It’s the 12 Days of Ballotpedia! Your gift powers the trusted, unbiased information voters need heading into 2026. Donate now!

Single transferable voting system

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search



Election Policy Logo.png

Electoral system
Electoral systems by state
Ranked-choice voting (RCV)
Academic studies on RCV
Election dates
Election agencies
Election terms

Ballotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker

Public Policy Logo-one line.png

A single transferable voting system is a multi-winner system in which each voter ranks the candidates on the ballot. Before the election, a quota is calculated, representing the number of votes a candidate must receive to be elected. Once a candidate hits that quota, they are considered a winner. Any votes they receive over the quota amount are then transferred to a voter's second choice. If no candidate receives a quota, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated, and their votes are transferred to the voter's second-choice candidate. The process continues until all seats are filled.[1][2] The system is also called proportional ranked-choice voting.[3]

See also

External links

Footnotes