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New York State Senate District 26

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New York State Senate District 26
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 1, 2023

New York State Senate District 26 is represented by Andrew Gounardes (D).

As of the 2020 Census, New York state senators represented an average of 320,885 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 308,271 residents.

About the office

Members of the New York State Senate serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. New York legislators assume office the first day of January after a general election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 3, Section 7 of the New York Constitution states:[2]

No person shall serve as a member of the legislature unless he or she is a citizen of the United States and has been a resident of the state of New York for five years, and, except as hereinafter otherwise prescribed, of the assembly or senate district for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election; if elected a senator or member of assembly at the first election next ensuing after a readjustment or alteration of the senate or assembly districts becomes effective, a person, to be eligible to serve as such, must have been a resident of the county in which the senate or assembly district is contained for the twelve months immediately preceding his or her election.[3]



Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$142,000/yearThe exact amount members receive for per diem is unknown.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the New York Legislature, a special election must be held to fill the vacant seat. A special election can be held as long as the vacancy occurred before April 1 of the last year of the former officeholder's term. If a special session is called in the state legislature after this date, a special election may be called to fill the seat.[5] The person elected to fill the vacant seat serves for the remainder of the unexpired term.[6]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: New York Public Officers Law § 42


District map

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in New York

On March 14, 2012, the state legislature approved a constitutional amendment to establish new redistricting procedures beginning in 2020. The New York Constitution requires that two successive legislatures approve an amendment in order to qualify it for final approval by popular vote. The legislature approved the amendment a second time in 2013. On November 4, 2014, voters approved the amendment, the provisions of which were set to take effect during the 2020 redistricting cycle.[7]

The 10-member commission comprises the following members:[7]

  1. Two members must be appointed by the temporary president of the New York State Senate.
  2. Two members must be appointed by the speaker of the New York State Assembly.
  3. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Senate.
  4. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Assembly.
  5. Two members must appointed by the aforementioned eight commissioners. These two appointees cannot have been enrolled in the top two major political parties in the state.

The legislature must approve the commission's plans by a simple up/down vote. The legislature must reject two separate sets of redistricting plans before it will be able to amend the commission's proposals. All districts will be required "to preserve minority rights, be equally populated, and consist of compact and contiguous territory." Further, state law will require that districts "not be drawn to discourage competition or to favor/disfavor candidates or parties." In prior redistricting cycles, authority for both congressional and state legislative redistricting was vested with the state legislature. An advisory commission participated in the process.[7]

State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. State legislative districts must also take into account the "historic and traditional significance of counties."[7]

2020-2023

See also: Redistricting in New York after the 2020 census


State Assembly districts
New York enacted new state Assembly district boundaries on April 24, 2023, when Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) signed legislation establishing them for use starting with the 2024 elections.[8] The bill adopting the districts passed earlier that day in the state Assembly by a vote of 132-13, and it passed the state Senate by a vote of 59-1.[9][10] The legislation stated, "Vacancies in the Assembly will be filled using existing boundaries until January 1, 2025, at which time vacancies will be filled using the new boundaries."[11]

The state redrew its Assembly district boundaries in response to a June 10, 2022, decision by the appellate division of the New York Supreme Court in Nichols v. Hochul.[12] That court upheld a lower court ruling that declared the state's Assembly district boundaries invalid but determined that they should still be used for the 2022 legislative elections since the lawsuit challenging them was filed too close to those elections for the courts to intervene.[13] The appellate division ruling determined that the Assembly district map was enacted in violation of the state's constitutional redistricting process and ordered a New York City-based state trial court to oversee the redrawing of boundaries for the 2024 elections.[13] On September 29, 2022, that trial court directed the IRC to "initiate the constitutional process for amending the assembly district map based on the 2020 census data by formulating a proposed assembly map" and submit such a plan to the legislature by April 28, 2023.[14]

The New York State Independent Redistricting Commission (IRC) had voted 9-1 on April 20, 2023, to advance this plan and submit it to the legislature with the Commission stating in its cover letter that the plan "garnered the highest number of votes in support" at its meeting on that date.[15][16]

According to Giulia Heyward and Jon Campbell at Gothamist, the new districts replaced "a nearly identical set of districts that were just put into place for last year’s races before a court threw them out."[17] Heyward and Campbell also wrote that "The commission had originally put forward a draft that would have made considerable changes before settling on a revised proposal last week mirroring the lines already in place."[17]

Click here to view more information about Assembly districts enacted in 2023, including zoomable maps and links to detailed demographic statistics for each district.'

