Help us improve in just 2 minutes—share your thoughts in our reader survey.

Republican Party primaries in Colorado, 2020

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search


2022
2018

Republican Party primaries, 2020

Colorado Republican Party.jpg

Primary Date
June 30, 2020

Primary Runoff Date
N/A

Federal elections
Republican primary for U.S. Senate
Republican primaries for U.S. House

State party
Republican Party of Colorado
State political party revenue

This page focuses on the Republican primaries that took place in Colorado on June 30, 2020. Click here for more information about the Democratic primaries.

Note that the dates and terms of participation for presidential preference primaries and caucuses sometimes differ from those that apply to primaries for state-level and other federal offices, which are the subject of this article. For more information on this state's presidential nomination process, click here.

Federal elections

U.S. Senate

See also: United States Senate election in Colorado, 2020 (June 30 Republican primary)

The 2020 U.S. Senate elections in Colorado took place on November 3, 2020. Voters elected one candidate to serve in the U.S. Senate.

Republican Party Republican primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

U.S. House

See also: United States House elections in Colorado, 2020 (June 30 Republican primaries)

The 2020 U.S. House of Representatives elections in Colorado took place on November 3, 2020. Voters elected seven candidates to serve in the U.S. House, one from each of the state's seven congressional districts.

District 1

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

District 2

Republican Party Republican primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

District 3

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

District 4

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

District 5

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

District 6

Republican Party Republican primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

District 7

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

State elections

State Senate

See also: Colorado State Senate elections, 2020
The Colorado State Senate was one of 86 state legislative chambers with elections in 2020. There are 99 chambers throughout the country. In 2018, 87 out of 99 legislative chambers held elections. To see a full list of state Senate candidates in the Republican primaries, click "Show more" below.
Show more

Colorado State Senate elections, 2020

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 4

Green check mark transparent.pngElissa Flaumenhaft

Green check mark transparent.pngJim Smallwood (i)

District 8

Green check mark transparent.pngKarl Hanlon
Arn Menconi

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Rankin (i)
Debra Irvine

District 10

Green check mark transparent.pngRandi McCallian  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Melanie Bernhardt 

Green check mark transparent.pngLarry Liston

Did not make the ballot:
David Stiver 

District 12

Green check mark transparent.pngElectra Johnson

Green check mark transparent.pngBob Gardner (i)

District 14

Green check mark transparent.pngJoann Ginal (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngHans Hochheimer

District 17

Green check mark transparent.pngSonya Jaquez Lewis

Did not make the ballot:
John Kelly 

Green check mark transparent.pngMatthew Menza  Candidate Connection

District 18

Green check mark transparent.pngStephen Fenberg (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngPeg Cage

District 19

Green check mark transparent.pngRachel Zenzinger (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngLynn Gerber  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Matthew Lantz 

District 21

Green check mark transparent.pngDominick Moreno (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMartin Mendez

Did not make the ballot:
Roger Lehman 

District 23

Green check mark transparent.pngSally Boccella  Candidate Connection
Galina Nicoll  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngBarbara Kirkmeyer
Rupert Parchment  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Karl Honegger 

District 25

Green check mark transparent.pngPaula Dickerson

Did not make the ballot:
Christina Fuller 

Green check mark transparent.pngKevin Priola (i)

District 26

Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Bridges (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngBob Roth

Did not make the ballot:
Brenda Valdez-Stokes 

District 27

Green check mark transparent.pngChris Kolker  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngSuzanne Staiert  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
James Woodley 

District 28

Green check mark transparent.pngJanet Buckner

Green check mark transparent.pngKarl Stecher  Candidate Connection

District 29

Green check mark transparent.pngRhonda Fields (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 31

Green check mark transparent.pngChris Hansen (i)  Candidate Connection
Maria Orms  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngDoug Townsend  Candidate Connection

District 33

Green check mark transparent.pngJames Coleman

Did not make the ballot:
Jonathan Postal 
Angela Williams (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 35

Green check mark transparent.pngCarlos Lopez  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngCleave Simpson Jr.

