Sima Patel

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Sima Patel
Image of Sima Patel
Michigan 2nd District Court of Appeals
Tenure

2022 - Present

Term ends

2027

Years in position

3

Predecessor

Compensation

Base salary

$186,310

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 8, 2022

Appointed

February 3, 2022

Personal
Religion
Hindu
Contact

Sima Patel is a judge of the Michigan 2nd District Court of Appeals. She assumed office on March 1, 2022. Her current term ends on January 1, 2027.

Patel ran in a special election for judge of the Michigan 2nd District Court of Appeals. She won in the special general election on November 8, 2022.

Patel completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2022. Click here to read the survey answers.

Elections

2022

See also: Michigan intermediate appellate court elections, 2022

General election

Special general election for Michigan 2nd District Court of Appeals

Incumbent Sima Patel defeated Michael D. Warren Jr. in the special general election for Michigan 2nd District Court of Appeals on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sima Patel
Sima Patel (Nonpartisan) Candidate Connection
 
56.7
 
467,524
Image of Michael D. Warren Jr.
Michael D. Warren Jr. (Nonpartisan) Candidate Connection
 
43.3
 
356,424

Total votes: 823,948
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Campaign finance

Campaign themes

2022

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Sima Patel completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2022. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Patel's responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

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Judge Sima Patel sits on the Michigan Court of Appeals. Before her appointment to the bench, Judge Patel was an appellate attorney, having written hundreds of briefs and argued in the Michigan Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals, and Michigan Supreme Court during her career. In recognition of her work, she was awarded the prestigious Leaders in Law of 2021 award by Michigan Lawyers Weekly. She was also recognized for having written one of the top scholarly briefs submitted to the Michigan Supreme Court. Judge Patel is the first East-Indian and Asian American to serve on the Michigan Appellate courts.
I believe that the judiciary should work for all members of society and am committed to increasing access to justice.
A judge has an obligation to be fair and impartial to all litigants, without a finger on the scale.
Law clerk at the Michigan Supreme Court. 6 years.
The Court of Appeals is a deliberative body. To be an effective judge, you need to have respect for your colleagues and know how to work collaboratively.
I am a rule of law judge. That means I look at the statutes and rules, common law precedent, and apply and interpret them to the unique facts of each case.
I was rated by the Women Lawyers Association of Michigan and received a highly qualified rating.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Noteworthy Cases

Michigan Senate v. Michigan House of Representatives (2025)

On Feb. 3, 2025, the Michigan Senate and Majority Leader Sen. Winnie Brinks (D) filed a lawsuit in the Michigan Court of Claims against the Michigan House of Representatives, House Speaker Matt Hall (R), and House Clerk Scott Starr.[1] According to Brinks, she and the Senate filed the lawsuit because Hall, at the time, did not send nine bills that passed both legislative chambers to Gov. Gretchen Whitmer (D) for potential signatures.[1]

Both legislative chambers passed the nine bills at the center of the lawsuit during the 2023-2024 legislative sessions when Democrats had a 20-18 majority in the Senate and a 56-54 majority in the House. After their passage, then-House Speaker Joseph Tate (D) enrolled the bills.[2] However, they were not presented to Whitmer for potential signatures before the start of the 2025 legislative session.[2]

When the Michigan Legislature convened for the 2025 legislative session on Jan. 8, 2025, Republicans assumed control of the House after winning a 58-52 majority in the 2024 general elections. Since there were no regularly scheduled elections for the Senate that year, Democrats maintained their 20-18 control of the chamber. Following the start of the session, the House elected Hall to serve as speaker.[3] According to The Detroit News' Beth LaBlanc, Hall then "ordered House Clerk Scott Starr to hold off on sending the last bills until a legal review could be conducted to determine what House Republicans' options were."[4]

On Feb. 25, 2025, Michigan Court of Claims Judge Sima Patel heard arguments regarding the case.[5] Brinks and the Senate claimed it was Hall's responsibility to present the bills to Whitmer for potential signatures.[5] However, Hall and the House claimed that it was Tate's responsibility to ensure Whitmer received the bills.[5]

On Feb. 27, 2025, Patel ruled that Hall should have sent the bills to Whitmer once Republicans took control of the House.[6] However, Patel said she would not force the House to send the bills, writing, "The procedures through which this takes place is a legislative function in which the Court will not interfere."[6]

See also


Michigan Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Michigan
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Michigan Supreme Court
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External links

Footnotes