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North Carolina Insurance Commissioner election, 2016

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North Carolina Insurance Commissioner Election

Primary Date:
March 15, 2016[1]
General Election Date:
November 8, 2016

November Election Winner:
Mike Causey (R)
Incumbent Prior to Election:
Wayne Goodwin (D)

State Executive Elections
Top Ballot
GovernorLt. Governor
Secretary of StateAttorney General
Down Ballot
AuditorInsurance Commissioner
Agriculture Commissioner
Superintendent of SchoolsTreasurer
Labor Commissioner
Key election dates

Filing deadline (partisan):
December 21, 2015
Primary date:
March 15, 2016[2]
Filing deadline (independents):
June 9, 2016
Filing deadline (write-ins):
July 26, 2016
General election date:
November 8, 2016
Inauguration:
January 7, 2017

North Carolina held an election for insurance commissioner on November 8, 2016. Republican Mike Causey unseated incumbent Democrat Wayne Goodwin, giving Republicans control of the seat for the first time in the state's history.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Prior to the 2016 election, the office of insurance commissioner in North Carolina had never been held by a Republican.
  • Incumbent Wayne Goodwin (D) sought a third term in office.
  • Mike Causey (R), whom Goodwin defeated in 2012 by 4 percentage points, won the Republican nomination in the March 15 primary. The two had a rematch in the November 8 general election.
  • Causey unseated Goodwin in the general election on November 8, 2016.
  • Overview

    The commissioner is the head of the North Carolina Department of Insurance, serves as a member of the Council of State and is also the state fire marshall. North Carolina has been under Republican trifecta control since Governor Pat McCrory (R) assumed office in 2013. This represented a fairly rapid shift in partisan control for the state, which had been under Democratic trifecta control as recently as 2010.

    The office of insurance commissioner in North Carolina has never been held by a Republican. Incumbent Wayne Goodwin ran for election to a third term in 2016. He was challenged by Republican Mike Causey, who won the Republican nomination in the March 15 primary election. Causey and Goodwin previously competed for the seat in 2012; Goodwin won re-election to his second term by a margin of 4 percentage points.

    Causey unseated Goodwin in the general election on November 8, 2016.

    Candidates

    Wayne Goodwin square.jpg

    Wayne Goodwin (D)
    Incumbent commissioner of insurance since 2009


    Mike Causey square.jpg

    Mike Causey (R)
    Adopt-A-Highway coordinator for NC Department of Transportation



    Results

    General election

    Mike Causey defeated incumbent Wayne Goodwin in the North Carolina insurance commisioner election.

    North Carolina Insurance Commisioner, 2016
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Republican Green check mark transparent.png Mike Causey 50.44% 2,247,595
         Democratic Wayne Goodwin Incumbent 49.56% 2,208,241
    Total Votes 4,455,836
    Source: ABC11

    Primary elections

    Democratic primary election

    Wayne Goodwin was unopposed for the Democratic nomination. He automatically advanced to the November general election and therefore did not appear on the March 15 primary ballot.

    Republican primary election

    North Carolina Labor Commissioner Republican Primary, 2016
    Candidate Vote % Votes
    Green check mark transparent.pngMike Causey 41.2% 340,936
    Joe McLaughlin 33% 272,846
    Ronald (Ron) Pierce 25.9% 214,126
    Total Votes 827,908
    Election results via North Carolina State Board of Elections.



    Context of the 2016 election

    Primary elections

    A primary election is an election in which voters select the candidate they believe should represent a political party in a general election. Primaries usually take place several months before a general election. North Carolina utilizes a hybrid primary system. Parties decide who may vote in their respective primaries. Voters may choose a primary ballot without impacting their unaffiliated status.[3]

    In North Carolina, when more than two candidates run in a primary election and one candidate does not receive more than 40 percent of the vote, the second-place candidate can request a runoff primary, sometimes referred to as a second primary. However, because of the redrawing of congressional and state legislative district boundaries, state executive elections in 2016 did not feature a runoff primary. This means the 2016 primary elections for state executives were unique and particularly competitive in that the winning candidate automatically received the party nomination regardless of the percentage of votes received.

    North Carolina's primary elections took place on March 15, 2016.

    Incumbent Wayne Goodwin (D)

    Wayne Goodwin (D) was first elected in 2008, defeating Republican Joe Odom by a seven percent margin. Goodwin was re-elected in 2012 over challenger Mike Causey (R). Causey won the 2016 Republican nomination for insurance commissioner on March 15; he and Goodwin competed again in November. Prior to his tenure as commissioner, Goodwin served as Assistant Commissioner of Insurance and was a member of the North Carolina House of Representatives.

    Party control in North Carolina

    See also: Party control of North Carolina state government

    North Carolina had been under Republican trifecta control since Governor Pat McCrory (R) assumed office in 2013. This represented a fairly rapid shift in partisan control for the state, which had been under Democratic trifecta control as recently as 2010. North Carolina's electoral votes went to the Republican presidential candidate in every election cycle since 1980, with the exception of 2008 when the state voted to elect Barack Obama (D).[4] North Carolina began attracting significant attention as a presidential battleground state with Obama's unexpected 2008 win in the state—the first Democratic candidate to do so since Jimmy Carter (D) in 1976. For the past two presidential elections, the state's presidential preference influenced statewide elections. This influence, coupled with the recent trend of close elections in the state, promised competitive races in 2016.