State House

See also: Colorado House of Representatives elections, 2020
The Colorado House of Representatives was one of 86 state legislative chambers with elections in 2020. There are 99 chambers throughout the country. In 2018, 87 out of 99 legislative chambers held elections. To see a full list of state House candidates in the Republican primaries, click "Show more" below.
Show more

Colorado State House elections, 2020

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 1

Green check mark transparent.pngSusan Lontine (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngSamantha Koch

District 2

Green check mark transparent.pngAlec Garnett (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngVictoria Partridge  Candidate Connection

District 3

Green check mark transparent.pngMeg Froelich (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Klocek

Did not make the ballot:
Steve Monahan 

District 4

Green check mark transparent.pngSerena Gonzales-Gutierrez (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngGrant Price

District 5

Green check mark transparent.pngAlex Valdez (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Christopher Thomason 

Green check mark transparent.pngJonathan Woodley

District 6

Green check mark transparent.pngSteven Woodrow (i)  Candidate Connection
Dan Himelspach
Steven Paletz  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Nathan Adams 
Hazel Gibson 
Robert Messman 

Green check mark transparent.pngWilliam McAleb  Candidate Connection

District 7

Green check mark transparent.pngJennifer Bacon

Did not make the ballot:
Bernard Douthit 
Terrence Hughes 
Simon Maghakyan 

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 8

Green check mark transparent.pngLeslie Herod (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 9

Green check mark transparent.pngEmily Sirota (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngLarry Braig  Candidate Connection

District 10

Green check mark transparent.pngEdie Hooton (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngKenneth Stickney  Candidate Connection

District 11

Green check mark transparent.pngKaren McCormick  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngMark Milliman

District 12

Green check mark transparent.pngTracey Bernett  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Cynthia Martinez 
Jeffrey Green 

Green check mark transparent.pngEric Davila

District 13

Green check mark transparent.pngJudy Amabile  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Lisa Smith 

Green check mark transparent.pngKevin Sipple

District 14

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Foley  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngShane Sandridge (i)

District 15

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Pyne IV

Did not make the ballot:
Christopher Wright 

Green check mark transparent.pngDave Williams (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Missy Ward 

District 16

Green check mark transparent.pngStephanie Vigil  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngAndy Pico

District 17

Green check mark transparent.pngThomas Exum Sr. (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Blancken

District 18

Green check mark transparent.pngMarc Snyder (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngGeorge Rapko  Candidate Connection

District 19

Green check mark transparent.pngJoseph Thompson Jr.

Green check mark transparent.pngTim Geitner (i)

District 20

Susan Crutchfield  Candidate Connection
Green check mark transparent.pngMegan Fossinger  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngTerri Carver (i)  Candidate Connection

District 21

Green check mark transparent.pngLiz Rosenbaum  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngMary Bradfield

Did not make the ballot:
Raymond Garcia 

District 22

Green check mark transparent.pngMary Parker  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Gabriel McArthur  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngColin Larson (i)
Justin Everett

District 23

Green check mark transparent.pngChristopher Louis Kennedy (i)  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngFred Clifford

District 24

Green check mark transparent.pngMonica Duran (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngLaurel Imer  Candidate Connection

District 25

Green check mark transparent.pngLisa Cutter (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngDonald Rosier

District 26

Green check mark transparent.pngDylan Roberts (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


Did not make the ballot:
Charles Von Thaden  Candidate Connection

District 27

Green check mark transparent.pngBrianna Titone (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngVicki Pyne

District 28

Green check mark transparent.pngKerry Tipper (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMarijane Paulsen  (unofficially withdrew)

District 29

Green check mark transparent.pngLindsey Daugherty  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Amber Hott 
Karen Kalavity 
Victoria Lopez 

Green check mark transparent.pngVanessa Warren-Demott  Candidate Connection

District 30

Green check mark transparent.pngDafna Michaelson Jenet (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngKerrie Gutierrez
Cynthia Sarmiento

