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Number of ballot propositions per decade in California
California Ballot Propositions |
Select a page from the dropdown below to learn more about California ballot measures.
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The graph and chart below show the number of propositions on the ballot in California from 1912 through 2022 by decade.
In 1912, the first citizen-initiated measures were on the ballot in California. Voters approved the establishment of an initiative and referendum process a year earlier by voting 76% to 24% in favor of Proposition 11, which was a legislatively referred constitutional amendment. Since 1912, there have been 1,302 propositions put before California voters. Of those, 447 (34.3%) were put on the ballot through citizen petitions; either through the initiative process or the veto referendum process.
Decade | Propositions (all) | Initiatives and Referendums | Initiatives percent[1] |
---|---|---|---|
1910 - 1919 | 135 | 41 | 30.4% |
1920 - 1929 | 117 | 46 | 39.3% |
1930 - 1939 | 137 | 46 | 33.6% |
1940 - 1949 | 96 | 21 | 21.9% |
1950 - 1959 | 92 | 13 | 14.1% |
1960 - 1969 | 96 | 9 | 9.4% |
1970 - 1979 | 142 | 22 | 15.5% |
1980 - 1989 | 139 | 48 | 34.5% |
1990 - 1999 | 135 | 61 | 45.2% |
2000 - 2009 | 113 | 70 | 62.0% |
2010 - 2019 | 69 | 51 | 73.9% |
2020 - 2029 | 31 | 19 | 61.3% |
Totals: | 1,302 | 447 | 34.3% |
Averages (Excluding 2020s): | 116 | 39 | 33.7% |
The following graph illustrates the number of ballot measures over time in California:
See also
Foot notes
- ↑ This column shows the percentage of the total ballot propositions in that decade that were citizen-initiated.