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South Carolina's 1st Congressional District

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South Carolina's 1st Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 2021

South Carolina's 1st Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Nancy Mace (R).

As of the 2020 Census, South Carolina representatives represented an average of 732,102 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 663,711 residents.

Elections

See also: South Carolina's 1st Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

The following candidates are running in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on November 3, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: South Carolina's 1st Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Incumbent Nancy Mace (R) defeated Michael B. Moore (D) in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace (R)
 
58.2
 
227,502
Image of Michael B. Moore
Michael B. Moore (D)  Candidate Connection
 
41.6
 
162,582
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
693

Total votes: 390,777
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Michael B. Moore (D) defeated Mac Deford (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 11, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Michael B. Moore
Michael B. Moore  Candidate Connection
 
51.6
 
10,893
Image of Mac Deford
Mac Deford  Candidate Connection
 
48.4
 
10,209

Total votes: 21,102
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Incumbent Nancy Mace (R) defeated Catherine Templeton (R) and Bill Young (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 11, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace
 
56.8
 
28,300
Image of Catherine Templeton
Catherine Templeton
 
29.8
 
14,849
Image of Bill Young
Bill Young  Candidate Connection
 
13.4
 
6,691

Total votes: 49,840
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: South Carolina's 1st Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Incumbent Nancy Mace (R) defeated Annie Andrews (D) and Joseph Oddo (Alliance Party) in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace (R)
 
56.4
 
153,757
Image of Annie Andrews
Annie Andrews (D)
 
42.5
 
115,796
Image of Joseph Oddo
Joseph Oddo (Alliance Party)  Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
2,634
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
494

Total votes: 272,681
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 14, 2022, was canceled. Annie Andrews (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Incumbent Nancy Mace (R) defeated Katie Arrington (R) and Lynz Piper-Loomis (R) (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 14, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace
 
53.1
 
39,470
Image of Katie Arrington
Katie Arrington
 
45.2
 
33,589
Image of Lynz Piper-Loomis
Lynz Piper-Loomis (Withdrew, appeared on ballot)
 
1.6
 
1,221

Total votes: 74,280
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Alliance Party convention

Alliance convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Joseph Oddo (Alliance Party) advanced from the Alliance Party convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on April 23, 2022.

Candidate
Image of Joseph Oddo
Joseph Oddo  Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Labor Party convention

The Labor Party convention scheduled for July 30, 2022, was canceled.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: South Carolina's 1st Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Nancy Mace (R) defeated incumbent Joe Cunningham (D) in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace (R)
 
50.6
 
216,042
Image of Joe Cunningham
Joe Cunningham (D)
 
49.3
 
210,627
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
442

Total votes: 427,111
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 9, 2020, was canceled. Incumbent Joe Cunningham (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Nancy Mace (R) defeated Kathy Landing (R), Chris Cox (R), and Brad Mole (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Nancy Mace
Nancy Mace
 
57.5
 
48,411
Image of Kathy Landing
Kathy Landing  Candidate Connection
 
25.9
 
21,835
Chris Cox
 
9.7
 
8,179
Image of Brad Mole
Brad Mole  Candidate Connection
 
6.9
 
5,800

Total votes: 84,225
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Joe Cunningham (D) defeated Katie Arrington (R) in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Joe Cunningham
Joe Cunningham (D)
 
50.6
 
145,455
Image of Katie Arrington
Katie Arrington (R)
 
49.2
 
141,473
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
505

Total votes: 287,4330
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Joe Cunningham (D) defeated Toby Smith (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Joe Cunningham
Joe Cunningham
 
71.5
 
23,493
Image of Toby Smith
Toby Smith
 
28.5
 
9,366

Total votes: 32,859
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1

Katie Arrington (R) defeated incumbent Mark Sanford (R) and Dimitri Cherny (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 1 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Katie Arrington
Katie Arrington
 
50.6
 
33,153
Image of Mark Sanford
Mark Sanford
 
46.5
 
30,496
Image of Dimitri Cherny
Dimitri Cherny
 
2.9
 
1,932

Total votes: 65,581
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


District map

2023_01_03_sc_congressional_district_01.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2024

