecting the dynamic will of the citizens of the United States.

Do you believe that it's beneficial for representatives to have previous experience in government or politics?

Jon Serrano (G)

No, it's not all about book smarts and experience. We need to give more people a chance to show that without experience, they can make the necessary change. This includes myself. There are going to be people in this field who believe that since I am going to go into Congress as the youngest in history, I don't have enough knowledge or experience to hold office, but that is far from the truth. I truly do believe that I have the chance to make the change in the House that a lot of people haven't because they have become too focused on their power.

What do you perceive to be the United States’ greatest challenges as a nation over the next decade?

Jon Serrano (G)

Over the next decade, we have the battle of climate change, which we are at risk of reaching the point of no return. This is a scary thought, however, if we cannot band together us to do what's right for the planet, we may not have a future in America and the rest of the world; and we have nowhere else to go.

Do you believe that two years is the right term length for representatives?

Jon Serrano (G)

Yes.

What are your thoughts on term limits?

Jon Serrano (G)

Through my policy " The Congressional Term Limits and Accountability Amendment," I would introduce the ability to set term limits on everyone in Federal Congress. This amendment would put a 3-term limit on House Representatives (6 years) and a two-term limit on Senators (12 years), allowing for an opportunity for freshness in our government and giving others a chance to help make this country a much better place.

Is there a particular representative, past or present, whom you want to model yourself after?

Jon Serrano (G)

No. I want to set a new standard and hope that people will model themselves after me.

Both sitting representatives and candidates for office hear many personal stories from the residents of their district. Is there a story that you’ve heard that you found particularly touching, memorable, or impactful?

Jon Serrano (G)

Nothing yet, I truly hope to hear stories from my constituents as I fully begin my campaign.

Tell us your favorite joke.

Jon Serrano (G)

I find a million things funny, it doesn't take much for me to laugh. Even the way certain people say things can make me laugh.

Do you believe that compromise is necessary or desirable for policymaking?

Jon Serrano (G)

Compromise is 100% necessary for policymaking. There are a lot of people who are currently in office who refuse to work with one another and just push their own beliefs and legislation onto the house floor rather than meeting down the aisle and ensuring that everyone does what is best for the constituency.

The Constitution says that all bills for raising revenue must originate in the House. What role would this power play in your priorities if elected?

Jon Serrano (G)

If elected, I can ensure that in the House I will make this one of my top priorities so that we can prevent government shutdowns, and ensure that we even raise the minimum wage federally.

How should the U.S. House use its investigative powers?

Jon Serrano (G)

Investigate corruption within our government, impeachments of elected officials, and use the proper decorum within the House to ensure that proceedings are done efficiency and there are no unruly decisions made in favor of money, corruption, or power.

What organizations or individuals have endorsed your campaign?

Michelle Middleton (All Of Us!)

The Hudson County Chapter of APRI

Jon Serrano (G)

The Green Party of New Jersey

What committees interest you?

Jon Serrano (G)

I would enjoy being a part of the ethics committee, education and workforce committee, or the energy and natural resources committee.

What are your views on financial transparency and government accountability?

Jon Serrano (G)

My views on financial transparency and government accountability emphasize the importance of clear and accessible financial information, regular audits, and public access to financial data. I believe in the responsibility and answerability of officials, maintaining high ethical standards, and avoiding corruption. I also support performance in metrics to evaluate government efficiency and advocate for transparency in decision-making ensuring that officials are open about their actions and hold themselves accountable to the public.

Campaign finance

Name	Party	Receipts*	Disbursements**	Cash on hand	Date
LaMonica McIver	Democratic Party	$647,863	$484,651	$163,212	As of December 31, 2024
Carmen Bucco	Republican Party	$20,817	$20,817	$0	As of November 15, 2024
Michelle Middleton	All Of Us! Party	$0	$0	$0	Data not available***
Cynthia Johnson	C4C 2024 Party	$0	$0	$0	Data not available***
Jon Serrano	Green Party	$0	$0	$0	Data not available***
Donna Weiss	Social Activist Party	$0	$0	$0	Data not available***
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC). * According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." ** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election. *** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

• Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
• Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
• Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.
• Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.

Race ratings: New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2024
Race tracker	Race ratings
	November 5, 2024	October 29, 2024	October 22, 2024	October 15, 2024
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic
Decision Desk HQ and The Hill	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic	Solid Democratic
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic	Safe Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in New Jersey in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in New Jersey, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024
State	Office	Party	Signatures required	Filing fee	Filing deadline	Source
New Jersey	U.S. House	Ballot-qualified party	200	N/A	3/25/2024	Source
New Jersey	U.S. House	Unaffiliated	100	N/A	6/4/2024	Source

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

• District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
• Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2024 U.S. House elections in the state.
• Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
• State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.

