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Pat Quinn (Former governor of Illinois)

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Pat Quinn
Image of Pat Quinn
Prior offices
Governor of Illinois

Illinois Treasurer

Lieutenant Governor of Illinois

Elections and appointments
Last election

March 20, 2018

Education

High school

Fenwick High School

Bachelor's

Georgetown University, 1971

Law

Northwestern University, 1980

Personal
Religion
Christian: Catholic
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Pat Quinn (Democratic Party) was the Governor of Illinois.

Quinn (Democratic Party) ran for election for Attorney General of Illinois. He lost in the Democratic primary on March 20, 2018.

Quinn was the 41st Democratic Governor of Illinois. He served in this position from 2009 to 2015. Quinn replaced former Gov. Rod Blagojevich, who was impeached and removed from office. As the state's lieutenant governor at the time, Quinn was first in line to succeed Blagojevich. Quinn later won a full four-year term in the 2010 gubernatorial election. His term expired on January 12, 2015.

Before becoming governor, Quinn spent six years as the state's lieutenant governor. He was first elected in 2002 and again in 2006.

From 1991 to 1995, Quinn served as state treasurer for Illinois.

Education

  • Fenwick High School (1967)
  • B.A. in international economics - Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University (1971)
  • J.D. Northwestern University School of Law (1980)

Political career

Governor of Illinois (2009-2015)

Quinn was the 41st Illinois Governor. Quinn, formerly the lieutenant governor, ascended to the governorship on January 29, 2009, after the Illinois State Senate impeached former Gov. Rod Blagojevich. Quinn won election to a full term on November 2, 2010, which he began serving on January 10, 2011. He lost his bid for re-election in 2014. Quinn's term ended January 12, 2015, and he was succeeded by Republican Bruce Rauner.

Issues

State of the State address

In January 2014, Quinn gave his State of the State address, outlining his agenda for the year. It included a building program for Illinois, new early childhood education initiatives, and a higher minimum wage.[1]

Pension reform

During the July 2013 legislative session, Quinn announced that Illinois state lawmakers would not be receiving another paycheck until the legislature found a fix to the debt from the public employee pension plan. At that time, the state's debt from the pension plan had reached $100 billion because of "high borrowing costs, low credit ratings, and money being squeezed from social services." Quinn used his line-item veto power on a budget bill to eliminate lawmakers' pay for August 1 from the budget. Quinn's veto cut $13.8 million from the budget by eliminating salaries and stipends for state lawmakers. Quinn also voluntarily suspended his own pay until a deal could be reached.[2][3][4]

On July 30, Speaker of the House Michael Madigan (D) and President of the Senate John Cullerton (D) responded by filing a lawsuit against the governor, arguing the denial of pay was unconstitutional as it undermined the separation of powers. They sought an injunction that would force the state comptroller to issue paychecks with interest.[5][6][7] On September 26, Cook County Circuit Court Judge Neil Cohen ruled that Quinn had to reinstate lawmakers' pay immediately. The judge declared Quinn's act of withholding paychecks as unconstitutional.[8]

Firearms

According to Quinn's spokeswoman Brooke Anderson, in 2013, the governor said that restrictions on semiautomatic weapons and high-capacity ammunition magazines should be passed.[9]


Tax money taken from charities

On June 26, 2011, the News-Gazette (Champaign-Urbana, IL) reported that Quinn's Office of Management and Budget took $1.18 million from charitable donations made on Illinois tax returns to help pay the state's bills during the fiscal year 2011. The money came from 11 tax checkoff funds, financed by the contributions of Illinois taxpayers who can check off a box on their tax returns to automatically donate to one of several charities. A government spokesperson claimed the state was borrowing the money temporarily and would repay it within several months, but some of the affected charities complained the funds were being misused. Tracy Smith, executive director of Feeding Illinois, which runs a network of food banks, claimed the organization had yet to receive any tax checkoff money from the past two years of tax returns.[10]

Job creation ranking

A June 2013 analysis by The Business Journals ranked 45 governors based on the annual private sector growth rate in all 50 states using data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quinn was ranked number 30. The five governors omitted from the analysis all assumed office in 2013.[11][12]

Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (2002-2009)

Quinn was elected Illinois Lieutenant Governor in November 2002. After winning the Democratic primary in March of that year, he ran together with Democratic gubernatorial nominee Rod Blagojevich in the general election. In March 2006, Quinn again secured the Democratic nomination, this time running unopposed. He and Blagojevich won re-election to their respective offices on November 7, 2006.

Prior to 2014, candidates for Illinois Governor and Lieutenant Governor ran separately in the primary election and were then joined together as a ticket in the general election. The rule changed, effective 2014, so that candidates for governor and lieutenant governor would run together in both the primary and general elections.

Illinois State Treasurer (1991-1995)

After serving one term as Illinois State Treasurer, Quinn ran for the office of Illinois Secretary of State in 1994, losing in the general election to the incumbent (and future Governor) George H. Ryan.

