South Carolina's 4th Congressional District election, 2024
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South Carolina's 4th Congressional District |
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Democratic primary Republican primary General election |
Election details |
Filing deadline: April 1, 2024 |
Primary: June 11, 2024 Primary runoff: June 25, 2024 General: November 5, 2024 |
How to vote |
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Voting in South Carolina |
Race ratings |
DDHQ and The Hill: Safe Republican Inside Elections: Solid Republican Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican |
Ballotpedia analysis |
U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024 |
See also |
1st • 2nd • 3rd • 4th • 5th • 6th • 7th South Carolina elections, 2024 U.S. Congress elections, 2024 U.S. Senate elections, 2024 U.S. House elections, 2024 |
All U.S. House districts, including the 4th Congressional District of South Carolina, held elections in 2024. The general election was November 5, 2024. The primary was June 11, 2024, and a primary runoff was June 25, 2024. The filing deadline was April 1, 2024. The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of the U.S. House of Representatives in the 119th Congress. All 435 House districts were up for election.
At the time of the election, Republicans held a 220-212 majority with three vacancies.[1] As a result of the election, Republicans retained control of the U.S. House, winning 220 seats to Democrats' 215.[2] To read more about the 2024 U.S. House elections, click here.
In the 2022 election in this district, the Republican candidate won 90.8%-9.2%. Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 58.4%-39.8%.[3]
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- South Carolina's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Democratic primary)
- South Carolina's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 11 Republican primary)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Incumbent William Timmons defeated Kathryn Harvey and Mark Hackett in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons (R) | 59.7 | 206,916 |
![]() | Kathryn Harvey (D) | 37.2 | 128,976 | |
![]() | Mark Hackett (Constitution Party) | 2.8 | 9,779 | |
Other/Write-in votes | 0.2 | 743 |
Total votes: 346,414 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Dennis Gillan (Independent)
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Kathryn Harvey advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4.
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Incumbent William Timmons defeated Adam Morgan in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 11, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons | 51.6 | 36,533 |
![]() | Adam Morgan | 48.4 | 34,269 |
Total votes: 70,802 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Constitution convention
Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Mark Hackett defeated Michael Chandler in the Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on April 13, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Mark Hackett (Constitution Party) | 61.5 | 8 |
Michael Chandler (Constitution Party) | 38.5 | 5 |
Total votes: 13 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.
Party: Republican Party
Incumbent: Yes
Political Office:
- United States House of Representatives (Assumed office: 2019)
- South Carolina State Senate - District 6 (2016-2019)
Biography: Timmons received a bachelor's degree from George Washington University in 2006, master's degrees from the University of South Carolina in 2009 and New York University in 2021, and, in 2010, a J.D. from the University of South Carolina. His work experience included owning a small business, working as a prosecutor in the Thirteenth Circuit Solicitor’s Office, and serving as a captain and JAG officer in the South Carolina Air National Guard.
Show sources
Sources: Twitter, "William Timmons," February 29, 2024, William Timmons Congress, "Issues," accessed April 12, 2024, Facebook, "William Timmons," April 11, 2024, Facebook, "William Timmons," April 9, 2024; Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "TIMMONS, William," accessed April 12, 2024, William Timmons Congress, "About William," accessed April 12, 2024
This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 in 2024.
Voting information
- See also: Voting in South Carolina
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
No candidate in this race completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey.
Campaign finance
Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
William Timmons | Republican Party | $2,312,884 | $2,304,783 | $20,115 | As of December 31, 2024 |
Kathryn Harvey | Democratic Party | $520,486 | $513,955 | $6,531 | As of December 31, 2024 |
Adam Morgan | Republican Party | $645,975 | $643,022 | $2,953 | As of September 30, 2024 |
Michael Chandler | Constitution Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
Mark Hackett | Constitution Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." |
General election race ratings
- See also: Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[4]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[5][6][7]
Race ratings: South Carolina's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 | |||||||||
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Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
November 5, 2024 | October 29, 2024 | October 22, 2024 | October 15, 2024 | ||||||
The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
Decision Desk HQ and The Hill | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week. |
Ballot access
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in South Carolina in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in South Carolina, click here.
Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024 | ||||||
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State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
South Carolina | U.S. House | Ballot-qualified party | N/A | $3,480.00 | 4/1/2024 | Source |
South Carolina | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 5% of the active, registered voters in the district | N/A | 7/15/2024 | Source |
District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2024 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Below was the map in use at the time of the election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in South Carolina.
South Carolina U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2024 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Office | Districts/ offices |
Seats | Open seats | Candidates | Possible primaries | Contested Democratic primaries | Contested Republican primaries | % of contested primaries | Incumbents in contested primaries | % of incumbents in contested primaries | ||||
2024 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 29 | 14 | 4 | 5 | 64.3% | 3 | 50.0% | ||||
2022 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 28 | 14 | 2 | 4 | 42.9% | 4 | 57.1% | ||||
2020 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 20 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 35.7% | 1 | 14.3% | ||||
2018 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 43 | 14 | 6 | 3 | 64.3% | 2 | 33.3% | ||||
2016 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 21.4% | 2 | 28.6% | ||||
2014 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 35.7% | 2 | 28.6% |
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in South Carolina in 2024. Information below was calculated on April 23, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
Twenty-nine candidates ran for South Carolina’s seven U.S. House districts, including 11 Democrats and 18 Republicans. That’s 4.14 candidates per district, more than the four candidates per district in 2022 and the 2.86 candidates in 2020.
The 3rd Congressional District was the only open district, meaning the incumbent did not file to run. The only other election cycle this decade when an incumbent did not run for re-election was 2018.
Incumbent Jeff Duncan (R-3rd) did not run for re-election because he is retired from public office.
Nine candidates—two Democrats and seven Republicans—ran for the open 3rd Congressional District, the most candidates that ran for a seat in South Carolina in 2024.
Nine primaries—four Democratic and five Republican—were contested in 2024, tying with 2018 for the most this decade.
Three incumbents—Nancy Mace (R-1st), Joe Wilson (R-2nd), and William Timmons (R-4th)—were in contested primaries.
Candidates filed to run in the Republican and Democratic primaries in all seven districts, meaning no seats were guaranteed to either party.Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+12. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 12 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made South Carolina's 4th the 120th most Republican district nationally.[8]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.
2020 presidential results in South Carolina's 4th based on 2024 district lines | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden ![]() |
Donald Trump ![]() | |||
39.8% | 58.4% |
Inside Elections Baselines
- See also: Inside Elections
Inside Elections' Baseline is a figure that analyzes all federal and statewide election results from the district over the past four election cycles. The results are combined in an index estimating the strength of a typical Democratic or Republican candidate in the congressional district.[9] The table below displays the Baseline data for this district.
Inside Elections Baseline for 2024 | ||||
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Democratic Baseline ![]() |
Republican Baseline ![]() |
Difference | ||
36.9 | 61.3 | R+24.4 |
Presidential voting history
South Carolina presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 16 Democratic wins
- 14 Republican wins
- 1 other win
Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winning Party | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | SR[10] | D | D | D | R | R | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of South Carolina's congressional delegation as of May 2024.
Congressional Partisan Breakdown from South Carolina | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
Democratic | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Republican | 2 | 6 | 8 |
Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 2 | 7 | 9 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in South Carolina's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.
State executive officials in South Carolina, May 2024 | |
---|---|
Office | Officeholder |
Governor | ![]() |
Lieutenant Governor | ![]() |
Secretary of State | ![]() |
Attorney General | ![]() |
State legislature
South Carolina State Senate
Party | As of February 2024 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 15 | |
Republican Party | 30 | |
Other | 1 | |
Vacancies | 0 | |
Total | 46 |
South Carolina House of Representatives
Party | As of February 2024 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 35 | |
Republican Party | 88 | |
Other | 0 | |
Vacancies | 1 | |
Total | 124 |
Trifecta control
The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.
South Carolina Party Control: 1992-2024
No Democratic trifectas • Twenty-two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
District history
The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2018.
