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Schedule of Fees for Consular Services-Passport Security Surcharge rule (2021)

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The Schedule of Fees for Consular Services-Passport Security Surcharge rule is a significant rule issued by the U.S. Department of State (DOS) effective December 27, 2021, that raised the passport book security surcharge from $60 to $80 pursuant to the general user charges statute (which allows government agencies to charge fees for services to recover costs to the government).[1]

HIGHLIGHTS
  • Name: Schedule of Fees for Consular Services-Passport Security Surcharge
  • Action: Final rule
  • Type of significant rule: Economically significant rule
  • Timeline

    The following timeline details key rulemaking activity:

    • December 27, 2021: The final took effect.[1]
    • October 28, 2021: The final rule was published.[1]
    • May 25, 2021: The comment period closed.[1]
    • March 26, 2021: The DOS issued a notice of proposed rulemaking and opened the comment period.[1]

    Background

    The Department of State is responsible for issuing passports to U.S. citizens. The department typically "sets consular fees at an amount calculated to achieve full cost recovery for the U.S. Government of providing the consular service, consistent with its statutory authorities and guidance from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)," according to the rule. This 2021 rule raised the passport book security surcharge to better match the cost to the department of providing passport security services based on the department's calculations.[1]

    Summary of the rule

    The following is a summary of the rule from the rule's entry in the Federal Register:

    This rule adopts as final the notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) published in the Federal Register on March 26, 2021. This final rule adjusts the Schedule of Fees for Consular Services (Schedule of Fees) by increasing the passport book security surcharge (PSS) from $60 to $80. This increase reflects increases in security-related costs for processing passports attributed to the PSS. Increases in security-related costs are largely due to a 37 percent increase in compensation costs for passport adjudicators and enhanced printing technology costs for the Next Generation (NextGen) passport book. Based on FY 2022 projections of 15.9 million passport products for which the PSS is included as part of the overall fee (passport books, and passport books and card combinations), the Department anticipates an additional $318 million in revenue. The Department retains all PSS revenue, and it is used to cover the costs associated with passport application processing that support enhanced border security. The adjustment will result in a more accurate alignment of the fees for consular services to the costs of providing the services.[1][2]

    Summary of provisions

    The following is a summary of the provisions from the rule's entry in the Federal Register:[1]

    This final rule adjusts the Schedule of Fees for Consular Services (Schedule of Fees) by increasing the PSS from $60 to $80. The Department of State (Department) published a NPRM on March 26, 2021 (86 FR 16149), with 60 days provided for public comment. This rule addresses the two comments received by the Department.[2]

    Significant impact

    See also: Significant regulatory action

    Executive Order 12866, issued by President Bill Clinton (D) in 1993, directed the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to determine which agency rules qualify as significant rules and thus are subject to OMB review.

    Significant rules have had or might have a large impact on the economy, environment, public health, or state or local governments. These actions may also conflict with other rules or presidential priorities. Executive Order 12866 further defined an economically significant rule as a significant rule with an associated economic impact of $100 million or more. Executive Order 14094, issued by President Joe Biden (D) on April 6, 2023, made changes to Executive Order 12866, including referring to economically significant rules as section 3(f)(1) significant rules and raising the monetary threshold for economic significance to $200 million or more.[1]


    The text of the rule states that OMB deemed this rule economically significant:

    OMB has determined that this rule is economically significant under Executive Order 12866.[2]

    Text of the rule

    The full text of the rule is available below:[1]

    See also

    External links

    Footnotes

    1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 Federal Register, "Schedule of Fees for Consular Services-Passport Security Surcharge," October 28, 2021
    2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.