Elections

2018

See also: Illinois Attorney General election, 2018

General election

General election for Attorney General of Illinois

Kwame Raoul defeated Erika Harold and Bubba Harsy in the general election for Attorney General of Illinois on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kwame Raoul
Kwame Raoul (D)
 
54.7
 
2,488,326
Image of Erika Harold
Erika Harold (R)
 
42.7
 
1,944,142
Image of Bubba Harsy
Bubba Harsy (L)
 
2.5
 
115,941

Total votes: 4,548,409
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Illinois

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Illinois on March 20, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kwame Raoul
Kwame Raoul
 
30.2
 
390,472
Image of Pat Quinn
Pat Quinn
 
27.2
 
352,425
Sharon Fairley
 
12.7
 
164,304
Image of Nancy Rotering
Nancy Rotering
 
9.5
 
123,446
Image of Scott Drury
Scott Drury
 
7.9
 
102,193
Jesse Ruiz
 
5.4
 
70,158
Image of Renato Mariotti
Renato Mariotti
 
4.0
 
51,902
Image of Aaron Goldstein
Aaron Goldstein
 
3.0
 
39,196

Total votes: 1,294,096
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of Illinois

Erika Harold defeated Gary Grasso in the Republican primary for Attorney General of Illinois on March 20, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Erika Harold
Erika Harold
 
59.2
 
389,197
Image of Gary Grasso
Gary Grasso
 
40.8
 
268,688

Total votes: 657,885
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2014

See also: Illinois gubernatorial election, 2014

Quinn lost his bid for re-election as Illinois Governor in 2014.[13] He was rated one of the most vulnerable incumbents facing re-election in 2014 gubernatorial election cycle.[14][15] Quinn selected former Chicago Public Schools director Paul Vallas as his running mate. Quinn and Vallas overcame Tio Hardiman and Brunell Donald in the Democratic primary election on March 18, but were defeated by the Republican ticket of Bruce Rauner and Evelyn Sanguinetti in the general election. The Libertarian ticket of Chad Grimm and Alex Cummings were also on the ballot. The general election took place on November 4, 2014.

Results

Primary election
Governor and Lt. Governor of Illinois, Democratic Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngPat Quinn & Paul Vallas Incumbent 71.9% 321,818
Tio Hardiman & Brunell Donald 28.1% 125,500
Total Votes 447,318
Election results via Illinois State Board of Elections.
General election
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Illinois, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngBruce Rauner/Evelyn Sanguinetti 50.3% 1,823,627
     Democratic Pat Quinn/Paul Vallas Incumbent 46.3% 1,681,343
     Libertarian Chad Grimm/Alex Cummings 3.4% 121,534
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0% 1,186
Total Votes 3,627,690
Election results via Illinois State Board of Elections

Race background

Gov. Pat Quinn (D) lost his bid for re-election in 2014 to Republican Bruce Rauner. Quinn previously served as lieutenant governor under Rod Blagojevich. He became governor after Blagojevich's impeachment in 2009 and won a full term in 2010. Quinn was the second-least popular governor up for re-election in 2014, according to approval ratings compiled by FiveThirtyEight. According to multiple outside ratings, Quinn was among the most vulnerable governors in the 2014 electoral cycle.[16][17]

Incumbent Lt. Gov. Sheila Simon (D) announced in February 2013 that she would not run for re-election in 2014 alongside Quinn, her 2010 running mate. Simon later declared her candidacy for state comptroller.[18][19] Quinn chose former Chicago Public Schools chief Paul Vallas as his new running mate.[20]

The 2014 electoral cycle marked the first time in Illinois history that candidates for the offices of governor and lieutenant governor ran on a single ticket in the primary election phase.[20]

As a result of the 2014 elections, Illinois became one of 20 states under divided government and did not have a state government trifecta.

Minor party candidates

Quinn and Rauner ran against Libertarian candidate Chad Grimm. Initially, there were three other minor party or independent tickets in the race, including Michael Oberline (Constitution), Scott Summers (Green), and Michael Hawkins (independent). The Illinois State Board of Elections ruled on petition challenges on August 22, 2014, disqualifying Oberline, Summers, and Hawkins from appearing on the November 4 ballot. It was the first time in a decade that the Libertarian Party was the only minor party to compete for Illinois statewide office in the general election.[21]

Debates

Debate media
October 9 debate
October 9 debate

Bruce Rauner (R) and Pat Quinn (D) participated in a debate hosted by the League of Women Voters of Illinois and WTVP. Quinn criticized Rauner as a political novice who had not been effective at turning around businesses as an equity investor. He cited bankruptcy proceedings for a nursing home operator run by Rauner's firm that was sued for wrongful deaths as examples of Rauner's alleged lack of business acumen. Rauner responded by pointing to state management of a $54.5 million anti-violence grant that had been under investigation by federal officials. The Republican candidate claimed that Quinn and state Democrats used the funds to shore up African American votes in the state, while Quinn argued that he eliminated the program when irregularities were brought to his attention.[22]

