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Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District

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Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 2019

Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Chrissy Houlahan (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Pennsylvania representatives represented an average of 765,403 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 707,495 residents.

Elections

See also: Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) and Marty Young (R) are running in the general election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan (D)
Image of Marty Young
Marty Young (R)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) defeated Neil Young (R) in the general election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan (D)
 
56.1
 
235,625
Image of Neil Young
Neil Young (R)
 
43.8
 
183,638
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
420

Total votes: 419,683
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on April 23, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan
 
99.4
 
58,552
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.6%
 
374

Total votes: 58,926
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Neil Young (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on April 23, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Neil Young
Neil Young
 
98.8
 
45,072
  Other/Write-in votes
 
1.2%
 
531

Total votes: 45,603
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) defeated Guy Ciarrocchi (R) in the general election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan (D)
 
58.3
 
190,386
Image of Guy Ciarrocchi
Guy Ciarrocchi (R)
 
41.7
 
136,097

Total votes: 326,483
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan
 
100.0
 
71,950

Total votes: 71,950
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Guy Ciarrocchi (R) defeated Steve Fanelli (R), Ron Vogel (R), and Regina Mauro (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Guy Ciarrocchi
Guy Ciarrocchi
 
33.1
 
23,369
Image of Steve Fanelli
Steve Fanelli
 
29.9
 
21,146
Image of Ron Vogel
Ron Vogel  Candidate Connection
 
22.1
 
15,628
Image of Regina Mauro
Regina Mauro
 
14.9
 
10,565

Total votes: 70,708
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) defeated John Emmons (R) and John H. McHugh (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan (D)
 
56.1
 
226,440
Image of John Emmons
John Emmons (R)  Candidate Connection
 
43.9
 
177,526
Image of John H. McHugh
John H. McHugh (Independent) (Write-in) Candidate Connection
 
0.0
 
0

Total votes: 403,966
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Incumbent Chrissy Houlahan (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan
 
100.0
 
89,411

Total votes: 89,411
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

John Emmons (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of John Emmons
John Emmons  Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
56,928

Total votes: 56,928
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Chrissy Houlahan (D) defeated Greg McCauley (R) in the general election for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan (D)
 
58.9
 
177,704
Image of Greg McCauley
Greg McCauley (R)
 
41.1
 
124,124

Total votes: 301,8280
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Chrissy Houlahan (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on May 15, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chrissy Houlahan
Chrissy Houlahan
 
100.0
 
35,636

Total votes: 35,636
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6

Greg McCauley (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Pennsylvania District 6 on May 15, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Greg McCauley
Greg McCauley
 
100.0
 
32,375

Total votes: 32,375
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


District map

2023_01_03_pa_congressional_district_06.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Pennsylvania after the 2020 census

On February 23, 2022, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled to enact a new congressional map.[10] Over a dozen maps were submitted to the supreme court, including the map approved by the legislature. The court ultimately selected the Carter map in a 4-3 ruling, which was submitted by a group of Pennsylvania citizens who were petitioners in a redistricting-related lawsuit. Justices Debra Todd (D), Sallie Mundy (R), and Kevin Brobson (R) dissented.[11] Spotlight PA's Kate Huangpu wrote that the map is "as similar as possible to the current congressional map, with nearly 90% of residents staying in the same district."[11] This map took effect for Pennsylvania's 2022 congressional elections.

The state supreme court took authority over the redistricting process after Gov. Tom Wolf (D) vetoed the legislature's enacted map on January 26.[12] The Pennsylvania House of Representatives voted to approve the initial map 110-91 on January 12, and the Pennsylvania State Senate voted 29-20 to approve the map on January 24.[13][14] Following Wolf's veto, the authority for determining a new map initially rested with a lower court, but in a February 2 ruling the supreme court ruled that it would have control over the process to select a new congressional map.[15]

How does redistricting in Pennsylvania work? In Pennsylvania, the statutory authority to draw congressional district boundaries is vested with the Pennsylvania General Assembly. These lines are subject to gubernatorial veto.[16]

State legislative district lines are drawn by a politician commission. Established in 1968, the commission comprises five members:[16]

  1. The majority leader of the Pennsylvania State Senate appoints one member.
  2. The minority leader of the Pennsylvania State Senate appoints one member.
  3. The majority leader of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives appoints one member.
  4. The minority leader of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives appoints one member.
  5. The first four commissioners appoint a fifth member to serve as the commission's chair. If the commission is unable to reach an agreement, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court must appoint a commission chair.[16]


The Pennsylvania Constitution requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. Further, state legislative districts should "respect county, city, incorporated town, borough, township and ward boundaries." There are no such requirements in place for congressional districts.[16]

2020

2019_05_02_pa_congressional_district_06.jpg

2024

2023_01_03_pa_congressional_district_06.jpg

2018

On January 22, 2018, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court struck down the state's congressional district map, finding that the map constituted an illegal partisan gerrymander. On February 19, 2018, the court adopted a remedial map for use in the 2018 election cycle. Pennsylvania Republicans filed suit in federal district court to prevent implementation of the new map. The district court dismissed the suit on March 19, 2018. State Republicans also petitioned the Supreme Court of the United States to stay the state supreme court's order pending appeal. The court rejected this request on March 19, 2018. To learn more, see here.

2010-2011

This is the 6th Congressional District prior to the 2010 redistricting.
See also: Redistricting in Pennsylvania after the 2010 census

The Legislative Reapportionment Commission in Pennsylvania approved the GOP-proposed map. It was signed into law on December 22, 2001.[17][18]

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is D+6. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 6 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Pennsylvania's 6th the 153rd most Democratic district nationally.[19]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+5. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 5 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Pennsylvania's 6th the 166th most Democratic district nationally.[20]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 56.8%-42.0%.[21]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+5. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 5 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Pennsylvania's 6th the 166th most Democratic district nationally.[22]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 56.8% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 42.0%.[23]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+2. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 2 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District the 185th most Democratic nationally.[24]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.04. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.04 points toward that party.[25]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Pennsylvania Department of State, "Unofficial Candidate Listing – Pre Ballot Lottery," accessed February 17, 2016
  2. The New York Times, "Pennsylvania Primary Results," April 26, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Pennsylvania"
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. Pennsylvania Supreme Court, "Order," February 23, 2022
  11. 11.0 11.1 Spotlight PA, "Pennsylvania Supreme Court picks congressional map put forth by state voters," February 23, 2022
  12. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named wtae
  13. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named sen
  14. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named house
  15. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named psc
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 All About Redistricting, "Pennsylvania," accessed May 8, 2015
  17. ABC 27, "Corbett signs off on new congressional map," December 22, 2011
  18. The Republic, "Senate Democrats and Chester County group plan to contest Pa. legislative redistricting plan," January 7, 2012
  19. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  20. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  21. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  22. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  23. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  24. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  25. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
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District 2
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District 5
District 6
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Republican Party (11)
Democratic Party (8)