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Robert Brady

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Robert Brady
Image of Robert Brady
Prior offices
U.S. House Pennsylvania District 1

Compensation

Net worth

(2012) $1,640,503.50

Education

High school

Saint Thomas More High School, 1963

Personal
Religion
Christian: Catholic
Contact


Robert "Bob" A. Brady is a former Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from the state of Pennsylvania. Brady was first elected by the voters of Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District in 1998.[1] On January 31, 2018, Brady announced that he would not seek re-election. He said, “I’ve been married for 21 years. For twenty of those years, I’ve been going to Washington four days a week. I need to come back home.”[2]

Biography

Brady is a native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from St. Thomas More High School in 1963 and entered the workforce as a carpenter. He joined the Carpenters' Union and eventually became one of its leaders.[3] Brady has lectured at the University of Pennsylvania and is also a member of the Teachers Union. In addition, he has experience working as an insurance and real estate agent and union lobbyist.[4] Before becoming a congressman, Brady was chairman of the Philadelphia Democratic Party and a member of the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission.[4]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Brady's academic, professional, and political career:[5]

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Brady was assigned to the following committees:[6]

2015-2016

Brady served on the following committees:[7]

2013-2014

Brady served on the following committees:[8]

2011-2012

Brady served on the following committees:

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018

For detailed information about each vote, click here.

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Issues

FBI investigation into campaign finance fraud

According to an approved search warrant application submitted to a federal district court in Pennsylvania on November 1, 2017, Brady is under investigation by the FBI for campaign finance fraud. In the application, FBI Special Agent Jonathan Szeliga said that he had probable cause to believe that Brady, along with his 2012 primary rival, Jimmie Moore, and three other staffers and political consultants, had conspired to conceal payments to Moore, in exchange for his withdrawal from the race.[106][107]

Carolyn Cavaness, a former aide to Moore named in the alleged conspiracy, pleaded guilty in July 2017 to making false statements to the Federal Election Commission about the payments. She said that she had been instructed by Moore to create a company to funnel the money from Brady.[108] In September 2017, Moore also pleaded guilty to making false statements in his campaign filings.[109]

Political consultants Kenneth Smukler and Donald “D.A.” Jones, who were also named in the search warrant application, pleaded not guilty in October 2017 to charges related to the alleged campaign fraud. Their trial was scheduled to begin on December 12, 2017.[110]

An attorney for Brady denied that Brady was a target of the investigation, according to a CBS News report on November 21, 2017.[107]

Elections

2018

See also: Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District election, 2018

On January 31, 2018, Brady announced that he would not seek re-election. He said, “I’ve been married for 21 years. For twenty of those years, I’ve been going to Washington four days a week. I need to come back home.”[2]

2016

See also: Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Robert Brady (D) defeated Deborah Williams (R) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Neither candidate faced a primary opponent in April.[111][112]

U.S. House, Pennsylvania District 1 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Brady Incumbent 82.2% 245,791
     Republican Deborah Williams 17.8% 53,219
Total Votes 299,010
Source: Pennsylvania Department of State

2014

See also: Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District elections, 2014

Brady won re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary on May 20, 2014.[113]

U.S. House, Pennsylvania District 1 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Brady Incumbent 82.8% 131,248
     Republican Megan Rath 17.2% 27,193
Total Votes 158,441
Source: Pennsylvania Department of State

2012

See also: Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District elections, 2012

Brady ran in the 2012 election for the U.S. House to represent Pennsylvania's 1st District. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary on April 24 and defeated Republican John Featherman in the Nov. 6 general election.[114]

U.S. House, Pennsylvania District 1 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Brady Incumbent 84.9% 235,394
     Republican John Featherman 15.1% 41,708
Total Votes 277,102
Source: Pennsylvania Department of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Full history


Campaign themes

2016

The following issues were listed on Brady's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