District 31

Green check mark transparent.pngYadira Caraveo (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


Did not make the ballot:
David Elliott 

District 32

Green check mark transparent.pngAdrienne Benavidez (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngAnthony Caputo

Did not make the ballot:
Dave Aquino  Candidate Connection

District 33

Green check mark transparent.pngMatt Gray (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMindy Quiachon  Candidate Connection

District 34

Green check mark transparent.pngKyle Mullica (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMark Bromley  Candidate Connection
Audrey Herman  Candidate Connection

District 35

Green check mark transparent.pngShannon Bird (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngRoger Lehman

District 36

Green check mark transparent.pngMike Weissman (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Jacque Scott Sr. 

Green check mark transparent.pngDustin Bishop  Candidate Connection

District 37

Green check mark transparent.pngTom Sullivan (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngCaroline Cornell  Candidate Connection

District 38

Candice Ferguson
Green check mark transparent.pngDavid Ortiz  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Larry Thompson Sr. 

Green check mark transparent.pngRichard Champion (i)

District 39

Green check mark transparent.pngIan Chapman  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngMark Baisley (i)

District 40

Green check mark transparent.pngNaquetta Ricks  Candidate Connection
John Ronquillo  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngRichard Allen Bassett

District 41

Green check mark transparent.pngIman Jodeh

Did not make the ballot:
Maya Wheeler 
David Aarestad 

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Andrews

District 42

Green check mark transparent.pngDominique Jackson (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 43

Green check mark transparent.pngJennifer Mitkowski  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngKevin Van Winkle (i)

District 44

Green check mark transparent.pngKyra Storojev  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngKim Ransom (i)

District 45

Green check mark transparent.pngKatie Barrett  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngPatrick Neville (i)

District 46

Green check mark transparent.pngDaneya Esgar (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngJonathan Ambler
Alex Mugatu

District 47

Green check mark transparent.pngBri Buentello (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngStephanie Luck  Candidate Connection
Ron Parker  Candidate Connection

Did not make the ballot:
Judy Reyher 

District 48

Green check mark transparent.pngHolly Herson  Candidate Connection

Graydon Nouis
Green check mark transparent.pngTonya Van Beber

District 49

Green check mark transparent.pngYara Zokaie  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngMichael Lynch  Candidate Connection
Vicki Marble

District 50

Green check mark transparent.pngMary Young (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 51

The Democratic primary was canceled.


Green check mark transparent.pngHugh McKean (i)

District 52

Green check mark transparent.pngCathy Kipp (i)  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngDonna Walter

District 53

Green check mark transparent.pngJennifer Arndt (i)

The Republican primary was canceled.


District 54

Green check mark transparent.pngAliceMarie Slaven-Emond

Green check mark transparent.pngMatt Soper (i)

District 55

Green check mark transparent.pngScott Beilfuss  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngJanice Rich (i)

District 56

Green check mark transparent.pngMaria-Vittoria Carminati  Candidate Connection

Green check mark transparent.pngRod Bockenfeld (i)

District 57

Green check mark transparent.pngColin Wilhelm

Green check mark transparent.pngPerry Will (i)

District 58

Green check mark transparent.pngSeth Cagin

Green check mark transparent.pngMarc Catlin (i)

District 59

Green check mark transparent.pngBarbara Hall McLachlan (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMarilyn Harris

District 60

Green check mark transparent.pngLori Boydston

Green check mark transparent.pngRon Hanks

District 61

Green check mark transparent.pngJulie McCluskie (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngKim McGahey

District 62

Green check mark transparent.pngDonald Valdez (i)
Matthew Martinez

Steven Rodriguez
Green check mark transparent.pngLogan Taggart  Candidate Connection

District 63

Green check mark transparent.pngGeneiveve Schneider  Candidate Connection

Patricia Miller
Green check mark transparent.pngDan Woog  Candidate Connection
Corey Seulean (Write-in)  Candidate Connection

District 64

Green check mark transparent.pngEdwin Ormiston

Green check mark transparent.pngRichard Holtorf (i)

District 65

The Democratic primary was canceled.


