North Dakota Commissioner of Labor

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North Dakota Commissioner of Labor

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General information
Office Type:  Nonpartisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $114,996
2023-25 FY Budget:  $3,157,546
Term limits:  None
Structure
Length of term:   Serves at the pleasure of the governor
Authority:  NDCC - 34-05-01
Selection Method:  Appointed by Governor
Current Officeholder(s)

North Dakota Commissioner of Labor Zach Greenberg
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: April 1, 2025

Other North Dakota Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service CommissionTax Commissioner

The North Dakota Commissioner of Labor is an appointed state executive position in the North Dakota state government. The commissioner is the head of the Department of Labor and Human Rights and a member of the governor's cabinet.[1] The commissioner is responsible for enforcing the state's wage, labor, and human rights laws and educating the public about these laws.[2]

Current officeholder

The current North Dakota Commissioner of Labor is Zach Greenberg (nonpartisan). Greenberg assumed office in 2025.

Authority

In 1960, voters passed a constitutional amendment allowing the North Dakota State Legislature to create establish the department of labor, which the body did in 1965.[3] The labor commissioner's authority and appointment process is derived from Chapter 34-05-01 of the North Dakota Century Code.

Chapter 34-05-01:

There is hereby created the North Dakota department of labor and human rights. ... The governor shall appoint a labor commissioner to administer the department of labor and human rights. The labor commissioner shall serve at the pleasure of the governor.[4]

Qualifications

There are no specific qualifications for this office.[5][4]

Appointments

North Dakota state government organizational chart

When the position was first created, the labor commissioner was elected on a nonpartisan ballot to a term of four years. Beginning in 1999, the commissioner has been appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the governor.[4]

Vacancies

Details of vacancy appointments are not addressed directly, but Chapter 34-05-01 of the North Dakota Century Code details the appointment process, which occurs at the governor's pleasure. If the office of labor commissioner is vacant, the governor may appoint a replacement.[4][1]

Duties

The labor commissioner is the head of the Department of Labor and Human Rights and a member of the governor's cabinet.[1] The commissioner is responsible for enforcing the state's wage, labor, and human rights laws and educating the public about these laws.[2] Additional duties include, but are not limited to:[4]

  • Improving working and living conditions of employees;
  • Cooperating with other state agencies to encourage the development of new industries and the expansion of existing industries;
  • Representing the state in dealings with the U.S. Department of Labor, the federal mediation service, and the U.S. Veterans' Administration;
  • Enforcing the state's wages and hours, child labor, and labor-management relations laws; and
  • Biennially reporting to the governor and legislature on the activities of the department and with recommendations for necessary legislation.

Divisions

The Department of Labor and Human Rights consists of the following divisions:[6]

  • Wage & Hour
  • Human Rights

State budget

See also: North Dakota state budget and finances

The budget for the Commissioner of Labor for the 2023-25 biennium was $3,157,546.[7]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The North Dakota Commissioner of Labor is entitled to an annual salary in accordance with Title 54 of the North Dakota Century Code. Taking into account value adjustments, the statute contains compensation figures for the previous and current year only.[8]

2023

In 2023, the officer's salary was $114,996, according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $106,118, according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2021

In 2021, the commissioner received a salary of $104,550, according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2020

In 2020, the commissioner received a salary of $102,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2019

In 2019, the commissioner received a salary of $208,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2018

In 2018, the commissioner received a salary of $150,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2017

In 2017, the commissioner received a salary of $102,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2016

In 2016, the commissioner received a salary of $100,260, according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2015

In 2015, the commissioner received a salary of $96,408, according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2014

In 2014, the commissioner received a salary of $93,600, according to the Council of State Governments.[18]

2013

In 2013, the commissioner received a salary of $89,112, according to the Council of State Governments.[19]

Historical officeholders

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for chronological lists of historical officeholders; information for the North Dakota Commissioner of Labor has not yet been added because the information was unavailable on the relevant state official websites, or we are currently in the process of formatting the list for this office. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

Contact information

Mailing Address:
600 E. Boulevard Avenue, Dept. 406
Bismarck, ND 58505-0340

Phone: 701-328-2660
Toll free: 800-582-8032
TTY: 800-366-6888 or 800-366-6889
Fax: 701-328-2031
Email: labor@nd.gov

See also

North Dakota State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 North Dakota Labor and Human Rights, "Commissioner of Labor," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  2. 2.0 2.1 North Dakota Labor and Human Rights, "About Us," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  3. North Dakota Labor and Human Rights, "Background/Timeline," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Justia, "Chapter 34-05-01," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  5. North Dakota Legislative Branch, "Constitution," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  6. North Dakota Administraitive Code, "Chapter 46-01-01," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  7. North Dakota Legislature, "68th Legislative Assembly State Budget Actions for the 2023-25 Biennium," accessed December 6, 2023
  8. North Dakota Century Code "General Provisions-Title 54," accessed Feb. 3, 2021
  9. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2023 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 21, 2025
  10. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  11. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  12. Issuu, "The Book of the States," Sept. 30, 2020
  13. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2019," accessed Jan. 27, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2018," accessed Jan. 27, 2021
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2017," accessed December 3, 2017
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  17. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  18. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 4, 2014
  19. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," January 27, 2014