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Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

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Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31
Incumbent
Assumed office: December 1, 2016

Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 is represented by Perry Warren (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Pennsylvania state representatives represented an average of 64,098 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 62,734 residents.

About the chamber

Members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Pennsylvania legislators assume office on the first day of December after a general election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article II of the Pennsylvania Constitution states:[2]

Senators shall be at least 25 years of age and Representatives 21 years of age. They shall have been citizens and inhabitants of the State four years, and inhabitants of their respective districts one year next before their election (unless absent on the public business of the United States or of this State), and shall reside in their respective districts during their terms of service.[3]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$106,422.33/year$185/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Pennsylvania General Assembly, a special election must be held to fill the vacant seat. The presiding officer in the house where the vacancy happened must call for an election. There are no deadlines set in the state constitution on when a special election can be held.[5]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Pennsylvania Cons. Art. II, §2


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Pennsylvania after the 2020 census

On February 4, 2022, the Pennsylvania Legislative Reapportionment Commission voted 4-1 to approve new state House and Senate maps.[6] House Majority Leader Kerry Benninghoff (R) voted no, while Senate Majority Leader Kim Ward (R), state Rep. Joanna McClinton (D), state Sen. Jay Costa (D), and chairman Mark Nordenberg voted yes.[6] These maps took effect for Pennsylvania's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Pennsylvania work? In Pennsylvania, the statutory authority to draw congressional district boundaries is vested with the Pennsylvania General Assembly. These lines are subject to gubernatorial veto.[7]

State legislative district lines are drawn by a politician commission. Established in 1968, the commission comprises five members:[7]

  1. The majority leader of the Pennsylvania State Senate appoints one member.
  2. The minority leader of the Pennsylvania State Senate appoints one member.
  3. The majority leader of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives appoints one member.
  4. The minority leader of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives appoints one member.
  5. The first four commissioners appoint a fifth member to serve as the commission's chair. If the commission is unable to reach an agreement, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court must appoint a commission chair.[7]


The Pennsylvania Constitution requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. Further, state legislative districts should "respect county, city, incorporated town, borough, township and ward boundaries." There are no such requirements in place for congressional districts.[7]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31
until November 30, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31
starting December 1, 2022

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2024

General election

General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren defeated Bernie Sauer in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren (D)
 
58.8
 
27,837
Bernie Sauer (R)
 
41.1
 
19,477
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
68

Total votes: 47,382
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on April 23, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren
 
99.6
 
8,310
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
36

Total votes: 8,346
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Bernie Sauer advanced from the Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on April 23, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Bernie Sauer (Write-in)
 
74.4
 
1,738
 Other/Write-in votes
 
25.6
 
597

Total votes: 2,335
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2022

General election

General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren defeated Bernie Sauer in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren (D)
 
60.7
 
24,199
Bernie Sauer (R)
 
39.3
 
15,680

Total votes: 39,879
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren
 
100.0
 
10,058

Total votes: 10,058
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Bernie Sauer defeated Jennifer Spillane in the Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Bernie Sauer
 
53.9
 
4,826
Jennifer Spillane
 
46.1
 
4,132

Total votes: 8,958
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2020

General election

General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren defeated Charles Adcock in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren (D)
 
59.7
 
26,275
Charles Adcock (R)
 
40.3
 
17,742

Total votes: 44,017
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren
 
100.0
 
10,588

Total votes: 10,588
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Charles Adcock advanced from the Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Charles Adcock
 
100.0
 
5,831

Total votes: 5,831
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2018

General election

General election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren defeated Ryan Gallagher in the general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren (D)
 
60.0
 
20,583
Ryan Gallagher (R)
 
40.0
 
13,745

Total votes: 34,328
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Incumbent Perry Warren advanced from the Democratic primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on May 15, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Perry Warren
Perry Warren
 
100.0
 
5,720

Total votes: 5,720
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31

Ryan Gallagher advanced from the Republican primary for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 on May 15, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Ryan Gallagher
 
100.0
 
3,821

Total votes: 3,821
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2016

Elections for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election was held on April 26, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was February 16, 2016. Incumbent Steve Santarsiero (D) did not seek re-election.