See also: Redistricting in South Carolina after the 2020 census

On May 23, 2024, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed a lower court's Jan. 6, 2023, decision striking down South Carolina's congressional map as unconstitutional. As a result, this map was used for South Carolina's 2024 congressional elections. According to the U.S. Supreme Court's majority opinion:

A plaintiff pressing a vote-dilution claim cannot prevail simply by showing that race played a predominant role in the districting process. Rather, such a plaintiff must show that the State 'enacted a particular voting scheme as a purposeful device to minimize or cancel out the voting potential of racial or ethnic minorities.' ... In other words, the plaintiff must show that the State’s districting plan 'has the purpose and effect' of diluting the minority vote.[10][11]

On May 15, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hear the South Carolina legislature's appeal of a federal three-judge panel's ruling that the state's 1st Congressional District was unconstitutional.[12] That three-judge panel ruled on January 6, 2023, that the state's 1st Congressional District violated the Voting Rights Act and enjoined the state from conducting future elections using it. The ruling ordered the General Assembly to submit a remedial map for its review by March 31, 2023.[12] South Carolina enacted new congressional district maps on January 26, 2022, when Gov. Henry McMaster (R) signed a proposal approved by the South Carolina House and Senate into law.[13]

On January 19, the Senate Judiciary Committee voted 14-8 in favor of the "Amendment 1" proposal.[14] On January 20, the South Carolina Senate approved the congressional district proposal in a 26-15 vote along party lines, with Republicans supporting the proposal and Democrats opposing it.[15] The South Carolina House approved the amended proposal on January 26 in a 72-33 vote along party lines, with Republicans voting for the proposal and Democrats voting against it.[16] This map took effect for South Carolina's 2022 congressional elections. Click here for more information.


How does redistricting in South Carolina work? In South Carolina, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by the state legislature. These lines are subject to veto by the governor.[17]

South Carolina's legislative redistricting committees adopted redistricting guidelines in 2011. These guidelines recommend that all congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous and "attempt to preserve communities of interest and cores of incumbents' existing districts." Further, the guidelines suggest that districts should "adhere to county, municipal, and voting precinct boundary lines." These guidelines may modified by the legislature at its discretion.[17]

2020

2019_05_02_sc_congressional_district_01.jpg

2024

2023_01_03_sc_congressional_district_01.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 1st Congressional District prior to the 2010 redistricting.
See also: Redistricting in South Carolina after the 2010 census

In 2011, the South Carolina State Legislature adopted a new redistricting map. The Department of Justice approved it in October 2010. As a result, South Carolina gained the 7th Congressional District.[18]

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+6. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 6 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made South Carolina's 1st the 177th most Republican district nationally.[19]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+7. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 7 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made South Carolina's 1st the 174th most Republican district nationally.[20]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 53.5%-44.9%.[21]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+7. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 7 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made South Carolina's 1st the 172nd most Republican district nationally.[22]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 44.9% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 53.5%.[23]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+10. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 10 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made South Carolina's 1st Congressional District the 137th most Republican nationally.[24]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 0.97. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 0.97 points toward that party.[25]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidate Listing for the 11/8/2016 Statewide General Election," accessed March 31, 2016
  2. The New York Times, "South Carolina Primary Results," June 14, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, South Carolina"
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. U.S, Supreme Court, "Alexander v. South Carolina NAACP," May 23, 2024
  11. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  12. 12.0 12.1 Politico, "Supreme Court to hear racial redistricting case from South Carolina," May 15, 2023
  13. All About Redistricting, "South Carolina," accessed April 27, 2022
  14. WLTX, "Senate moves forward with Congressional redistricting map," January 19, 2022
  15. Charlotte Observer, "SC Senate passes new US House districts with minimal changes," January 21, 2022
  16. WISTV, "New US House maps in South Carolina heading to governor," January 27, 2022
  17. 17.0 17.1 All About Redistricting, "South Carolina," accessed May 8, 2015
  18. Roll Call, "DOJ approves new South Carolina map," January 10, 2012
  19. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  20. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  21. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  22. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  23. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  24. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  25. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
Republican Party (8)
Democratic Party (1)