Quinn asserted that the state's economic fortunes improved in the past four years, with increases in jobs throughout the state and decreased unemployment. Rauner argued that Quinn had not been a successful governor, claiming that "a small group of Chicago machine politicians" led the state down the wrong path.[22]

Endorsements

Quinn's 2014 re-election campaign is endorsed by Chicago Mayor Rahm Emmanuel.[23]

2010

See also: Illinois gubernatorial election, 2010

Quinn was elected on a ticket with Sheila Simon. The pair defeated Bill Brady/Jason Plummer (R), Rich Whitney/Don Crawford (G), Lex Green/Ed Rutledge (L) and Scott Lee Cohen/Baxter B. Swilley (I) in the general election on November 2, 2010.

Quinn's competition in the February 2, 2010 Democratic Party primary was Illinois State Comptroller Dan Hynes.[24] After a long election night, Quinn emerged victorious over Hynes in the Democratic race.

Governor and Lt. Governor of Illinois, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngPat Quinn & Sheila Simon Incumbent 46.8% 1,745,219
     Republican Bill Brady & Jason Plummer 45.9% 1,713,385
     Independent Scott Lee Cohen & Baxter Swilley 3.6% 135,705
     Green Rich Whitney & Don Crawford 2.7% 100,756
     Libertarian Lex Green & Ed Ruthledge 0.9% 34,681
     None Write-in 0% 243
Total Votes 3,729,989

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Pat Quinn campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2010Governor of IllinoisWon $24,000,701 N/A**
2006Lieutenant Governor of IllinoisWon $238,161 N/A**
2002Lieutenant Governor of IllinoisWon $589,835 N/A**
1998Lieutenant Governor of IllinoisLost $109,804 N/A**
Grand total$24,938,501 N/A**
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Recent news

This section links to a Google news search for the term "Pat + Quinn + Illinois + Governor"

See also

External links


Footnotes

  1. WatchDog.org, "Illinois governor lays out ambitious agenda, forgets to mention how to pay for it," accessed February 6, 2014
  2. "Chicago Tribune," "Quinn hits lawmakers 'in the wallet' as pension dispute simmers," July 11, 2013
  3. "Huffington Post," "Pat Quinn Pay Freeze: Lawmakers React After Illinois Governor Pulls Harsh -- And Maybe Illegal -- Move ," July 11, 2013
  4. "New York Times," "Illinois: Lawmakers May Miss Payday," July 11, 2013
  5. Chicago Tribune, "Madigan, Cullerton sue Quinn over blocked lawmaker paychecks," July 30, 2013
  6. NBC Chicago, "Judges Set September Arguments in Lawmaker Pay Suit," August 6, 2013
  7. Chicago Tribune, "Illinois lawmakers to miss 2nd paycheck," August 6, 2013
  8. foxnews.com, "Judge says Illinois governor must reinstate lawmakers' pay," accessed September 27, 2013
  9. USA Today, "Where each state stands on gun-control legislation," January 14, 2013
  10. The Huffington Post, "Illinois Borrowing Money From Charities To Pay Bills In Budget Crisis," June 28, 2011
  11. The Business Journals, "Governors and jobs: How governors rank for job creation in their states," June 27, 2013
  12. The Business Journals, "How state governors rank on their job-growth record," June 27, 2013
  13. Quinn for Illinois Official Campaign Website, "Home," accessed June 11, 2013
  14. Governing Politics, "2013-2014 Governor's Races: Who's Vulnerable?" December 11, 2012
  15. ChicagoBusiness.com, "Illinois Gov. Pat Quinn taps Paul Vallas for running mate," November 8, 2013
  16. Governing Politics, "2013-2014 Governor's Races: Who's Vulnerable?" December 11, 2012
  17. St. Louis Today, "Illinois Gov. Quinn 2nd least popular incumbent going into 2014," April 9, 2013
  18. Chicago Tribune, "Simon will not run again for lieutenant governor," February 13, 2013
  19. Chicago Magazine, "What Happens After Lieutenant Governor Sheila Simon Quits Pat Quinn’s Team," March 26, 2013
  20. 20.0 20.1 CBS Local - Chicago, "2014 Governor Candidates To Choose Running Mates," August 24, 2013
  21. Ballot Access News, "Libertarian Party Statewide Slate Will Appear on Illinois Ballot," August 22, 2014
  22. 22.0 22.1 Chicago Tribune, "Quinn, Rauner try to create fear about the other guy during debate," accessed October 15, 2014
  23. ABC 7 Chicago, "Rahm Emanuel to back Gov. Pat Quinn for re-election bid," October 24, 2013
  24. Chicago Tribune, "Major union snubs Quinn, Hynes in Democratic governor's race," December 12, 2009
Political offices
Preceded by
Rod Blagojevich (D)
Governor of Illinois
January 29, 2009 – January 12, 2015
Succeeded by
Bruce Rauner (R)