New York's 1st Congressional District election, 2026 (June 23 Democratic primary)
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← 2024
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| New York's 1st Congressional District |
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| Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
| Election details |
| Filing deadline: April 6, 2026 |
| Primary: June 23, 2026 General: November 3, 2026 |
| How to vote |
| Poll times:
6 a.m. to 9 p.m. (general elections); primary times vary by county |
| Race ratings |
DDHQ and The Hill: Pending Inside Elections: Solid Republican Sabato's Crystal Ball: Likely Republican |
| Ballotpedia analysis |
| U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026 |
| See also |
1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th • 8th • 9th • 10th • 11th • 12th • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th • 17th • 18th • 19th • 20th • 21st • 22nd • 23rd • 24th • 25th • 26th New York elections, 2026 U.S. Congress elections, 2026 U.S. Senate elections, 2026 U.S. House elections, 2026 |
A Democratic Party primary takes place on June 23, 2026, in New York's 1st Congressional District to determine which Democratic candidate will run in the district's general election on November 3, 2026.
| Candidate filing deadline | Primary election | General election |
|---|---|---|
A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. New York utilizes a closed primary process, in which the selection of a party's candidates in an election is limited to registered party members.[1][2]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
This page focuses on New York's 1st Congressional District Democratic primary. For more in-depth information on the district's Republican primary and the general election, see the following pages:
- New York's 1st Congressional District election, 2026 (June 23 Republican primary)
- New York's 1st Congressional District election, 2026
Candidates and election results
Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:
- Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
- Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 1
Christopher Gallant (D), Jonathan Jacobs (D), Luca Nascimbene (D), Jonathan Schneider (D), and Lukas Ventouras (D) are running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 1 on June 23, 2026.
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "I’m Chris Gallant, an Army National Guard Black Hawk pilot, Volunteer Firefighter, former air traffic controller and local union president. I am a lifelong public servant running for Congress to represent New York’s First District. I’ve spent nearly two decades serving our country and community, from flying missions overseas to fighting fires at home on Long Island and volunteering my time in the National Park Service when I was younger and currently Jr Vice Commander at my local VFW. I’ve seen firsthand how politics has lost its discipline and focus, and I’m running to change that. I believe in service before self, practical problem-solving, and putting people over politics. My mission is simple: make Long Island more affordable, improve medical accessibility and affordability particularly for seniors and veterans, strengthen our infrastructure, and restore accountability in Washington."
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "I was born and raised on Long Island and am a graduate of West Hempstead High School, I later attended Yale for my undergraduate and MD degrees. The AIDS epidemic started during my training at New York Hospital. To address the physical, emotional and social needs of patients with this new and deadly illness, I founded what became a model program to provide integrated multidisciplinary care for people with HIV, addressing medical needs alongside the challenges of stigma, mental health, substance use, and food insecurity. I am currently Professor Emeritus of Medicine at Weill Cornell and continue to advocate for affordable, accessible, and effective health care for all. I was motivated to run for Congress when the " One Big Beautiful Bill" funded tax breaks for the wealthy by making unprecedented cuts to safety net programs that provided health care, nutrition and other essential services. It also eliminated subsidies that has led to unaffordable insurance premium increases for tens of thousands of our friends, families, and neighbors here on Long Island."
Party: Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "I am a First Generation American of Greek ancestry, I am a law student, and I am passionate about fighting for Long Islanders!"
Voting information
- See also: Voting in New York
Campaign finance
| Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christopher Gallant | Democratic Party | $306,336 | $258,552 | $47,784 | As of December 31, 2025 |
| Jonathan Jacobs | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Luca Nascimbene | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Jonathan Schneider | Democratic Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
| Lukas Ventouras | Democratic Party | $27,306 | $20,057 | $23,798 | As of December 31, 2025 |
|
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
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District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2026 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Below is the district map in place for this election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+4. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 4 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made New York's 1st the 196th most Republican district nationally.[3]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2024 presidential election was in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by The Downballot.
| Kamala Harris | Donald Trump |
|---|---|
| 44.0% | 54.0% |
Presidential voting history
- See also: Presidential election in New York, 2024
New York presidential election results (1900-2024)
- 19 Democratic wins
- 13 Republican wins
| Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winning Party | R | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | D | D | D | R | D | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of New York's congressional delegation as of October 2025.
| Congressional Partisan Breakdown from New York | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
| Democratic | 2 | 19 | 21 |
| Republican | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 26 | 28 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in New York's top four state executive offices as of October 2025.
| Office | Officeholder |
|---|---|
| Governor | |
| Lieutenant Governor | |
| Secretary of State | |
| Attorney General |
State legislature
New York State Senate
| Party | As of February 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 41 | |
| Republican Party | 22 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 63 | |
New York House of Representatives
| Party | As of February 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 103 | |
| Republican Party | 47 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 150 | |
Trifecta control
New York Party Control: 1992-2025
Nine years of Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
| Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| Senate | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
| Assembly | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Ballot access
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in New York in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in New York, click here.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| New York | U.S. House | Ballot-qualified party | 5% of voters from the candidate's same party or 1,250, whichever is less | N/A | 4/6/2026 | Source |
| New York | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 1% of votes cast for governor in the last election or 3,500, whichever is less | N/A | 5/26/2026 | Source |
See also
- New York's 1st Congressional District election, 2026 (June 23 Republican primary)
- New York's 1st Congressional District election, 2026
- United States House elections in New York, 2026 (June 23 Democratic primaries)
- United States House elections in New York, 2026 (June 23 Republican primaries)
- United States House Democratic Party primaries, 2026
- United States House Republican Party primaries, 2026
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2026
- U.S. House battlegrounds, 2026
External links
Footnotes