State Senate districts
On May 20, 2022, Justice Patrick McAllister ordered the adoption of a new state senate map drawn by redistricting special master Jonathan Cervas which took effect for New York's 2022 legislative elections.[18] On April 27, the New York Court of Appeals, the state's highest court, overturned a decision by the Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court which overturned a lower court's ruling invalidating the legislature's state Senate boundaries.[19][20][21][12]

Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) had signed new state legislative district boundaries into law on February 3, 2022. The New York State Senate voted 43-20 to approve them, and the New York State Assembly approved them 120-27 on the same day.[22][23]

Reactions to 2023 state Assembly maps

New York State Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie supported the new districts, saying, "I think the [commission] listened to the testimony that was given to them throughout all of the hearings across the state, and I think they came back with a fair map."[24] Betsy Gotbaum, executive director of Citizens Union, criticized the new boundaries as too similar to the ones already in place: "The new Assembly districts approved by the Independent Redistricting Commission are strikingly similar to the districts drawn by the legislature last year...This similarity suggests that the Commission drew the Assembly maps to please lawmakers."[25] Citizens Union describes itself on its website as a group "committed to reforming New York City and State government by fostering transparency, accountability, accessibility, honesty and the highest ethical standards."[26]

Reactions to 2022 state Senate maps

Following the passage of the map, Hochul said: "These bills are necessary to reapportion districts and to provide certainty and clarity regarding such districts in a timely manner, allowing for efficient administration of the electoral process." State Republican Party Chairman Nick Langworthy said: "There is a wild, partisan gerrymandering that took place here. It violates the state Constitution, and we’re going to try to get justice."[27]

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

New York State Senate District 26
until December 31, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

New York State Senate District 26
starting January 1, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Andrew Gounardes defeated Vito LaBella in the general election for New York State Senate District 26 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Gounardes
Andrew Gounardes (D / Working Families Party)
 
78.5
 
91,407
Image of Vito LaBella
Vito LaBella (R / Conservative Party) Candidate Connection
 
21.2
 
24,639
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
357

Total votes: 116,403
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Andrew Gounardes advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Vito LaBella advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Vito LaBella advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Working Families Party primary election

The Working Families Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Andrew Gounardes advanced from the Working Families Party primary for New York State Senate District 26.

2022

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Andrew Gounardes defeated Brian Fox and Martha Rowen in the general election for New York State Senate District 26 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Gounardes
Andrew Gounardes (D / Working Families Party)
 
79.1
 
69,976
Image of Brian Fox
Brian Fox (R / Conservative Party) Candidate Connection
 
20.1
 
17,767
Image of Martha Rowen
Martha Rowen (Medical Freedom Party) Candidate Connection
 
0.8
 
665
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
78

Total votes: 88,486
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Andrew Gounardes defeated David Yassky in the Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26 on August 23, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Gounardes
Andrew Gounardes
 
65.3
 
18,353
Image of David Yassky
David Yassky Candidate Connection
 
34.2
 
9,614
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
124

Total votes: 28,091
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Brian Fox advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Brian Fox advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Working Families Party primary election

The Working Families Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Andrew Gounardes advanced from the Working Families Party primary for New York State Senate District 26.

2020

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Brian Kavanagh defeated Lester Chang in the general election for New York State Senate District 26 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brian Kavanagh
Brian Kavanagh (D)
 
78.9
 
95,552
Image of Lester Chang
Lester Chang (R / Conservative Party)
 
20.9
 
25,301
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
222

Total votes: 121,075
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Brian Kavanagh advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Lester Chang advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Senate District 26.

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Lester Chang advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Senate District 26.

2018

General election

General election for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Brian Kavanagh defeated Anthony Arias and Stuart J. Avrick in the general election for New York State Senate District 26 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brian Kavanagh
Brian Kavanagh (D)
 
87.7
 
80,113
Image of Anthony Arias
Anthony Arias (R) Candidate Connection
 
11.1
 
10,145
Stuart J. Avrick (Conservative Party)
 
1.0
 
913
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
139

Total votes: 91,310
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26

Incumbent Brian Kavanagh advanced from the Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 26 on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Brian Kavanagh
Brian Kavanagh

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for New York State Senate District 26

Anthony Arias advanced from the Republican primary for New York State Senate District 26 on September 13, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Anthony Arias
Anthony Arias Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Conservative Party primary election

Conservative Party primary for New York State Senate District 26

Stuart J. Avrick advanced from the Conservative Party primary for New York State Senate District 26 on September 13, 2018.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2017

NY Senate District 26
See also: New York state legislative special elections, 2017

A special election for the position of New York State Senate District 26 was held on November 7, 2017.

The seat became vacant on August 11, 2017, after Daniel Squadron (D) resigned to focus on helping Democratic candidates on the national level.[28]

Brian Kavanagh (D, WF) defeated Analicia Alexander (R) in the special election.[29]

New York State Senate, District 26, Special Election, 2017
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngBrian Kavanagh 61% 17,782
     Republican Analicia Alexander 14% 4,072
     Working Families Brian Kavanagh 7.2% 2,090
     Other Unrecorded 17.4% 5,079
     Other Write-ins 0.5% 143
Total Votes 29,166
Source: New York City Board of Elections

2016

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the New York State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on September 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The filing deadline for major party candidates was July 14, 2016. The filing deadline for independent candidates was August 23, 2016.

Incumbent Daniel Squadron ran unopposed in the New York State Senate District 26 general election.[30][31]

New York State Senate, District 26 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Daniel Squadron Incumbent (unopposed)
Source: New York Board of Elections


Incumbent Daniel Squadron ran unopposed in the New York State Senate District 26 Democratic primary.[32][33]

New York State Senate, District 26 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Daniel Squadron Incumbent (unopposed)

Squadron also ran on the Working Families Party ticket.