Green check mark transparent.pngRod Pelton (i)

Context of the 2020 elections

Colorado Party Control: 1992-2025
Thirteen years of Democratic trifectas  •  Four years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Senate R R R R R R R R R D D R R D D D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D
House R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D

State party overview

See also: Republican Party of Colorado
Colorado Republican Party.jpg

State political party revenue

See also: State political party revenue and State political party revenue per capita

State political parties typically deposit revenue in separate state and federal accounts in order to comply with state and federal campaign finance laws.

The Democratic Party and the Republican Party maintain state affiliates in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and select U.S. territories. The following map displays total state political party revenue per capita for the Republican state party affiliates.


Voter information

How the primary works

A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election.

Colorado utilizes a semi-closed primary system. According to Section 1-7-201 of the Colorado Revised Statutes, "An eligible unaffiliated elector, including a preregistrant who is eligible under section 1-2-101 (2)(c), is entitled to vote in the primary election of a major political party without affiliating with that political party."[2][3]

For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.

Poll times

In Colorado, polls are open from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. local time for those who choose to vote in person rather than by mail. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[4][5]

Registration requirements

Check your voter registration status here.

In Colorado, an individual can pre-register to vote if they are at least 15 years old. Voters must be at least 18 years old to vote in any election. A voter must be a citizen of the United States and have established residence in Colorado to vote.[6]

Colorado voters can register to vote through Election Day. However, in order to automatically receive a absentee/mail-in ballot, a voter must register online, through the mail, at a voter registration agency, or driver's license examination facility at least eight days prior to Election Day. A voter that registers through a voter registration drive must submit their application no later than 22 days before the election to automatically receive an absentee/mail-in ballot. A voter can register online or submit a form in person or by fax, email, or mail.[6][7][8]

Automatic registration

See also: Automatic voter registration

Colorado automatically registers eligible individuals to vote through the Department of Motor Vehicles and certain other state agencies.

Online registration

See also: Online voter registration

Colorado has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

See also: Same-day voter registration

Colorado allows same-day voter registration for individuals who vote in person.

Residency requirements

Colorado law requires 22 days of residency in the state before a person may vote.[7]

Verification of citizenship

See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Colorado does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual applying to register to vote must attest that they are a U.S. citizen under penalty of perjury.

All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[9] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

Verifying your registration

The site Go Vote Colorado, run by the Colorado Secretary of State office, allows residents to check their voter registration status online.

Voter ID requirements

Colorado requires voters to present non-photo identification when voting in person. If voting by mail for the first, a voter may also need to return a photocopy of his or her identification with their mail-in ballot. Click here for more information.

The following list of accepted forms of identification was current as of August 2025. Click here for the most current information, sourced directly from the Office of the Colorado Secretary of State.

The following documents are acceptable forms of identification:
  • A valid Colorado driver’s license or valid identification card issued by the Colorado Department of Revenue. (Note: documents issued to not lawfully present and temporarily lawfully present individuals under Part 5 of Article 2 of Title 42, C.R.S. are not acceptable forms of identification.)
  • A valid U.S. passport.
  • A valid employee identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector issued by any branch, department, agency, or entity of the U.S. government or of Colorado, or by any county, municipality, board, authority, or other political subdivision of Colorado.
  • A valid pilot’s license issued by the federal aviation administration or other authorized agency of the U.S.
  • A valid U.S. military identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector.
  • A copy of a current (within the last 60 days) utility bill, bank statement, government check, paycheck, or other government document that shows the name and address of the elector.
  • A Certificate of Degree of Indian or Alaskan Native Blood.
  • A valid Medicare or Medicaid card issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
  • A certified copy of a U.S. birth certificate for the elector.
  • Certified documentation of naturalization.
  • A valid student identification card with a photograph of the eligible elector issued by an institute of higher education in Colorado, as defined in section 23-3.1-102(5), C.R.S..
  • A valid veteran identification card issued by the U.S. department of veterans affairs veterans health administration with a photograph of the eligible elector.
  • A valid identification card issued by a federally recognized tribal government certifying tribal membership.

