Everything you need to know about ranked-choice voting in one spot. Click to learn more!

South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2018

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search
2020
2016
2018 South Carolina
House elections
Flag of South Carolina.png
GeneralNovember 6, 2018
PrimaryJune 12, 2018
Primary RunoffJune 26, 2018
Past election results
20162014201220102008
2006200420022000
2018 elections
Choose a chamber below:

Republicans maintained their majority in the 2018 elections for South Carolina House of Representatives, winning 80 seats to Democrats' 44. All 124 House seats were up for election. At the time of the election, Republicans held 80 seats to Democrats' 44.

The Republican Party maintained its trifecta in South Carolina in 2018 by holding its majorities in the state Senate and House and by retaining the governorship.

The South Carolina House of Representatives was one of 87 state legislative chambers with elections in 2018. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.

South Carolina state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years.

Democratic Party For more information about the Democratic primary, click here.
Republican Party For more information about the Republican primary, click here.

Post-election analysis

See also: State legislative elections, 2018

The Republican Party maintained control of both chambers of the South Carolina General Assembly following the 2018 election. The state Senate did not hold regular elections. The South Carolina House of Representatives held elections for all 124 seats. The Republican majority in the House of Representatives was maintained at 80-44. Two Democratic incumbents and two Republican incumbents were defeated in the primary. Three incumbents were defeated in the general election; one Democrat and two Republicans.

National background

On November 6, 2018, 87 of the nation's 99 state legislative chambers held regularly scheduled elections for 6,073 of 7,383 total seats, meaning that nearly 82 percent of all state legislative seats were up for election.

  • Entering the 2018 election, Democrats held 42.6 percent, Republicans held 56.8 percent, and independents and other parties held 0.6 percent of the seats up for regular election.
  • Following the 2018 election, Democrats held 47.3 percent, Republicans held 52.3 percent, and independents and other parties held 0.4 percent of the seats up for regular election.
  • A total of 469 incumbents were defeated over the course of the election cycle, with roughly one-third of them defeated in the primary.

Want more information?

Candidates

See also: Statistics on state legislative candidates, 2018

General election

South Carolina House of Representatives General Election 2018

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
  • Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 1

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Whitmire (i)

District 2

Jody Gaulin

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Sandifer III (i)

District 3

Green check mark transparent.pngGary Clary (i)

District 4

Green check mark transparent.pngDavey Hiott (i)

District 5

Green check mark transparent.pngNeal Collins (i)

District 6

Green check mark transparent.pngBrian White (i)

Ryan Cowsert (American Party)

District 7

Green check mark transparent.pngJay West (i)

District 8

Green check mark transparent.pngJonathon Hill (i)

District 9

Green check mark transparent.pngAnne Thayer (i)

District 10

Lucy Hoffman

Green check mark transparent.pngWest Cox

District 11

Devon Smith

Green check mark transparent.pngCraig Gagnon (i)

District 12

Green check mark transparent.pngJ. Anne Parks (i)

District 13

Michael Gaskin

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn McCravy (i)

District 14

Green check mark transparent.pngMichael Pitts (i)

District 15

Green check mark transparent.pngJA Moore

Samuel Rivers Jr. (i)

District 16

Green check mark transparent.pngMark Willis (i)

District 17

Judi Buckley

Green check mark transparent.pngMike Burns (i)

District 18

Green check mark transparent.pngTommy Stringer (i)

District 19

Carrie Counton

Green check mark transparent.pngDwight Loftis (i)

District 20

Green check mark transparent.pngAdam Morgan

District 21

Green check mark transparent.pngBobby Cox

District 22

B.K. Brown

Green check mark transparent.pngJason Elliott (i)

District 23

Green check mark transparent.pngChandra Dillard (i)

District 24

Green check mark transparent.pngBruce Bannister (i)

District 25

Green check mark transparent.pngLeola Robinson-Simpson (i)

Did not make the ballot:
Steve Moore 

Tony Boyce (Independence Party)

District 26

John Kraljevich

Green check mark transparent.pngR. Raye Felder (i)

District 27

Green check mark transparent.pngGarry Smith (i)

District 28

Green check mark transparent.pngAshley Trantham (i)

District 29

Green check mark transparent.pngDennis Moss (i)

District 30

Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Moss (i)

District 31

Green check mark transparent.pngRosalyn Henderson Myers (i)

District 32

Green check mark transparent.pngMax Hyde

District 33

Green check mark transparent.pngEddie Tallon (i)

District 34

Green check mark transparent.pngMike Forrester (i)

District 35

Helen Pendarvis

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Chumley (i)

District 36

Green check mark transparent.pngMerita Ann Allison (i)

District 37

Green check mark transparent.pngSteven Long (i)