2014

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the New York State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on September 9, 2014. The general election took place November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 10, 2014. Incumbent Daniel Squadron was unopposed in the Democratic primary, while Wave Chan was unopposed in the Republican primary. Manny Cavaco was removed from the ballot before the Working Families Party primary. Squadron also ran on the Working Families Party ticket. Squadron defeated Chan in the general election.[34][35][36]

New York State Senate District 26, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDaniel Squadron Incumbent 81.2% 32,459
     Republican Wave Chan 12.7% 5,067
     None Blank 6% 2,399
     None Scattering 0.2% 62
Total Votes 39,987

2012

See also: New York State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of New York State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 13, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 12, 2012. Incumbent Daniel Squadron (D) defeated Jacqueline Haro (R) in the general election. Squadron -- who also ran on the Working Families Party ticket -- was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Haro was unopposed in the Republican primary.[37][38][39]

New York State Senate, District 26, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngDaniel Squadron Incumbent 86.7% 70,306
     Republican Jacqueline Haro 13.3% 10,787
Total Votes 81,093

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for New York State Senate District 26 raised a total of $10,616,118. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $353,871 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, New York State Senate District 26
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $775,804 2 $387,902
2022 $1,398,724 4 $349,681
2020 $67,185 2 $33,593
2018 $38,158 3 $12,719
2016 $110,430 1 $110,430
2014 $145,385 2 $72,693
2012 $86,593 3 $28,864
2010 $678,724 2 $339,362
2008 $444,798 2 $222,399
2006 $459,570 2 $229,785
2004 $282,678 2 $141,339
2002 $4,862,548 3 $1,620,849
2000 $1,265,520 2 $632,760
Total $10,616,118 30 $353,871


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New York Senate, "New York Constitution, Article XIII, Section 4," accessed November 1, 2021
  2. New York Constitution, "Article III, Section 7," accessed May 23, 2025
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 42. Filling vacancies in elective offices," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 42 (4))
  6. FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Public Officers Law - PBO § 38. Terms of officers chosen to fill vacancies," accessed February 11, 2021 (Statute § 38)
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 All About Redistricting, "New York," accessed May 8, 2015
  8. Twitter, "@JonCampbellNY," April 24, 2023
  9. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  10. New York State Assembly, "4-24-23 SESSION," accessed April 27, 2023
  11. New York State Assembly, "Bill No. A06586 Summary," accessed April 27, 2023
  12. 12.0 12.1 Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division, First Judicial Department, Nichols et al., v. Hochul et al. June 10, 2022
  13. 13.0 13.1 Gothamist, "Court tosses New York’s new Assembly district maps –but not for this year," June 10, 2022
  14. Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, "Nichols, et al. v. Hochul, et al.," September 29, 2022
  15. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Vote Tally," accessed April 27, 2023
  16. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission, "Assembly Plan 2023-Cover Letter," accessed April 27, 2023
  17. 17.0 17.1 Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  18. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named adopt
  19. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named finalover
  20. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Apr21ruling
  21. Politico, "GOP judge throws out Democrats' redistricting plan in New York, setting up expected appellate fight," March 31, 2022
  22. New York State Senate, "Assembly Bill A9168," accessed February 4, 2022
  23. New York State Assembly, "A09168," accessed February 4, 2022
  24. Gothamist, "NY Assembly Map: Meet your new district. Same as the old district.," April 24, 2023
  25. Queens Chronicle, "Legislature, Hochul OK IRC’s Assembly maps," April 27, 2023
  26. Citizens Union, "About," accessed April 27, 2023
  27. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named bloom
  28. DNA info, "State Sen. Daniel Squadron Resigning to Focus on National Politics," August 9, 2017
  29. NYC Board of Elections, "General Contest List for November 7, 2017," accessed October 24, 2017
  30. New York State Board of Elections, "2016 General Election Candidate List," accessed October 11, 2016
  31. New York State Board of Elections, "Election results, 2016," accessed December 23, 2016
  32. New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 State/Local Primary," accessed August 29, 2016
  33. New York State Board of Elections, "Election returns September 13, 2016," accessed November 6, 2016
  34. New York Board of Elections, "Certification for the September 9, 2014, State Primary Election," accessed December 17, 2014
  35. New York Board of Elections, "Primary results for September 9, 2014," accessed October 1, 2014
  36. New York Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Senate Election Returns November 4, 2014," accessed December 17, 2014
  37. New York State Board of Elections, "2012 General Election Results," accessed December 6, 2013
  38. State of New York, State Board of Elections, "Candidate List for the September 13, 2012, State Primary Election," accessed July 31, 2014
  39. ABC News, "New York unofficial 2012 primary election results," accessed September 13, 2012


Current members of the New York State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Andrea Stewart-Cousins
Minority Leader:Robert Ortt
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
John Liu (D)
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
J. Rivera (D)
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
District 50
District 51
District 52
Lea Webb (D)
District 53
District 54
District 55
District 56
District 57
District 58
District 59
District 60
District 61
Sean Ryan (D)
District 62
District 63
Democratic Party (41)
Republican Party (22)