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North Dakota House of Representatives District 24

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North Dakota House of Representatives District 24
Incumbents
Assumed office: December 1, 2024
Assumed office: December 1, 2012

North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 is represented by Daniel Johnston (R) and Dwight Kiefert (R).

As of the 2020 Census, North Dakota state representatives represented an average of 8,295 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 7,190 residents.

About the office

Members of the North Dakota House of Representatives serve four-year terms with term limits. Generally, members from even-numbered districts are elected in U.S. presidential election years (2012, 2008, 2004, etc.) and members from odd-numbered districts are elected in general election years offset by two years from U.S. presidential elections (2010, 2006, 2002, etc.). North Dakota legislators assume office December 1st.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 4, Section 5 of the North Dakota Constitution states:[2]

Each individual elected or appointed to the legislative assembly must be, on the day of the election or appointment, a qualified elector in the district from which the member was selected and must have been a resident of the state for one year immediately prior to that election. An individual may not serve in the legislative assembly unless the individual lives in the district from which selected.[3]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$592/month$213/day

Term limits

See also: State legislatures with term limits

The North Dakota Legislative Assembly is one of 16 state legislatures with term limits. It has been a term-limited state legislature since North Dakota voters approved Constitutional Measure 1 in 2022, as an initiated constitutional amendment. The first year that the term limits enacted in 2022 will impact the ability of incumbents to run for office is 2030. Under North Dakota's term limits, state representatives can serve no more than two four-year terms.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the North Dakota State Legislature, the vacancy is filled by the district committee of the political party that holds the seat. A replacement must be named within 21 days of the vacancy. The appointed person shall serve until the next general election which is scheduled for at least 94 days after the vacancy occurs. Qualified electors in a district where a vacancy exists can also petition for a special election to be called by the governor to fill the remaining term.[5]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: North Dakota Cent. Code §44-02-03.1


2016 pivot county

206 Pivot Counties Logo.png
See also: Pivot Counties and Legislative districts intersecting with Pivot Counties

This district was one of 710 state legislative districts that, based on boundaries adopted after the 2010 census, intersected with one or more Pivot Counties. These 206 Pivot Counties voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012.

The 206 Pivot Counties were located in 34 states. Iowa, with 31, had the most such counties. At that time, the partisan makeup of state legislative districts intersecting with Pivot Counties was slightly more Republican than the overall partisan makeup of state legislatures throughout the country.[6]

District map

Redistricting

See also: Redistricting in North Dakota

Because North Dakota has only one congressional district, congressional redistricting is not necessary. The state legislature draws state legislative district boundaries. State legislative district lines are subject to veto by the governor.[7]

The North Dakota Constitution requires that state legislative districts be "compact and contiguous."[7][8]

2020-2024

See also: Redistricting in North Dakota after the 2020 census

On May 14, 2025, a federal appeals court overturned a lower court ruling that struck down the state's 2021 legislative maps. On January 8, 2024, the U.S. District Court of North Dakota had ordered the state to adopt a remedial legislative map proposed by the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians and the Spirit Lake Tribe. In the order, Judge Peter Welte said that the new map "requires changes to only three districts ... and is the least intrusive option that complies with the Voting Rights Act and the Constitution."[9][10]

The U.S. District Court of North Dakota struck down the state's legislative map on November 17, 2023, saying in its ruling in the case Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians v. the Secretary of State of North Dakota, "The Secretary is permanently enjoined from administering, enforcing, preparing for, or in any way permitting the nomination or election of members of the North Dakota Legislative Assembly from districts 9 and 15 and subdistrict 9A and 9B. The Secretary and Legislative Assembly shall have until December 22, 2023, to adopt a plan to remedy the violation of Section 2."[11] North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum (R) signed legislation enacting the state's legislative map on November 11, 2021.

Reactions to 2024 state legislative maps

On January 9, 2024, the Secretary of State’s Office filed an appeal with the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals of the U.S. District Court of North Dakota's order in the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians v. the Secretary of State of North Dakota case.[12]

The Secretary of State’s Office also released a statement saying, “Any action taken by the appeals court would not impact the maps used for the 2024 election cycle. ... Secretary of State Michael Howe will be moving forward for the 2024 election with Judge Welte’s court-imposed map.”[12]

Below are the maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for North Dakota’s 2024 state legislative elections.

North Dakota House of Representatives District 24
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

North Dakota House of Representatives District 24
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: North Dakota House of Representatives elections, 2024

General election

General election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Dwight Kiefert and Daniel Johnston defeated Nancy Farnham and Shawn Olauson in the general election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert (R)
 
33.0
 
4,779
Image of Daniel Johnston
Daniel Johnston (R)
 
29.0
 
4,198
Nancy Farnham (D)
 
19.5
 
2,830
Shawn Olauson (D)
 
18.4
 
2,669
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
16

Total votes: 14,492
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Nancy Farnham and Shawn Olauson advanced from the Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 11, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Nancy Farnham
 
50.4
 
793
Shawn Olauson
 
49.6
 
780

Total votes: 1,573
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Dwight Kiefert and Daniel Johnston advanced from the Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 11, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert
 
52.2
 
1,804
Image of Daniel Johnston
Daniel Johnston
 
47.1
 
1,627
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.8
 
27

Total votes: 3,458
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2022

See also: North Dakota House of Representatives elections, 2022

General election

General election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Dwight Kiefert and incumbent Cole Christensen defeated Madeline Luke and Kaitlyn Huss in the general election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert (R)
 
33.0
 
3,133
Image of Cole Christensen
Cole Christensen (R)
 
29.7
 
2,816
Madeline Luke (Independent)
 
25.9
 
2,456
Kaitlyn Huss (D)
 