• District map
• Competitiveness
• Presidential elections
• State party control

Below was the map in use at the time of the election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2024

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in New Jersey.

New Jersey U.S. Senate competitiveness, 2014-2024
Office	Districts/ offices	Seats	Open seats	Candidates	Possible primaries	Contested Democratic primaries	Contested Republican primaries	% of contested primaries	Incumbents in contested primaries	% of incumbents in contested primaries
2024	1	1	0	7	2	1	1	100.0%	0	0.0%
2020	1	1	0	7	2	1	1	100.0%	1	100.0%
2018	1	1	0	4	2	1	1	100.0%	1	100.0%
2014	1	1	0	5	2	0	1	50.0%	0	0.0%

U.S. House

New Jersey U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2024
Office	Districts/ offices	Seats	Open seats	Candidates	Possible primaries	Contested Democratic primaries	Contested Republican primaries	% of contested primaries	Incumbents in contested primaries	% of incumbents in contested primaries
2024	12	12	1	50	24	7	9	66.7%	7	63.6%
2022	12	12	1	56	24	6	9	62.5%	6	54.5%
2020	12	12	0	50	24	8	7	62.5%	8	66.7%
2018	12	12	2	49	24	8	4	50.0%	5	50.0%
2016	12	12	0	37	24	6	4	41.7%	7	58.3%
2014	12	12	3	45	24	7	5	50.0%	4	44.4%

Post-filing deadline analysis

The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in New Jersey in 2024. Information below was calculated on April 14, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

Fifty candidates, including 25 Democrats and 25 Republicans, ran for New Jersey’s 12 U.S. House districts. That’s 4.17 candidates per district, less than the 4.67 candidates per district that ran in 2022 but the same as the 4.17 candidates per district that ran in 2020.

This was the first election to take place after U.S. District Judge Zahid Quraishi issued a preliminary injunction blocking the use of the county line primary ballot design in the Democratic Primary.

The 3rd Congressional District was the only open district, meaning no incumbents filed to run. That’s the same as in 2022, when one district was open. There were no open districts in 2020, two in 2018, none in 2016, and three in 2014.

Incumbent Andrew Kim (D-3rd) did not run for re-election to run for the U.S. Senate.

Nine candidates—five Democrats and four Republicans—ran for the open 3rd Congressional District, the most candidates that ran for a seat in New Jersey in 2024.

Sixteen primaries—seven Democratic and nine Republican—were contested in 2024, the most this decade. Fifteen primaries were contested in 2022 and 2020, respectively. There were 12 contested primaries in 2018, 10 contested primaries in 2016, and 12 in 2014.

Seven incumbents—five Democrats and two Republicans—faced primary challengers in 2024. That’s one more than in 2022, when six incumbents faced primary challengers, but less than in 2020, when eight faced primary challengers.

Candidates filed to run in the Republican and Democratic primaries in all twelve districts, meaning no seats were guaranteed to either party.

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+30. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 30 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made New Jersey's 10th the 18th most Democratic district nationally.

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.

2020 presidential results in New Jersey's 10th based on 2024 district lines
Joe Biden	Donald Trump
80.6%	18.6%

Inside Elections Baselines

See also: Inside Elections

Inside Elections' Baseline is a figure that analyzes all federal and statewide election results from the district over the past four election cycles. The results are combined in an index estimating the strength of a typical Democratic or Republican candidate in the congressional district. The table below displays the Baseline data for this district.

Inside Elections Baseline for 2024
Democratic Baseline	Republican Baseline	Difference
78.8	19.3	D+59.5

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in New Jersey, 2020

New Jersey presidential election results (1900-2020)

• 15 Democratic wins
• 16 Republican wins

Year	1900	1904	1908	1912	1916	1920	1924	1928	1932	1936	1940	1944	1948	1952	1956	1960	1964	1968	1972	1976	1980	1984	1988	1992	1996	2000	2004	2008	2012	2016	2020
Winning Party	R	R	R	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D

See also: Party control of New Jersey state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of New Jersey's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from New Jersey
Party	U.S. Senate	U.S. House	Total
Democratic	2	9	11
Republican	0	3	3
Independent	0	0	0
Vacancies	0	0	0
Total	2	12	14

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in New Jersey's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.