2022
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Incumbent William Timmons defeated Lee Turner in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons (R) | 90.8 | 165,607 |
Lee Turner (Independent) (Write-in) | 0.0 | 0 | ||
Other/Write-in votes | 9.2 | 16,758 |
Total votes: 182,365 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Ken Hill (D)
- Michael Chandler (Constitution Party)
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Ken Hill advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4.
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Justin Bennett (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Incumbent William Timmons defeated Mark Burns, Michael LaPierre, and George Abuzeid in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 14, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons | 52.7 | 24,800 |
![]() | Mark Burns | 23.8 | 11,214 | |
![]() | Michael LaPierre ![]() | 17.1 | 8,029 | |
![]() | George Abuzeid ![]() | 6.4 | 3,024 |
Total votes: 47,067 | ||||
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Constitution convention
Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Michael Chandler advanced from the Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on March 26, 2022.
Candidate | ||
✔ | Michael Chandler (Constitution Party) |
![]() | ||||
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2020
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Incumbent William Timmons defeated Kim Nelson and Michael Chandler in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons (R) | 61.6 | 222,126 |
![]() | Kim Nelson (D) ![]() | 36.9 | 133,023 | |
Michael Chandler (Constitution Party) | 1.4 | 5,090 | ||
Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 311 |
Total votes: 360,550 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jo Jorgensen (L)
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Kim Nelson advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4.
Republican primary election
The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent William Timmons advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4.
Constitution convention
Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Michael Chandler advanced from the Constitution convention for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on January 11, 2020.
Candidate | ||
✔ | Michael Chandler (Constitution Party) |
![]() | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
William Timmons defeated Brandon Brown and Guy Furay in the general election for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons (R) | 59.6 | 145,321 |
![]() | Brandon Brown (D) | 36.6 | 89,182 | |
![]() | Guy Furay (American Party) | 3.8 | 9,203 | |
Other/Write-in votes | 0.1 | 244 |
Total votes: 243,950 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary runoff election
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Brandon Brown defeated Lee Turner in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 26, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Brandon Brown | 62.1 | 7,097 |
Lee Turner | 37.9 | 4,340 |
Total votes: 11,437 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
William Timmons defeated Lee Bright in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 26, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons | 54.3 | 37,096 |
![]() | Lee Bright | 45.7 | 31,236 |
Total votes: 68,332 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
Lee Turner and Brandon Brown advanced to a runoff. They defeated Eric Graben, Will Morin III, and J.T. Davis in the Democratic primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Lee Turner | 29.5 | 7,070 | |
✔ | ![]() | Brandon Brown | 28.5 | 6,833 |
Eric Graben | 25.7 | 6,174 | ||
![]() | Will Morin III ![]() | 9.1 | 2,192 | |
![]() | J.T. Davis | 7.2 | 1,733 |
Total votes: 24,002 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Chris Chastain (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House South Carolina District 4 on June 12, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Lee Bright | 25.0 | 16,742 |
✔ | ![]() | William Timmons | 19.2 | 12,885 |
![]() | Dan Hamilton | 18.6 | 12,494 | |
![]() | Josh Kimbrell | 11.1 | 7,465 | |
James Epley | 8.0 | 5,386 | ||
![]() | Stephen Brown | 7.6 | 5,078 | |
![]() | Shannon Pierce | 3.6 | 2,442 | |
![]() | Mark Burns | 2.5 | 1,662 | |
Claude Schmid | 2.1 | 1,415 | ||
Dan Albert | 0.8 | 510 | ||
John Marshall Mosser | 0.7 | 457 | ||
Justin David Sanders | 0.5 | 354 | ||
![]() | Barry Bell | 0.3 | 200 |
Total votes: 67,090 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jordan Brown (R)
- J. Alan Ruff (R)
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ A majority in the U.S. House when there are no vacancies is 218 seats.
- ↑ These figures include the seat of Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), who resigned on Nov. 13, 2024, after winning re-election.
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑ Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑ Inside Elections, "Methodology: Inside Elections’ Baseline by Congressional District," December 8, 2023
- ↑ States' Rights Democratic Party