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Party labels in South Dakota school board elections

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Rules governing school board elections

South Dakota overview:

Election dates: Off-cycle
• Party labels: No; nonpartisan
• System: General only


Key policies:
Election dates and timing
Party labels on the ballot

Key terms
On-cycle elections
Off-cycle elections
Off-year elections
Off-date elections
Party labels
Partisan elections
Nonpartisan elections


School board elections in South Dakota are nonpartisan, which means party labels do not appear on the ballot for school board candidates.

DocumentIcon.jpg See law: South Dakota Statute section 13-7-13

There were 149 public school districts in South Dakota with a total of 853 school board member seats as of 2022. Those school districts operated a total of 694 schools serving 139,685 students.

South Dakota is one of 41 states with state laws providing for nonpartisan school board elections.

The information in this page was last updated in 2022. Please email editor@ballotpedia.org with any updates, corrections, exceptions, or improvements.


South Dakota state law governing party labels on the ballot for school board elections

School board elections in South Dakota are nonpartisan, which means party labels do not appear on the ballot for school board candidates. South Dakota Statute Section 13-7-13 concerning the ballots for school district elections states, "No party affiliation may appear on the ballot and the names of the candidates for the respective vacancies shall be printed on the ballot."

DocumentIcon.jpg See law: South Dakota Statute section 13-7-13

Examples of how school board candidates appear on the ballot in South Dakota

Below are excerpts from a school board election sample ballot with a nonpartisan race only and a general election sample ballot with partisan races:

An excerpt from a school board election sample ballot in South Dakota

An excerpt from a general election sample ballot in South Dakota

How does South Dakota compare to other states?

Across the country, there are 13,187 public school districts governed by a total of 83,183 school board members. They are elected directly by voters except for a small handful of exceptions who are appointed.

As of July 2025, over 85% of school boards are elected without any party labels on the ballot identifying the candidates' affiliation with a political party. State laws in five states containing 1,169 school districts (9%) provide for party labels on the ballot for school board elections. In five states containing 554 districts (4%), state laws effectively provide for both the option of including or not including party labels on the ballot for school board elections. In the remaining states with elected local school board members, state law provides for school board elections without the inclusion of party labels on the ballot.

Elections in which party labels are included on the ballot are referred to as partisan elections. Elections in which party labels are not included on the ballot are referred to as nonpartisan elections.

The state laws of 40 states containing 11,472 school districts provide for school board elections without party labels identifying the affiliation of candidates listed on the ballot (nonpartisan elections).

State laws of five states provide for school board elections with party labels identifying the affiliation of candidates listed on the ballot (partisan elections):

State laws of five states containing 554 school districts effectively provide both options depending on the district. The details and the number of districts that fall in each category vary among the states. Those five states are:


See also

School board election rules:

School board election coverage:

Terms and context:


Footnotes