Oklahoma Constitutional Convention Question (2026)

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Oklahoma Constitutional Convention Question

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Election date

November 3, 2026

Topic
State constitutional conventions
Status

Proposed

Type
Legislatively referred constitutional convention question
Origin

State legislature



The Oklahoma Constitutional Convention Question (2026) may be on the ballot in Oklahoma as a constitutional convention question on November 3, 2026.

The measure would call a state constitutional convention that would begin in January 2027. The state legislature would be the members of the convention. The convention would amend or rewrite the state constitution and propose those changes to voters for them to approve or reject.[1]

Text of measure

Ballot title

The official ballot title is as follows:[1]

This measure calls a state Constitutional Convention. It would begin on January 5, 2027. It would end by May 28, 2028. It would review the State Constitution. It could alter, amend, or revise the Constitution. It could propose a new State Constitution. There would be 149 delegates. All of the delegates would be members of the State Legislature. Delegates would be paid for travel expenses for each day that the Convention meets. Payment is limited. Delegates can be paid for no more than ninety (90) legislative days. Any change in the Constitution or new Constitution must be presented for approval to state voters. This would happen at the General Election in November 2028.

SHALL THE PROPOSAL BE APPROVED?[2]

Full text

The full text of the measure can be read here.

Path to the ballot

According to Section 2 of Article XXIV of the Oklahoma Constitution, a question about whether to hold a state constitutional convention is to automatically appear on the state's ballot every 20 years. Oklahoma is one of 14 states that provides for an automatic constitutional convention question. However, the last time Oklahomans voted on such a question was in 1970.[3] According to the State Constitutional Convention Clearinghouse, "Since 1970, Oklahoma’s legislature has refused to follow its Constitution with regard to this provision. In 1994, it placed a referendum on the ballot to eliminate this requirement, but the people of Oklahoma defeated it. Since 1990, many bills have been introduced to implement this part of the Constitution but none has passed."[4]

House Joint Resolution 1089 (2026)

The following is the timeline of the measure in the state legislature:[5]

  • March 23, 2026: State Rep. Kyle Hilbert (R-29) introduced the amendment to the state House as House Joint Resolution 1089 (HJR 1089).
  • March 25, 2026: The state House approved HJR 1089 in a vote of 72-23. Seventy-two Republicans voted yes, and five Republicans and 18 Democrats voted no. Three Republicans and one Democrat did not vote.


Oklahoma House of Representatives
Voted on March 25, 2026
Votes Required to Pass: 51
YesNoNV
Total72234
Total %72.7%23.3%4.0%
Democratic (D)0181
Republican (R)7253

External links

See also

2026 ballot measures

View other measures certified for the 2026 ballot across the U.S. and in Oklahoma.

Oklahoma ballot measures

Explore Oklahoma's ballot measure history, including constitutional amendments.

Legislative process

Understand how measures are placed on the ballot and the rules that apply.

Footnotes