  • Working for Working Families: Putting America back to work is my top priority. Too many families are struggling to make ends meet which is why I am working everyday to reduce unemployment and re-ignite the American Dream by investing in our middle class. Since the Bush recession started, I have supported efforts to prevent out-sourcing of American jobs overseas, create incentives for small business and support legislation that helps our manufacturing sector Make It In America once again.
  • Standing Up for Civil Rights: Throughout my career I have been honored to received either an “A” or 100 percent rating from the NAACP, The Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, the National Hispanic Leadership Agenda, the Human Rights Campaign among others. I have fought for expanding economic opportunities for America’s middle class. I have supported dramatic increases in funding for public education, job training programs and for initiatives to combat discrimination wherever it may be found. I have stood for legislation that invests in financially disadvantaged communities. I’ve worked tirelessly to to support affordable housing and will always work to make the American Dream available to everyone.
  • Keeping America Safe: As a senior Member of the House Armed Services Committee, I have worked throughout my entire Congressional career to support our Armed Forces. I have voted for policies and programs that help our veterans and fought to make sure our brave men and women serving abroad have the resources they need to discharge their duties. I have also worked with the Pentagon to bring important funding back to the Delaware Valley for important national security projects at Philadelphia’s hospitals and universities as well as our local manufacturers such as Boeing. My commitment to America’s servicemen and women is without rival.
  • Supporting Public Education: I believe a strong system of public education is a cornerstone of our democracy. I have supported education as a lifelong pursuit. From access to quality, early education programs like Head Start to working with labor and business for mid-career job retraining programs, my commitment to federal support for education has been steadfast.
  • Making Government Work: As the Ranking Member of the Committee on House Administration, I have worked to make our federal elections work. I have championed the DISCLOSE Act, to require big corporations to disclose there spending our elections and to strengthen the ban on foreign money in our politics. I have also been pleased to support the Fair Elections Now Act, to create a hybrid public financing system for Congressional candidates.

[122]

—Robert Brady's campaign website, http://www.bobbrady.us/issues/

2014

Brady's campaign website listed the following issues:[123]

  • Working for Working Families: "Putting America back to work is my top priority. Too many families are struggling to make ends meet which is why I am working everyday to reduce unemployment and re-ignite the American Dream by investing in our middle class."
  • Standing Up for Civil Rights: "Throughout my career I have been honored to received either an “A” or 100 percent rating from the NAACP, The Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, the National Hispanic Leadership Agenda, the Human Rights Campaign among others."
  • Keeping America Safe: "As a senior Member of the House Armed Services Committee, I have worked throughout my entire Congressional career to support our Armed Forces. I have voted for policies and programs that help our veterans and fought to make sure our brave men and women serving abroad have the resources they need to discharge their duties."
  • Supporting Public Education: "I believe a strong system of public education is a cornerstone of our democracy. I have supported education as a lifelong pursuit. From access to quality, early education programs like Head Start to working with labor and business for mid-career job retraining programs, my commitment to federal support for education has been steadfast."
  • Making Government Work: "As the Ranking Member of the Committee on House Administration, I have worked to make our federal elections work. I have championed the DISCLOSE Act, to require big corporations to disclose there spending our elections and to strengthen the ban on foreign money in our politics."

[122]

—Bob Brady, http://www.bobbrady.us/issues/

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Robert Brady campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2016U.S. House, Pennsylvania District 1Won $755,372 N/A**
2014U.S. House (Pennsylvania, District 1)Won $722,246 N/A**
Grand total$1,477,618 N/A**
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Brady's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $1,080,007 to $2,201,000. That averages to $1,640,503.50, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic House members in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Brady ranked as the 168th most wealthy representative in 2012.[124] Between 2004 and 2012, Brady‘s calculated net worth[125] increased by an average of 9 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[126]

Robert Brady Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2004$971,132
2012$1,640,503
Growth from 2004 to 2012:69%
Average annual growth:9%[127]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[128]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Brady received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry. Comparatively, the top industry employer in Pennsylvania's 3rd Congressional District was Educational services, and health care and social assistance, according to a 2012 U.S. Census survey.[129]