District 38

Green check mark transparent.pngJosiah Magnuson (i)

District 39

Green check mark transparent.pngCal Forrest (i)

District 40

Green check mark transparent.pngRichard Martin (i)

District 41

Green check mark transparent.pngAnnie McDaniel

Fred Kennedy (United Citizens Party)

District 42

Green check mark transparent.pngDoug Gilliam

District 43

Tom Hawk

Green check mark transparent.pngRandy Ligon

District 44

Green check mark transparent.pngMandy Powers Norrell (i)

District 45

Corin Buskey

Green check mark transparent.pngBrandon Newton (i)

District 46

Carl Kenny Dicks

Green check mark transparent.pngGary Simrill (i)

District 47

Marty Cotton

Green check mark transparent.pngTommy Pope (i)

District 48

Vickie Holt

Green check mark transparent.pngBruce M. Bryant (i)

District 49

Green check mark transparent.pngJohn King (i)

Johnny Walker (American Party)

District 50

Green check mark transparent.pngWill Wheeler (i)

District 51

Green check mark transparent.pngJ. David Weeks (i)

District 52

Green check mark transparent.pngLaurie Funderburk (i)

Penry Gustafson

District 53

Green check mark transparent.pngRichie Yow (i)

District 54

Green check mark transparent.pngPatricia Henegan (i)

District 55

Green check mark transparent.pngJackie Hayes (i)

District 56

Green check mark transparent.pngTim McGinnis (i)

District 57

Green check mark transparent.pngLucas Atkinson (i)

District 58

Did not make the ballot:
Paul Morse 

Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Johnson (i)

District 59

Green check mark transparent.pngTerry Alexander (i)

District 60

Devon Justin Long

Green check mark transparent.pngPhillip Lowe (i)

District 61

Green check mark transparent.pngRoger Kirby (i)

District 62

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Williams (i)

Billy Baldwin

District 63

Mike Brank

Green check mark transparent.pngJay Jordan (i)

District 64

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert L. Ridgeway III (i)

District 65

Green check mark transparent.pngJames Lucas (i)

District 66

Green check mark transparent.pngGilda Cobb-Hunter (i)

Tom Connor

District 67

Green check mark transparent.pngG. Murrell Smith Jr. (i)

Brandon Humphries (Libertarian Party)

District 68

Green check mark transparent.pngHeather Ammons Crawford (i)

Cameron Ventura (Libertarian Party)  Candidate Connection

District 69

Beth Ann Rocheleau

Green check mark transparent.pngChris Wooten (i)

David Morris (Libertarian Party)

District 70

Green check mark transparent.pngWendy Brawley (i)

District 71

Green check mark transparent.pngNathan Ballentine (i)

District 72

Green check mark transparent.pngSeth Rose

District 73

Green check mark transparent.pngChristopher Hart (i)

Ralph Bell

District 74

Green check mark transparent.pngJames Rutherford (i)

Michael Block (United Citizens Party)

District 75

John Vernon Crangle

Green check mark transparent.pngKirkman Finlay III (i)

District 76

Green check mark transparent.pngLeon Howard (i)

District 77

Green check mark transparent.pngKambrell Garvin

Justin Bishop (Libertarian Party)

District 78

Green check mark transparent.pngBeth Bernstein (i)

District 79

Green check mark transparent.pngIvory Thigpen (i)

Victor Kocher (Libertarian Party)

District 80

Green check mark transparent.pngJimmy Bales (i)

District 81

Elise Fox

Green check mark transparent.pngBart Blackwell (i)

District 82

Green check mark transparent.pngWilliam Clyburn Sr. (i)

District 83

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Hixon (i)

David Weikle (Libertarian Party)

District 84

Jennifer Lariscey

Green check mark transparent.pngRonnie Young (i)

District 85

Sam Edwards

Green check mark transparent.pngChip Huggins (i)

District 86

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Taylor (i)

District 87

Diane Summers

Green check mark transparent.pngPaula Rawl Calhoon

District 88

Green check mark transparent.pngMcLain Toole (i)

District 89

Green check mark transparent.pngMicah Caskey (i)

District 90

Green check mark transparent.pngJustin Bamberg (i)

District 91

Green check mark transparent.pngLonnie Hosey (i)

District 92

Green check mark transparent.pngJoseph Daning (i)

District 93

Green check mark transparent.pngRussell L. Ott (i)

Terry Kiser Sr.