State executive officials in New Jersey, May 2024
Office	Officeholder
Governor	Phil Murphy
Lieutenant Governor	Tahesha Way
Secretary of State	Tahesha Way
Attorney General	Matt Platkin

State legislature

New Jersey State Senate

Party		As of February 2024
	Democratic Party	25
	Republican Party	15
	Other	0
	Vacancies	0
Total		40

New Jersey General Assembly

Party		As of February 2024
	Democratic Party	52
	Republican Party	28
	Other	0
	Vacancies	0
Total		80

Trifecta control

The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

New Jersey Party Control: 1992-2024
Thirteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Eight years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year	92	93	94	95	96	97	98	99	00	01	02	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24
Governor	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Senate	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	S	S	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
Assembly	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D

District history

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2018.

2022

See also: New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated David Pinckney, Cynthia Johnson, Kendal Ludden, and Clenard Childress Jr. in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on November 8, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr. (D)	77.6	100,710
	Submit photo	David Pinckney (R)	20.0	25,993
		Cynthia Johnson (Jobs and Justice)	1.5	1,989
	Submit photo	Kendal Ludden (L)	0.5	634
	Submit photo	Clenard Childress Jr. (The Mahali Party)	0.3	381

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 129,707
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Dorothy Jane Humphries (Together We Can)

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated Imani Oakley and Akil Khalfani in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 7, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr.	83.3	29,680
		Imani Oakley	10.6	3,764
		Akil Khalfani	6.1	2,169

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 35,613
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

David Pinckney defeated Garth Stewart in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 7, 2022.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Submit photo	David Pinckney	82.5	3,581
	Submit photo	Garth Stewart	17.5	760

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 4,341
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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2020

See also: New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated Jennifer Zinone, Akil Khalfani, Khaliah Fitchette, and John Mirrione in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on November 3, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr. (D)	83.3	241,522
		Jennifer Zinone (R)	13.9	40,298
		Akil Khalfani (Independent)	1.2	3,537
		Khaliah Fitchette (Building Your Legacy Party)	1.2	3,480
		John Mirrione (L)	0.4	1,172

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 290,009
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Watch the Candidate Conversation for this race!

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated Eugene Mazo and John J. Flora in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on July 7, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr.	88.5	83,436
		Eugene Mazo	7.1	6,653
		John J. Flora	4.5	4,239

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 94,328
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Jennifer Zinone advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on July 7, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Jennifer Zinone	100.0	3,113

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 3,113
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

• Michael Barrett (R)
• Ana Rivera (R)

2018

See also: New Jersey's 10th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated Agha Khan, Cynthia Johnson, Joanne Miller, and Scott DiRoma in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on November 6, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr. (D)	87.6	175,253
		Agha Khan (R)	10.1	20,191
		Cynthia Johnson (C4C 2018 Party)	1.0	2,070
	Submit photo	Joanne Miller (Never Give Up Party)	1.0	2,038
		Scott DiRoma (L)	0.3	607

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 200,159
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Incumbent Donald Payne Jr. defeated Aaron Fraser in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 5, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Donald Payne Jr.	91.7	38,206
		Aaron Fraser	8.3	3,442

---

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified.	Total votes: 41,648
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10

Agha Khan advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 10 on June 5, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Agha Khan	100.0	2,292

---

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified.	Total votes: 2,292
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

See also

New Jersey	2024 primaries	2024 U.S. Congress elections
New Jersey congressional delegation Voting in New Jersey New Jersey elections: 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018	Democratic primary battlegrounds Republican primary battlegrounds U.S. Senate Democratic primaries U.S. Senate Republican primaries U.S. House Democratic primaries U.S. House Republican primaries	U.S. Congress elections U.S. Senate elections U.S. House elections Special elections Ballot access

External links

• Search Google News for this topic

Footnotes

[show]

New Jersey's current delegation to the United States Congress

Senators

Cory Booker (D)

Andrew Kim (D)

Representatives

District 1

Donald Norcross (D)

District 2

Jeff Van Drew (R)

District 3

Herbert Conaway (D)

District 4

Chris Smith (R)

District 5

Josh Gottheimer (D)

District 6

Frank Pallone (D)

District 7

Thomas Kean (R)

District 8

Robert Menendez (D)

District 9

Nellie Pou (D)

District 10

LaMonica McIver (D)

District 11

Mikie Sherrill (D)

District 12

Bonnie Coleman (D)

Democratic Party (11)

Republican Party (3)

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