From 1997-2014, 32.72 percent of Brady's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[130]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Robert Brady Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $6,041,870
Total Spent $5,183,144
Top industry in the districtEducational services, and health care and social assistance
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms$711,580
Building Trade Unions$500,051
Industrial Unions$311,700
Transportation Unions$228,500
General Contractors$224,770
% total in top industry11.78%
% total in top two industries20.05%
% total in top five industries32.72%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Brady was a moderate Democratic follower as of July 2014.[131] Brady was previously listed as a "rank-and-file Democrat" in June 2013.[132]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracked the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she voted most and least often. The results included a member from each party.[133]

Brady most often voted with:

Brady least often voted with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Brady missed 549 of 11,906 roll call votes from May 1998 to September 2015. This amounted to 4.6 percent, which was higher than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[134]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiled staff salary information for members of Congress. Brady paid his congressional staff a total of $1,156,396 in 2011. Overall, Pennsylvania ranked 34th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[135]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Brady was one of two members of the House who ranked 77th in the liberal rankings in 2013.[136]

2012

Brady ranked 46th in the liberal rankings in 2012.[137]

2011

Brady ranked 82nd in the liberal rankings in 2011.[138]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracked how often members of Congress voted with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Robert A. Brady voted with the Democratic Party 95.3 percent of the time, which ranked 26th among the 204 House Democratic members as of July 2014.[139]

2013

Robert A. Brady voted with the Democratic Party 95.9 percent of the time, which ranked 18th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.[140]

2011

Robert A. Brady voted with the Democratic Party 95.1 percent of the time, which ranked 11th among the 192 House Democratic members as of December 2011.[141]

2016 Democratic National Convention

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Brady and his wife, Debra, have two children.[149]