    Both Republican and Democratic candidates gained success in recent elections. Democrat Bev Perdue won the gubernatorial election and Democrat Kay Hagan defeated incumbent Republican Senator Elizabeth Dole in 2008. The state swung back to Republicans in 2012 when Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney narrowly beat President Obama by a margin of 2 percentage points. McCrory defeated his Democratic rival by a small margin of victory that same year. The trend of close statewide elections in North Carolina continued into 2014: Republican Thom Tillis narrowly defeated incumbent Senator Kay Hagan (D) in a statewide race that year, earning 48.8 percent of the vote to Hagan's 47.3 percent.[5]

    The office of insurance commissioner in North Carolina has never been held by a Republican.[6] While recent elections for the seat were usually handily won by Democrats, Goodwin won re-election in 2012 over challenger Mike Causey (R) by just 4 percentage points. Causey again won the Republican nomination in the March 15, 2016, setting up a competitive rematch for the two in the general election.

    North Carolina Party Control: 1992-2025
    Fourteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Four years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
    Governor R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D
    Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
    House D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

    Race background

    Candidate field

    Incumbent Wayne Goodwin (D) was unopposed for the Democratic nomination. He did not appear on the March 15 primary ballot.

    Three candidates competed for the Republican nomination to challenge Goodwin in November; Mike Causey ultimately won. Causey was on his fifth run for the insurance commissioner seat, having lost most recently to incumbent Wayne Goodwin in 2012 by a four percent margin. He also ran unsuccessfully for the U.S. House in 2014. Causey defeated Joe McLaughlin (R), a former Oslow County commissioner, and Ron Pierce, a Charlotte businessman, in the March 15 primary election.[7]

    Issues

    Affordable Care Act

    See also: Public Policy Desk's Obamacare overview

    Goodwin had been vocal in criticizing the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which was enacted in 2014 in order to expand healthcare coverage for U.S. citizens via health insurance marketplaces. The ACA faced unanimous opposition from Republicans in the U.S. Congress, who later made attempts to repeal it. North Carolina rejected $74 million in federal aid earmarked for the creation of a healthcare exchange and expansion of Medicaid as mandated by the ACA.[8]

    In early 2016, Goodwin penned a letter to the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Sylvia Burwell that decried the ACA and outlined the many ways he claims it has harmed the insurance market in North Carolina. Goodwin stated that the ACA had inflated costs and decreased insurance options for consumers while decreasing revenue for insurers at the same time. Over the past year, Goodwin has approved average rate increase of 27 percent for North Carolina insurers in order to combat rising expenses due to new coverage of the sick and elderly as mandated by the ACA.[9][8]

    Supporters of the ACA claim that Goodwin is overstating the ill effects of the act and that states nationwide are experiencing similar problems as they adjust to the new system. Raleigh health policy analyst Adam Linker called the letter "unnecessarily alarmist," stating that “[h]aving a lower uninsured rate and fewer products is better than having fewer products and more uninsured people.”[8]

    Campaigns

    Campaign media

    Note: If a candidate is not listed below, Ballotpedia staff were unable to locate any campaign media for that candidate. Do you know of any? Tell us!

    Democrats
    Wayne Goodwin (D) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube 

    Republicans
    Mike Causey (R) Campaign website Facebook Twitter YouTube 
    Joe McLaughlin (R) Campaign website 
    Ron Pierce (R) Campaign website 

    About the office

    See also: North Carolina Commissioner of Insurance

    The North Carolina insurance commissioner is an elected state executive position in the North Carolina state government. The commissioner is the head of the North Carolina Department of Insurance, serves as a member of the Council of State and is also the state fire marshall.[10]

    Incumbent

    The incumbent was Wayne Goodwin.

    Authority

    The state Constitution establishes the office of insurance commissioner in Article III, Section 7:

    (1) Officers. A Secretary of State, an Auditor, a Treasurer, a Superintendent of Public Instruction, an Attorney General, a Commissioner of Agriculture, a Commissioner of Labor, and a Commissioner of Insurance shall be elected by the qualified voters of the State in 1972 and every four years thereafter, at the same time and places as members of the General Assembly are elected. Their term of office shall be four years and shall commence on the first day of January next after their election and continue until their successors are elected and qualified. ...[11]

    Divisions

    Divisions

    The Department of Insurance includes the following divisions:

    • Services for consumers
    • Senior Health Insurance Information Program (SHIIP)
    • Agent services
    • Criminal investigations
    • External review program
    • Property and casualty
    • Forms and rates (Life and Health)
    • Market regulation
    • Financial evaluation
    • Regulatory actions
    • Actuarial services
    • Legislative services
    • Media relations office
    • Controller's office
    • Regional offices[12]

    Past elections

    2012

    See also: North Carolina down ballot state executive elections, 2012

    Incumbent Wayne Goodwin (D) successfully won re-election, defeating Mike Causey (R) in the November 6, 2012 general election.

    North Carolina Commissioner of Insurance General Election, 2012
    Party Candidate Vote % Votes
         Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngWayne Goodwin Incumbent 51.9% 2,226,344
         Republican Mike Causey 48.1% 2,066,601
    Total Votes 4,292,945
    Election results via NC State Board of Elections



    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms North Carolina Insurance Commissioner Election 2016. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    See also

    North Carolina government:

    Previous elections:

    Ballotpedia exclusives:

    External links

    Footnotes