Any form of identification listed above that shows your address must show a Colorado address to qualify as an acceptable form of identification.

The following documents are also considered acceptable forms of identification for voting:

  • Verification that a voter is a resident of a group residential facility, as defined in section 1-1-104(18.5), C.R.S.
  • Verification that a voter is a person committed to the department of human services and confined and eligible to register and vote shall be considered sufficient identification of such person for the purposes of section 1-2-210.5, C.R.S.
  • Written correspondence from the county sheriff or his or her designee to the county clerk indicating that a voter is confined in a county jail or detention facility.[10][11]
  • Note: SB 1, signed into law on May 12, 2025, specified that tribal IDs issued by the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Indian Health Service, or another federal agency were also valid identification.

Early and absentee voting

Colorado conducts what are commonly referred to as all-mail elections. In Colorado, voting is conducted primarily, although not necessarily exclusively, by mail. Election officials automatically distribute mail-in ballots to active electors starting 18 to 22 days before an election. Colorado law requires county clerks to operate polling locations (Voter Service and Polling Centers, or VSPCs) starting 15 days before an election and continuing through Election Day, excluding Sundays. At these locations, eligible voters can do any of the following:[12]

  • void their mail-in ballots to vote in person,
  • register to vote,
  • update existing voter registration records,
  • obtain mail-in ballots, or
  • vote in person via paper ballots or accessible voting devices.

Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties by state

Four of 64 Colorado counties—6 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008
County Trump margin of victory in 2016 Obama margin of victory in 2012 Obama margin of victory in 2008
Conejos County, Colorado 3.56% 9.22% 12.93%
Huerfano County, Colorado 6.61% 8.27% 11.23%
Las Animas County, Colorado 15.60% 2.65% 7.04%
Pueblo County, Colorado 0.50% 13.99% 14.97%

In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton (D) won Colorado with 48.2 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 43.3 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Colorado voted Republican 63.3 percent of the time and Democratic 36.7 percent of the time. Colorado voted Republican in the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections, but voted Democratic in the 2008, 2012, and 2016 elections.

Presidential results by legislative district

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in Colorado. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns describe the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns describe the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[13][14]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 37 out of 65 state House districts in Colorado with an average margin of victory of 27.3 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 40 out of 65 state House districts in Colorado with an average margin of victory of 24.8 points. Clinton won four districts controlled by Republicans heading into the 2018 elections.
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 28 out of 65 state House districts in Colorado with an average margin of victory of 21.2 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 25 out of 65 state House districts in Colorado with an average margin of victory of 25.8 points. Trump won one district controlled by a Democrat heading into the 2018 elections.


See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Colorado is a vote-by-mail state. Early voting dates and polling hours apply to vote centers where individuals can instead vote in person.
  2. LexisNexis, "Colorado Revised Statutes § 1-7-201," accessed August 6, 2025
  3. Colorado Secretary of State, "Primary Elections FAQs," accessed August 6, 2025
  4. Colorado Secretary of State, "Mail-in Ballots FAQs," accessed August 6, 2025
  5. LexisNexis, "Colorado Revised Statutes, § 1-7-101," accessed August 6, 2025
  6. 6.0 6.1 Colorado Secretary of State, "Voter Registration FAQs," accessed August 6, 2025
  7. 7.0 7.1 Colorado Secretary of State, "Colorado Voter Registration Form," accessed August 6, 2025
  8. Colorado Secretary of State, "Go Vote Colorado," accessed August 6, 2025
  9. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  10. Colorado Secretary of State, "Acceptable Forms of Identification," accessed August 6, 2025
  11. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  12. This information came directly from the Colorado Secretary of State's office via email on September 13, 2016.
  13. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
  14. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017