See also

Footnotes

  1. Pennsylvania Department of State, "Unofficial Candidate Listing – Pre Ballot Lottery," accessed February 17, 2016
  2. 2.0 2.1 The Hill, "Pennsylvania Dem not running for reelection," January 31, 2018
  3. House.gov, "Full Biography," accessed June 19, 2013
  4. 4.0 4.1 Project Vote Smart, "Representative Robert A. Brady's Biography," accessed June 19, 2013
  5. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "BRADY, Robert A., (1945 - )," accessed February 9, 2015
  6. U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
  7. U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015
  8. CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed January 22, 2013
  9. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
  10. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
  11. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
  12. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
  13. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
  14. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
  15. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
  16. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
  17. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
  18. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
  19. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
  20. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
  21. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
  22. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
  23. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
  24. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
  25. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
  26. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
  27. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
  28. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
  29. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
  30. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
  31. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
  32. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
  33. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
  34. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
  35. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
  36. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
  37. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
  38. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
  39. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
  40. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
  41. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
  42. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
  43. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
  44. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
  45. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
  46. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
  47. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
  48. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
  49. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
  50. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
  51. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  52. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
  53. Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
  54. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
  55. Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
  56. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
  57. The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
  58. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
  59. Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
  60. The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
  61. Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
  62. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
  63. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
  64. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
  65. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
  66. The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
  67. Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
  68. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
  69. Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
  70. Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
  71. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
  72. Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
  73. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
  74. Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
  75. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
  76. Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
  77. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
  78. Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
  79. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
  80. Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
  81. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
  82. Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
  83. Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
  84. Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
  85. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
  86. Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
  87. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
  88. Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
  89. Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
  90. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  91. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  92. 92.0 92.1 92.2 92.3 92.4 92.5 92.6 92.7 Project Vote Smart, "Robert Brady Key Votes," accessed October 15, 2013
  93. The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013
  94. Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
  95. Politico, "House clears Farm Bill," accessed February 12, 2014
  96. 96.0 96.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled Farm Bill, with clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  97. 97.0 97.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
  98. 98.0 98.1 98.2 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
  99. Roll Call, "Omnibus Sails Through the Senate," January 16, 2014
  100. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  101. Buzzfeed, "Government shutdown: How we got here," accessed October 1, 2013
  102. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  103. The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  104. House.gov, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
  105. House.gov, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
  106. United States District Court for the District of Pennsylvania, "Application for a Search Warrant," November 1, 2017
  107. 107.0 107.1 CBS News, "Court docs: Congressman Bob Brady under FBI scrutiny in campaign finance probe," November 21, 2017
  108. Philly.com, "Aide pleads guilty, says Brady campaign paid primary challenger to quit," July 25, 2017
  109. Philly.com, "Former judge to admit payments from Brady campaign, lawyer says," September 13, 2017
  110. Law.com, "Trial Date Set for Brady Aides Accused of Paying Off Rival Candidate," November 16, 2017
  111. Pennsylvania Department of State, "Unofficial Candidate Listing – Pre Ballot Lottery," accessed February 17, 2016
  112. The New York Times, "Pennsylvania Primary Results," April 26, 2016
  113. Associated Press, "Pennsylvania - Summary Vote Results," May 20, 2014
  114. Pennsylvania Department of State, "2012 General Primary Unofficial Returns," April 24, 2012
  115. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  116. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  117. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  118. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  119. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  120. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  121. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013
  122. 122.0 122.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  123. Bob Brady for Congress, "Issues," accessed March 17, 2014
  124. Open Secrets, "Brady, 2012," accessed January 14, 2014
  125. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  126. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  127. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  128. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  129. Census.gov, "My Congressional District," accessed September 24, 2014
  130. OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Robert Brady," accessed September 24, 2014
  131. GovTrack, "Rep. Robert Brady," accessed July 23, 2014
  132. GovTrack, "Rep. Robert Brady," accessed May 16, 2013
  133. OpenCongress, "Rep. Robert Brady," archived February 25, 2016
  134. GovTrack, "Robert Brady," accessed October 19, 2015
  135. LegiStorm, "Robert A. Brady," accessed September 24, 2012
  136. National Journal, "TABLE: House liberal scores by issue area," July 23, 2014
  137. National Journal, "TABLE: House liberal scores by issue area," February 21, 2013
  138. National Journal, "Searchable vote ratings tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
  139. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  140. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  141. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  142. Ballotpedia's list of superdelegates to the 2016 Democratic National Convention is based on our own research and lists provided by the Democratic National Committee to Vox.com in February 2016 and May 2016. If you think we made an error in identifying superdelegates, please send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.
  143. Philadelphia Business Journal, "PoliticsPA: Hillary secures all of Pennsylvania's superdelegates," April 28, 2016
  144. To find out which candidate a superdelegate supported, Ballotpedia sought out public statements from the superdelegate in other media outlets and on social media. If we were unable to find a public statement that clearly articulated which candidate the superdelegate supported at the national convention, we listed that superdelegate as "unknown." If you believe we made an error in identifying which candidate a superdelegate supported, please email us at editor@ballotpedia.org.
  145. Congressional Research Service, "The Presidential Nominating Process and the National Party Conventions, 2016: Frequently Asked Questions," December 30, 2015
  146. 146.0 146.1 Democratic National Committee, "2016 Democratic National Convention Delegate/Alternate Allocation," updated February 19, 2016
  147. The Green Papers, "2016 Democratic Convention," accessed May 7, 2021
  148. Democratic National Committee's Office of Party Affairs and Delegate Selection, "Unpledged Delegates -- By State," May 27, 2016
  149. House.gov, "Robert Brady," accessed December 9, 2013
Political offices
Preceded by
Thomas M. Foglietta
U.S. House of Representatives - Pennsylvania District 1
1998–2019
Succeeded by
Brian Fitzpatrick (R)


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
Republican Party (11)
Democratic Party (8)