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North Carolina state legislative Democratic primaries, 2018

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2018 North Carolina
General Assembly elections
Flag of North Carolina.png
GeneralNovember 6, 2018
Primary runoffJune 26, 2018
PrimaryMay 8, 2018
2018 elections
Choose a chamber below:


The Democratic primary elections for the seats in the North Carolina State Senate and North Carolina House of Representatives were on May 8, 2018, and the Democratic primary runoff elections were on June 26, 2018. For information about the Republican primary elections in North Carolina, click here.

The general election was on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was February 28, 2018. In the state Senate, all 50 seats were up for election. In the state House, all 120 seats were up for election.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • As of November 2017, North Carolina was one of 18 states under divided government and not one of the 32 states under a state government trifecta. A state government trifecta is a term used to describe a single-party government where one political party holds the governor's office and a majority in both chambers of the state legislature. To find out more about state government trifectas, click here.

  • Incumbents who did not advance to the general election

    Retiring state House incumbents

    Four Democratic state House incumbents did not run for re-election in 2018:

    State House incumbents defeated in primary elections

    Two Democratic state House incumbents were defeated in a primary election in 2018:

    State Senate incumbents defeated in primary elections

    One Democratic state Senate incumbent was defeated in a primary election in 2018:

    Competitiveness

    See also: 2018 primary election competitiveness in state and federal government and North Carolina state legislative Republican primaries, 2018

    There were 30 open seats in 2018, which was higher than the 21 open seats in 2016 and the 14 open seats in 2014. The 36 contested Democratic primaries was up from 26 in 2016 and 22 in 2014. The 41 contested Republican primaries was up from 35 in 2016 and 30 in 2014. The 435 candidates running in 2018 was up from 346 in 2016 and 339 in 2014.


    Partisan control

    The tables below show the partisan breakdowns of the North Carolina House of Representatives and the North Carolina State Senate as of July 2018:

    North Carolina House of Representatives

    Party As of July 2018
         Democratic Party 45
         Republican Party 75
         Vacancies 0
    Total 120

    North Carolina State Senate

    Party As of July 2018
         Democratic Party 15
         Republican Party 34
         Vacancies 1
    Total 50


    Voter information

    How the primary works

    A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. North Carolina utilizes a semi-closed primary system. Parties decide who may vote in their respective primaries. Voters may choose a primary ballot without impacting their unaffiliated status.[1][2]

    For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

    Poll times

    In North Carolina, polling places are open from 6:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Eastern Time. Any voter who is standing in line at the time polls close must be permitted to vote.[3]

    Registration requirements

    Check your voter registration status here.

    To register to vote in North Carolina, each applicant must be a United States citizen, a resident of the county in which they are registering to vote for at least 30 days before the election, be at least 16 years old at the time of application and at least 18 years old by the time of the subsequent general election, and not be serving a felony sentence, including probation and parole [4][5] The North Carolina voter registration application is available online.

    Voter registration applications can be completed online or submitted to the appropriate county board of elections. Applications must be submitted at least 25 days before the election, but voters can also register and vote on the same day during the early voting period, but not on Election Day.[6]

    Voter registration services are also provided by the following agencies:[7]

    • Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
    • Division of Services for the Blind
    • Division of Services for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing
    • Division of Health Benefits
    • Division of Child and Family Well-Being/WIC
    • Division of Social Services
    • Division of Rehabilitation Services
    • Division of Employment Security (DES)
    • Division of State Operated Healthcare Facilities

    Automatic registration

    North Carolina does not practice automatic voter registration.[8]

    Online registration

    See also: Online voter registration

    North Carolina has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.[8]

    Same-day registration

    North Carolina allows same-day voter registration during the early voting period only.[9][10]

    Residency requirements

    Prospective voters must reside in the county in which they are registering to vote for at least 30 days before the election.