11.0
 
1,046
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
35

Total votes: 9,486
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Kaitlyn Huss advanced from the Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 14, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Kaitlyn Huss
 
97.8
 
719
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.2
 
16

Total votes: 735
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Cole Christensen and incumbent Dwight Kiefert defeated Phillip Kleymann in the Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 14, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cole Christensen
Cole Christensen
 
39.3
 
1,394
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert
 
33.5
 
1,188
Phillip Kleymann
 
26.6
 
945
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.6
 
21

Total votes: 3,548
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2020

See also: North Dakota House of Representatives elections, 2020

General election

General election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Dwight Kiefert and Cole Christensen defeated Naomi T. Muscha and Bradley Edin in the general election for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert (R)
 
29.3
 
3,733
Image of Cole Christensen
Cole Christensen (R)
 
28.3
 
3,605
Image of Naomi T. Muscha
Naomi T. Muscha (D)
 
22.6
 
2,872
Bradley Edin (D)
 
19.7
 
2,509
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
10

Total votes: 12,729
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Naomi T. Muscha and Bradley Edin advanced from the Democratic primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Naomi T. Muscha
Naomi T. Muscha
 
52.7
 
1,145
Bradley Edin
 
46.7
 
1,014
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.6
 
14

Total votes: 2,173
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 (2 seats)

Incumbent Dwight Kiefert and Cole Christensen advanced from the Republican primary for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dwight Kiefert
Dwight Kiefert
 
51.3
 
1,711
Image of Cole Christensen
Cole Christensen
 
48.0
 
1,601
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.6
 
21

Total votes: 3,333
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2016

See also: North Dakota House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the North Dakota House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 14, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was April 11, 2016.

Daniel Johnston and incumbent Dwight Kiefert defeated Sharon Buhr and incumbent Naomi T. Muscha in the North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 general election.[13][14]

North Dakota House of Representatives, District 24 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Daniel Johnston 26.59% 3,184
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dwight Kiefert Incumbent 26.69% 3,196
     Democratic Sharon Buhr 23.04% 2,759
     Democratic Naomi T. Muscha Incumbent 23.69% 2,837
Total Votes 11,976
Source: North Dakota Secretary of State


Sharon Buhr and incumbent Naomi T. Muscha were unopposed in the North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 Democratic primary.[15][16]

North Dakota House of Representatives, District 24 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Sharon Buhr
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Naomi T. Muscha Incumbent


Daniel Johnston and incumbent Dwight Kiefert were unopposed in the North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 Republican primary.[15][16]

North Dakota House of Representatives, District 24 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Daniel Johnston
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dwight Kiefert Incumbent

2012

See also: North Dakota House of Representatives elections, 2012

Elections for the office of North Dakota House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 12, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was April 13, 2012. Naomi Muscha (D) and Dwight Kiefert (R) defeated Myrene Peterson (R) and Sharon Buhr (D) in the general election. All candidates were unopposed in the June 12 primary elections.[17][18]

North Dakota House of Representatives, District 24 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNaomi Muscha 26.2% 3,266
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDwight Kiefert 26.2% 3,262
     Democratic Sharon E. Buhr 25.7% 3,212
     Republican Myrene Peterson 21.9% 2,734
Total Votes 12,474

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for North Dakota House of Representatives District 24 raised a total of $238,628. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $7,231 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, North Dakota House of Representatives District 24
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $45,832 4 $11,458
2022 $59,806 5 $11,961
2020 $55,754 4 $13,938
2016 $32,125 4 $8,031
2012 $18,550 4 $4,638
2008 $14,024 4 $3,506
2004 $10,987 4 $2,747
2000 $1,550 4 $388
Total $238,628 33 $7,231


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. North Dakota Constitution, "Article IV, Section 7," accessed February 12, 2021
  2. North Dakota Legislative Branch, "North Dakota Constitution, Article IV," accessed May 23, 2025
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. North Dakota Legislative Branch, "North Dakota Century Code §44-02-03.1," accessed February 6, 2023
  6. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  7. 7.0 7.1 All About Redistricting, 'North Dakota," accessed April 22, 2015
  8. North Dakota Constitution, "Article IV, Section 2," accessed April 22, 2015
  9. United States District Court for the District of North Dakota, "Case No. 3:22-cv-22 Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, et al., vs. Michael Howe," accessed January 8, 2024
  10. Twitter, "RedistrictNet," January 10, 2024
  11. U.S. District Court for the District of North Dakota, "Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians vs. Michael Howe, in his Official Capacity as Secretary of State of North Dakota," November 17, 2022
  12. 12.0 12.1 Bismarck Tribune, "North Dakota to follow judge’s redistricting order for 2024 election, despite appeal," January 10, 2024
  13. North Dakota Secretary of State, "2016 General Election Contest/Candidate List," accessed August 21, 2016
  14. North Dakota Secretary of State, "Official Results General Election - November 8, 2016," accessed November 28, 2016
  15. 15.0 15.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, "2016 Primary Election Contest/Candidate List," accessed April 13, 2016
  16. 16.0 16.1 North Dakota Secretary of State, "Official Results Primary Election - June 14, 2016," accessed August 2, 2016
  17. Ohio Secretary of State, "2012 Primary results," accessed December 5, 2013
  18. Ohio Secretary of State, "2012 General election results," accessed December 5, 2013


Leadership
Speaker of the House:Robin Weisz
Majority Leader:Mike Lefor
Minority Leader:Zac Ista
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4A
District 4B
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
Mike Berg (R)
District 9
District 10
District 11
Liz Conmy (D)
District 12
District 13
Jim Jonas (R)
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
Nico Rios (R)
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
Dan Ruby (R)
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
Zac Ista (D)
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
Republican Party (82)
Democratic Party (11)