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New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District

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The New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District resides in New York and serves New York County.

Click on the links below to learn more about the court's...

Jurisdiction

This court holds the following jurisdiction in New York City:[1]

The Supreme Court is the trial court of unlimited original jurisdiction; but it generally hears cases that are outside the jurisdiction of other trial courts of more limited jurisdiction. In New York City, the Court exercises civil jurisdiction and jurisdiction over felony cases (in which a sentence in excess of one year may be imposed).[2]

This court holds the following jurisdiction outside of New York City:[3]

The Supreme Court is the trial court of unlimited original jurisdiction; but generally hears cases that are outside the jurisdiction of other trial courts of more limited jurisdiction.[2]

Judges

The table below only lists judges who were elected to their positions. Assigned or appointed judges are not included.


Office Name Party Date assumed office
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Nancy M. Bannon Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Arlene Bluth
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Raymond L. Bruce Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District David B. Cohen Democratic December 31, 2020
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Melissa A. Crane Democratic January 1, 2021
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Erika M. Edwards Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Arthur F. Engoron Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Lyle Frank 2018
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Debra James Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Ta-Tanisha James Democratic January 1, 2021
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Deborah A. Kaplan
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Barbara R. Kapnick
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District John J. Kelley January 1, 2022
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Shawn T. Kelly Democratic 2017
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Tanya Kennedy Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Cynthia Kern Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Lynn R. Kotler Democratic 2019
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Sabrina B. Kraus Democratic 2021
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Gerald Lebovits Democratic January 1, 2025
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Andrea Masley Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Manuel J. Mendez Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Phaedra Perry Democratic January 1, 2024
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District William Perry Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Dakota Ramseur Democratic January 1, 2023
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Robert R. Reed Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Mary V. Rosado Democratic 2019
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Lori S. Sattler Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Verna L. Saunders Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Saliann Scarpulla Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Jennifer Schecter 2015
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Carol Sharpe Democratic 2018
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Martin Shulman
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Adam Silvera Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Lisa Sokoloff 2013
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Leslie Stroth Democratic January 1, 2024
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Alexander M. Tisch Democratic 2019
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District James d'Auguste Democratic
New York Supreme Court 1st Judicial District Vacant


Elections

New York is one of 43 states that hold elections for judicial positions. To learn more about judicial selection in New York, click here.

Selection method

See also: Judicial selection in the states
See also: Partisan election of judges

The 324 justices of the New York Supreme Court are elected to 14-year terms in partisan elections. To appear on the ballot, candidates must be chosen at partisan nominating conventions. Sitting judges wishing to serve an additional term must run for re-election.[4]

The chief judge of the court of appeals appoints two chief administrative judges of the supreme court, one to supervise trial courts within New York City and one to supervise trial courts outside of the city.[4]

Qualifications
To serve on this court, a judge must:[4]

  • be a state resident;
  • have had at least 10 years of in-state law practice;
  • be at least 18 years old; and
  • be under the age of 70 (retirement at 70 is mandatory).

Judicial elections in New York

See also: New York judicial elections

New York is one of 11 states that uses partisan elections to select judges and does not use retention elections for subsequent terms. To read more about how states use judicial elections to select judges across the country, click here.

Primary election

Closed primary elections are held to allow members of political parties to select their respective candidates. The candidate who wins the Democratic primary, for example, will go on to be the Democratic nominee in the general election. Independent candidates may also run in the general election, bypassing the primary.[5] If a candidate cross-files, he or she could run in the general election as a Democratic Party candidate, as well as a candidate for one or more other parties.

According to statute, candidates for the supreme courts are chosen indirectly through delegates. Voters elect convention delegates in the primary election, and the delegates choose the supreme court candidates who will be on the general election ballot.[6][7]

See also



External links

Footnotes