Perry Warren defeated Ryan Gallagher in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 general election.[8][9]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31, General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Perry Warren 50.10% 19,071
     Republican Ryan Gallagher 49.90% 18,996
Total Votes 38,067
Source: Pennsylvania Department of State


Perry Warren ran unopposed in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 Democratic primary.[10][11]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 31 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Perry Warren  (unopposed)

Ryan Gallagher ran unopposed in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 Republican primary.[10][11]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 31 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Ryan Gallagher  (unopposed)


2014

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2014

Elections for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on May 20, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 11, 2014. Incumbent Steve Santarsiero was unopposed in the Democratic primary, while David Gibbon was unopposed in the Republican primary. Santarsiero defeated Gibbon in the general election.[12][13][14]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 31 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Santarsiero Incumbent 58% 13,323
     Republican David Gibbon 42% 9,639
Total Votes 22,962

2012

See also: Pennsylvania House of Representatives elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Pennsylvania House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on April 24, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 16, 2012. Incumbent Steve Santarsiero (D) defeated Anne Chapman (R) in the general election and was unopposed in the Democratic primary. Chapman defeated Helen Bosley in the Republican primary.[15][16]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 31, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Santarsiero Incumbent 57.7% 20,640
     Republican Anne Chapman 42.3% 15,105
Total Votes 35,745
Pennsylvania House of Representatives, District 31 Republican Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngAnne Chapman 62.7% 3,090
Helen Bosley 37.3% 1,842
Total Votes 4,932

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31 raised a total of $4,231,076. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $156,707 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 31
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $100,834 2 $50,417
2022 $251,001 3 $83,667
2020 $158,613 2 $79,307
2018 $92,761 1 $92,761
2016 $1,128,072 2 $564,036
2014 $220,436 2 $110,218
2012 $658,810 3 $219,603
2010 $756,067 2 $378,034
2008 $719,723 2 $359,862
2006 $47,869 3 $15,956
2004 $36,343 2 $18,172
2002 $48,497 2 $24,249
2000 $12,050 1 $12,050
Total $4,231,076 27 $156,707


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Pennsylvania Constitution, "Article II, Section 2," accessed November 1, 2021
  2. The Constitution of Pennsylvania, "Article II, Section 5: Qualifications of members," accessed May 23, 2025
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. State of Pennsylvania, "Pennsylvania Constitution," accessed February 15, 2021 (Article II, Section 2)
  6. 6.0 6.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named dr
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 All About Redistricting, "Pennsylvania," accessed May 8, 2015
  8. Pennsylvania Voter Services, "Candidate listing," accessed August 31, 2016
  9. Pennsylvania Department of State, "November 8, 2016, official election results," accessed May 17, 2017
  10. 10.0 10.1 Pennsylvania Secretary of State, "Election Information," accessed February 18, 2016
  11. 11.0 11.1 Pennsylvania Department of State, "2016 Presidential Primary," accessed August 2, 2016
  12. Pennsylvania Department of State, "Official primary results for May 20, 2014," accessed July 9, 2014
  13. Pennsylvania Department of State, "2014 Official Candidate Listing," accessed March 21, 2014
  14. Pennsylvania Department of State, "2014 General Election," accessed December 5, 2014
  15. "Pennsylvania Secretary of State - Official General Election Results," accessed November 4, 2013
  16. "Pennsylvania Secretary of State - Official Primary Election Results," accessed November 4, 2013


Leadership
Speaker of the House:Joanna McClinton
Majority Leader:Kerry Benninghoff
Minority Leader:Jesse Topper
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
Mindy Fee (R)
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
District 50
Bud Cook (R)
District 51
District 52
District 53
District 54
District 55
District 56
District 57
District 58
District 59
District 60
District 61
District 62
District 63
District 64
R. James (R)
District 65
District 66
District 67
District 68
District 69
District 70
District 71
Jim Rigby (R)
District 72
District 73
District 74
District 75
District 76
District 77
District 78
District 79
District 80
District 81
District 82
District 83
District 84
Joe Hamm (R)
District 85
District 86
District 87
District 88
District 89
District 90
District 91
Dan Moul (R)
District 92
District 93
District 94
District 95
District 96
District 97
District 98
Tom Jones (R)
District 99
District 100
District 101
District 102
District 103
District 104
District 105
District 106
District 107
District 108
District 109
District 110
District 111
District 112
District 113
District 114
District 115
District 116
District 117
District 118
District 119
District 120
District 121
District 122
District 123
District 124
District 125
District 126
District 127
District 128
District 129
District 130
District 131
District 132
District 133
District 134
District 135
District 136
District 137
District 138
Ann Flood (R)
District 139
District 140
District 141
District 142
District 143
District 144
District 145
District 146
District 147
District 148
District 149
District 150
District 151
District 152
District 153
District 154
District 155
District 156
District 157
District 158
District 159
District 160
District 161
District 162
District 163
District 164
District 165
District 166
District 167
District 168
District 169
District 170
District 171
District 172
District 173
District 174
District 175
District 176
District 177
District 178
District 179
District 180
District 181
District 182
District 183
District 184
District 185
District 186
District 187
Gary Day (R)
District 188
District 189
District 190
District 191
District 192
District 193
District 194
District 195
District 196
District 197
District 198
District 199
District 200
District 201
District 202
District 203
Democratic Party (102)
Republican Party (101)