Orlando, Florida

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Orlando, Florida
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General information

Mayor of Orlando Buddy Dyer
Assumed office: February 26, 2003

Last mayoral election:2023
Next mayoral election:2027
Last city council election:2024
Next city council election:2025
City council seats:7
City website
Composition data
Population:307,573
Race:White 40%
African American 23.8%
Asian 4.3%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Multiple 19%
Ethnicity:Hispanic or Latino origin 32.9%
Median household income:$69,268
High school graduation rate:91.9%
College graduation rate:42.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 census and 2023 ACS data. Percentages are rounded to the nearest 0.1%.
Related Orlando offices
Florida Congressional Delegation
Florida State Legislature
Florida state executive offices


Orlando is a city in Orange County, Florida. The city's population was 307,573 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Orlando utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive. In the case of Orlando, however, the mayor also serves as the city council's seventh member.[1]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and is responsible for proposing a budget, signing legislation into law, appointing departmental directors, and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations. The mayor also represents the city on the state, national, and international levels.[1]

The current Mayor of Orlando is Buddy Dyer. Dyer assumed office in 2003.

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Orlando City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, levying taxes, and making or amending city laws, policies and ordinances.[1]

The city council is made up of seven members, including the mayor. Six members are elected by the city's six districts, while the mayor is elected at large.[2]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:

Other elected officials

Ballotpedia does not cover any additional city officials in Orlando, Florida.


Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Orlando has a Democratic mayor. As of October 2025, 66 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 23 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, three are independents, five identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and two mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2025

See also: City elections in Orlando, Florida (2025)

The city of Orlando, Florida, is holding general elections for city council on November 4, 2025. A runoff election is scheduled for December 9, 2025. The filing deadline for this election was September 11, 2025.

2024

See also: City elections in Orlando, Florida (2024)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held a special general election for city council on May 21, 2024. A runoff election was scheduled for June 18, 2024. The filing deadline for this election was April 15, 2024.

2023

See also: Mayoral election in Orlando, Florida (2023) and City elections in Orlando, Florida (2023)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 7, 2023. A runoff election was scheduled for December 5, 2023.

2021

See also: City elections in Orlando, Florida (2021)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held general elections for city commissioners on November 2, 2021. A runoff election was scheduled for December 7, 2021. The filing deadline for this election was September 17, 2021.

2019

See also: City elections in Orlando, Florida (2019)
The city of Orlando, Florida, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 5, 2019. A runoff election, if necessary, was on December 3, 2019. The deadline for candidates to file to run in this election was September 13, 2019. Click here for more information about the mayoral election.

2017

See also: Municipal elections in Orlando, Florida (2017)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held elections for city council on December 5, 2017. A primary took place on November 7, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates who wished to run in this election was September 8, 2017. Three of seven council seats were up for election.

2015

See also: Municipal elections in Orlando, Florida (2015)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held elections for mayor and city council on November 3, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates who wished to run in this election was September 4, 2015. Three of the six city council seats were up for election.[3]

Mayor Buddy Dyer and all three city council incumbents filed for and won re-election. Dyer defeated challengers Sunshine Grund and Paul Paulson. District 2 incumbent Tony Ortiz was unopposed. Patty Sheehan defeated Aretha Olivarez and Randy Ross. The District 6 race saw incumbent Samuel B. Ings defeat challengers Nathan Chambers, Lawanna Gelzer, Marcus Robinson and Ka'Juel Washington.[4]

2014

See also: Municipal elections in Orlando, Florida (2014)

The city of Orlando, Florida, held elections for city council on April 8, 2014. A runoff took place on May 6 for the District 5 seat.[5] Three seats were up for election.

In Districts 1 and 3, the incumbent ran unopposed. Thus, there was only one contested seat in the April 8 election. Because no candidate won more than 50 percent of the vote for the District 5 seat, a runoff election was held on May 6, 2014, which Regina Hill won.[6]

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Orlando
Orlando
Population 307,573
Land area (sq mi) 111
Race and ethnicity**
White 43.2%
Black/African American 22.9%
Asian 4.4%
Native American 0.1%
Pacific Islander 0.2%
Other (single race) 8.4%
Multiple 21%
Hispanic/Latino 35.6%
Education
High school graduation rate 91.9%
College graduation rate 42.2%
Income
Median household income $69,268
Persons below poverty level 15.5%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from October 1 through September 30 of the next year. The mayor and city council are responsible for developing the annual budget proposal. The city council adopts the budget via a majority vote. The city's Management and Budget Division oversees the formulation, implementation, evaluation, and supervision of the annual budget in accordance with state law.[7][8][9]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[10]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[11]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[12]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.


Revenue in 2022
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $2,436,546,225
General Revenue $2,215,155,542
Federal Aid $165,520,908
State Aid $371,657,479
Tax Revenue $976,495,585
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $701,481,569
Utility Revenue $221,390,683
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2022
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $2,586,670,487
General Expenditures $2,360,734,246
Education Services Expenditure $492,705,042
Health and Welfare Expenditure $42,710,275
Transportation Expenditure $223,996,555
Public Safety Expenditure $505,433,845
Environment and Housing Expenditure $592,065,925
Governmental Administration Expenditure $186,727,316
Interest on General Debt $63,355,847
Miscellaneous Expenditure $253,736,342
Utility Expenditure $221,753,212
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $4,183,029


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[10]



Orlando, Florida, salaries and pensions over $95,000

Below is a map of the nationwide salaries and pensions in this city over $95,000. To search a different ZIP code, enter it in the search bar within the map.

Contact information

Mayor's office
400 South Orange Ave.
Orlando, FL 32801
Phone: 407-246-2221

City Clerk's office
400 South Orange Ave.
Orlando, FL 32801
Phone: 407-246-2251

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: Orange County, Florida ballot measures

Orlando is in Orange County. A list of ballot measures in Orange County is available here.

Noteworthy events

2020: Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

During the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, demonstrations and protests took place in cities nationwide, including Orlando, following the death of George Floyd. Events in Orlando, Florida, began on Thursday, May 28, 2020, at a home owned by Derek Chauvin, the Minneapolis police officer who arrived at the scene of Floyd's arrest and pressed his knee onto Floyd's neck.[13] On May 31, Mayor Buddy Dyer (D) issued a curfew.[14] The national guard was not deployed.

2015: Study on city's nondiscrimination laws

See also: Employment nondiscrimination laws in Florida

In July 2015, the Movement Advancement Project described Orlando, Florida, as a city or county that prohibited discrimination in employment on the basis of gender identity via ordinances that apply to public and private employers. At that time, a total of 71 of America's largest 100 cities prohibited private employers from discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation, while 69 of those cities also prohibited discrimination based on gender identity. This did not include those jurisdictions that prohibited discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity for government employees.[15]

Nondiscrimination laws can cover a variety of areas, including public employment, private employment, housing, and public accommodations. Such laws may be enacted at the state, county, or city level.

See also

External links

Footnotes