Ohio House of Representatives elections

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This page displays election information for the Ohio House of Representatives.

Elections

Ohio state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Ohio holds elections for its legislature in even years.

2026

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2026

Elections for the Ohio House of Representatives will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026. The primary is May 5, 2026. The filing deadline is February 4, 2026.

2024

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2024

Elections for the Ohio House of Representatives took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was March 19, 2024. The filing deadline was December 20, 2023.

Heading into the 2024 elections, Republicans held a 67-32 majority. After the election, the Republican majority was 65-34.

Ohio House of Representatives
Party As of November 5, 2024 After November 6, 2024
     Democratic Party 32 34
     Republican Party 67 65
Total 99 99

2022

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2022

Elections for the Ohio House of Representatives took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was held on August 2, 2022. The filing deadline was February 2, 2022.

A primary was originally scheduled for May 3, 2022, but was rescheduled after the State Supreme Court rejected the state legislative maps approved by the Ohio Redistricting Commission. On May 28, 2022, Secretary of State Frank LaRose called for the primary to be held on August 2.[1][2]

In the 2022 elections, the Republican majority in the Ohio state House increased from 64-35 to 67-32.

Ohio House of Representatives
Party As of November 8, 2022 After November 9, 2022
     Democratic Party 35 32
     Republican Party 64 67
Total 99 99

2020

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2020

Elections for the office of Ohio House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for April 28, 2020. The filing deadline was December 18, 2019.

In the 2020 elections, the Republican majority in the Ohio House of Representatives increased from 61-38 to 64-35.

Ohio House of Representatives
Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
     Democratic Party 38 35
     Republican Party 61 64
Total 99 99

2018

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2018

Elections for the Ohio House of Representatives took place in 2018. The primary election took place on May 8, 2018, and the general election was held on November 6, 2018. The filing deadline for partisan candidates was February 7, 2018. The filing deadline for independent candidates was May 7, 2018.

In the 2018 elections, the Republican majority in the Ohio House of Representatives was reduced from 66-32 to 61-38.

Ohio House of Representatives
Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
     Democratic Party 32 38
     Republican Party 66 61
     Vacancy 1 0
Total 99 99

2016

See also: Ohio House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the Ohio House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 15, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was December 16, 2015. All 99 seats in the Ohio House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.

Heading into the election, Republicans held a 64-34 majority with one vacancy. Republicans gained two seats in the election, giving them a 66-33 majority.

Ohio House of Representatives
Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
     Democratic Party 34 33
     Republican Party 64 66
     Vacancy 1 0
Total 99 99


Historical party control

Republicans won control of the Ohio House of Representatives in 2010. In 2024, they won a 65-34 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Ohio House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Ohio House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024

Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 '14 '16 '18 '20 '22 '24
Democrats 53 43 39 40 39 37 40 46 53 40 39 34 33 38 35 32 34
Republicans 46 56 60 59 60 62 59 53 46 59 60 65 66 61 64 67 65

Trifecta history

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Ohio was under the following types of trifecta control:

  • Democratic trifecta: None
  • Republican trifecta: 1995-2006, 2011-2023
  • Divided government: 1992-1994, 2007-2010

Ohio Party Control: 1992-2024
No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-six years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Footnotes