District 94

Damian Daly

Green check mark transparent.pngCon Chellis

District 95

Green check mark transparent.pngJerry Govan Jr. (i)

Chester Palmer

District 96

Bob Vanlue

Green check mark transparent.pngLawrence Kit Spires (i)

District 97

Patsy Knight (i)

Green check mark transparent.pngMandy Kimmons

District 98

Green check mark transparent.pngChris Murphy (i)

District 99

Jen Gibson

Green check mark transparent.pngNancy Mace (i)

District 100

Michael Yates

Green check mark transparent.pngSylleste Davis (i)

District 101

Green check mark transparent.pngCezar McKnight (i)

District 102

Green check mark transparent.pngJoseph Jefferson Jr. (i)

Terry Hardesty

District 103

Green check mark transparent.pngCarl Anderson (i)

District 104

Green check mark transparent.pngWilliam Bailey

District 105

Green check mark transparent.pngKevin J. Hardee (i)

District 106

Robin Gause

Green check mark transparent.pngRussell Fry (i)

District 107

Green check mark transparent.pngAlan Clemmons (i)

District 108

Green check mark transparent.pngLee Hewitt (i)

District 109

Green check mark transparent.pngDavid Mack (i)

Rodney Travis (Libertarian Party)

District 110

Ben Pogue

Green check mark transparent.pngWilliam S. Cogswell Jr. (i)

District 111

Green check mark transparent.pngWendell Gilliard (i)

District 112

Joe Preston

Green check mark transparent.pngMike Sottile (i)

District 113

Green check mark transparent.pngMarvin Pendarvis (i)

District 114

Dan Jones

Green check mark transparent.pngLin Bennett (i)

Melissa Couture (Libertarian Party)

District 115

Carol Tempel

Green check mark transparent.pngPeter McCoy (i)

District 116

Green check mark transparent.pngRobert Brown (i)

Carroll O'Neal

District 117

Green check mark transparent.pngKrystle Matthews

Bill Crosby (i)

District 118

Green check mark transparent.pngBill Herbkersman (i)

District 119

Green check mark transparent.pngLeonidas Stavrinakis (i)

Paul Sizemore

District 120

Ryan Martz

Did not make the ballot:
Gabriela Failing 

Green check mark transparent.pngWeston Newton (i)

District 121

Green check mark transparent.pngMichael Rivers (i)

District 122

Green check mark transparent.pngShedron Williams

District 123

Mario Martinez

Green check mark transparent.pngJeff Bradley (i)

District 124

Green check mark transparent.pngShannon Erickson (i)


Political party key:
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
Begins.png Green Party
Libertarian Party Libertarian Party
Darkgreen.png Working Families Party
Independent Independent Party Purple.png American Party

Fusion voting candidates

Primary runoff

South Carolina House of Representatives Primary Runoff Election 2018

  • Incumbents are marked with an (i) after their name.
Office Democratic Party Democratic Republican Party Republican Other
District 5

Green check mark transparent.pngNeal Collins (i)
Allan Quinn

District 77

Joseph McEachern (i)
Green check mark transparent.pngKambrell Garvin

District 87

Green check mark transparent.pngPaula Rawl Calhoon
Todd Carnes

District 110

Green check mark transparent.pngWilliam S. Cogswell Jr. (i)
Russell Guerard


Primary

South Carolina House of Representatives primary candidates
District Democratic Party