    Verification of citizenship

    See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

    North Carolina does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual must attest that they are a U.S. citizen when registering to vote. According to the state's voter registration application, a voter who fraudulently or falsely registers is guilty of a "Class I felony under Chapter 163 of the NC General Statutes."[11]

    All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[12] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

    Verifying your registration

    The North Carolina State Board of Elections allows residents to check their voter registration status online by visiting this website.

    Voter ID requirements

    North Carolina requires voters to present photo ID when voting.[13]

    Note: According to the Board of Elections website, "On April 28, 2023, the North Carolina Supreme Court reversed an injunction against implementation of photo ID legislation. As a result, photo ID laws enacted in 2018 and 2019 will be implemented moving forward, starting with the municipal elections in September, October, and November 2023. A separate federal case challenging the same laws is pending, but no injunction against the laws exists in that case." The injunction was issued on December 16, 2022.[13]

    The following documents were acceptable forms of identification as of May 2024:[14]

    Any of the following that is unexpired, or expired for one year or less:
    • North Carolina driver’s license
    • State ID from the NCDMV (also called “non-operator ID”)
    • Driver’s license or non-driver ID from another state, District of Columbia, or U.S. territory (only if voter registered in North Carolina within 90 days of the election)
    • U.S. Passport or U.S. Passport card
    • North Carolina voter photo ID card issued by a county board of elections (...)
    • College or university student ID approved by the State Board of Elections (...)
    • State or local government or charter school employee ID approved by the State Board of Elections (...)

    Note: A voter 65 or older may use an expired form of acceptable ID if the ID was unexpired on their 65th birthday.

    Any of the following, regardless of whether the ID contains an expiration or issuance date:

    • Military or veterans ID card (with photo) issued by the U.S. government
    • Tribal enrollment card (with photo) issued by a tribe recognized by the State of North Carolina or the federal government
    • ID card (with photo) issued by an agency of the U.S. government or the State of North Carolina for a public assistance program (Note: Although this is an acceptable form of ID under North Carolina law, the State Board is not aware of any such ID in circulation that contains a photo. All IDs for voting are required to have a photo.)[15]

    For a list of acceptable student and public employee IDs, click here.

    Early voting

    North Carolina permits early voting. Learn more by visiting this website.

    Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit no-excuse early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on Election Day. States that allow voters to cast no-excuse absentee/mail-in ballots in person are counted as no-excuse early voting states.

    Forty-seven states and the District of Columbia permit no-excuse early voting.

    Absentee voting

    All voters are eligible to vote absentee in North Carolina. There are no special eligibility requirements for voting absentee.[16]

    An absentee ballot request form must either be submitted online or by mail before 5 p.m. on the Tuesday before Election Day. Completed ballots must be returned either in person or by mail and received no later than 7:30 p.m. on Election Day.[16][17]


    See also

    Footnotes

    1. National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed October 7, 2024
    2. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Election Information," accessed October 7, 2024
    3. Justia, "NC Gen Stat § 163-166.01 (2022) Hours for voting," accessed May 1, 2023
    4. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “Registering to Vote,” accessed October 7, 2024
    5. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “Who Can Register,” accessed October 7, 2024
    6. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “Register in Person During Early Voting,” accessed October 7, 2024
    7. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “National Voter Registration Act (NVRA),” accessed October 7, 2024
    8. 8.0 8.1 NCSL, "State Profiles: Elections," accessed August 30, 2024
    9. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “Register in Person During Early Voting,” accessed May 1, 2023
    10. Justia, “NC Gen Stat § 163-227.2 (2022),” accessed May 1, 2023
    11. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "North Carolina Voter Registration Application," accessed November 2, 2024
    12. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
    13. 13.0 13.1 North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Voter ID," accessed May 1, 2023
    14. North Carolina State Board of Elections, “Voter ID,” accessed May 23, 2024
    15. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
    16. 16.0 16.1 North Carolina State Board of Elections, "FAQ: Voting By Mail," accessed October 7, 2024
    17. North Carolina State Board of Elections, "North Carolina Absentee Ballot Request Form," accessed October 7, 2024