Democrat

Republican Party

Republican

Other
1 No candidate Bill Whitmire (I) Approveda
2 Jody Gaulin Approveda Bill Sandifer III (I) Approveda
3 No candidate Gary Clary (I) Approveda
4 No candidate Davey Hiott (I) Approveda
Phillip Healy
5 No candidate Neal Collins (I) RunoffArrow.jpg
David Cox
Allan Quinn RunoffArrow.jpg
6 No candidate Brian White (I) Approveda
Rick Freemantle
Ryan Cowsert (American)
7 No candidate Jay West (I) Approveda
Dennis Ted Grindstaff
8 No candidate Jonathon Hill (I) Approveda
Don Bowen
9 No candidate Anne Thayer (I) Approveda
10 Lucy Hoffman Approveda West Cox Approveda
11 Devon Smith Approveda Craig Gagnon (I) Approveda
Dale Phillips
12 J. Anne Parks (I) Approveda No candidate
13 Michael Gaskin Approveda John McCravy (I) Approveda
14 No candidate Michael Pitts (I) Approveda
15 JA Moore Approveda Samuel Rivers Jr. (I) Approveda
Steven Smith
16 No candidate Mark Willis (I) Approveda
17 Judi Buckley Approveda Mike Burns (I) Approveda
Lee Vining
18 No candidate Tommy Stringer (I) Approveda
Tony Gilliard
19 Carrie Counton Approveda
Hao Wu
Dwight Loftis (I) Approveda
20 No candidate Bobby Davis
Adam Morgan Approveda
21 No candidate Phyllis Henderson (I)
Bobby Cox Approveda
22 B.K. Brown Approveda Jason Elliott (I) Approveda
Brett Brocato
Samuel Harms
23 Chandra Dillard (I) Approveda No candidate
24 No candidate Bruce Bannister (I) Approveda
25 Leola Robinson-Simpson (I) Approveda
Bruce Wilson
Jack Logan
Steve Moore Approveda Tony Boyce (Independence)
26 John Kraljevich Approveda R. Raye Felder (I) Approveda
27 No candidate Garry Smith (I) Approveda
Fred Wall
Ira Williams
28 No candidate Ashley Trantham (I) Approveda
29 No candidate Dennis Moss (I) Approveda
30 No candidate Steve Moss (I) Approveda
31 Rosalyn Henderson Myers (I) Approveda No candidate
32 No candidate O'Neal Mintz
Max Hyde Approveda
33 No candidate Eddie Tallon (I) Approveda
Tommy Dimsdale
34 No candidate Mike Forrester (I) Approveda
35 Helen Pendarvis Approveda Bill Chumley (I) Approveda
36 No candidate Merita Ann Allison (I) Approveda
37 No candidate Steven Long (I) Approveda
Donna Hicks
38 No candidate Josiah Magnuson (I) Approveda
Joan Clyborne
39 No candidate Cal Forrest (I) Approveda
40 No candidate Richard Martin (I) Approveda
41 MaryGail Douglas (I)
Annie McDaniel Approveda
No candidate Fred Kennedy (United Citizens)
42 No candidate Doug Gilliam Approveda
Phillip Russell
Brooks Carwile
43 Tom Hawk Approveda Joe Tate
Randy Ligon Approveda
44 Mandy Powers Norrell (I) No candidate
45 Corin Buskey Brandon Newton (I) Approveda
46 Carl Kenny Dicks Approveda Gary Simrill (I) Approveda
47 Marty Cotton Approveda Tommy Pope (I) Approveda
48 Vickie Holt Approveda Bruce Bryant (I) Approveda
49 John King (I) Approveda No candidate Johnny Walker (American)
50 Will Wheeler (I) Approveda No candidate
51 J. David Weeks (I) Approveda No candidate
52 Laurie Funderburk (I) Approveda Penry Gustafson Approveda
53 No candidate Richie Yow (I) Approveda
54 Patricia Henegan (I) Approveda No candidate
55 Jackie Hayes (I) Approveda
Archie Scott
Jack Scott
No candidate
56 No candidate Tim McGinnis (I) Approveda
57 Lucas Atkinson (I) Approveda No candidate
58 Paul Morse Approveda Jeff Johnson (I) Approveda
59 Terry Alexander (I) Approveda No candidate
60 Devon Justin Long Approveda Phillip Lowe (I) Approveda
61 Roger Kirby (I) Approveda No candidate
62 Robert Williams (I) Approveda
Joe Ard
Linda Byrd-Spearman
Billy Baldwin Approveda
63 Mike Brank Approveda Jay Jordan (I) Approveda
64 Robert L. Ridgeway III (I) Approveda
Mitch Ellerby
No candidate
65 No candidate Jay Lucas (I) Approveda
66 Gilda Cobb-Hunter (I) Approveda Tom Connor Approveda
67 No candidate George Smith Jr. (I) Approveda Brandon Humphries (L)
68 No candidate Heather Ammons Crawford (I) Approveda Cameron Ventura (L)
69 Beth Ann Rocheleau Approveda Chris Wooten (I) Approveda David Morris (L)
70 Wendy Brawley (I) Approveda No candidate
71 No candidate Nathan Ballentine (I) Approveda
Todd Watlington
Britton Wolf
72 Seth Rose Approveda No candidate
73 Christopher Hart (I) Approveda Ralph Bell Approveda
74 James Rutherford (I) Approveda No candidate Michael Block (United Citizens)
75 John Vernon Crangle Approveda Kirkman Finlay III (I) Approveda
76 Leon Howard (I) Approveda
T'Nae Parker
No candidate
77 Joseph McEachern (I) RunoffArrow.jpg
John McClenic
Kambrell Garvin RunoffArrow.jpg
Deyaska Spencer
No candidate Justin Bishop (L)
78 Beth Bernstein (I) Approveda No candidate
79 Ivory Thigpen (I) Approveda No candidate Victor Kocher (L)
80 Jimmy Bales (I) Approveda No candidate
81 Elise Fox Approveda Bart Blackwell (I) Approveda
82 William Clyburn Sr. (I) Approveda No candidate
83 No candidate Bill Hixon (I) Approveda David Weikle (L)
84 Jennifer Lariscey Approveda Ronnie Young (I)
85 Sam Edwards Approveda Chip Huggins (I) Approveda
86 No candidate Bill Taylor (I) Approveda
87 Diane Summers Approveda Austin Bowers
Paula Rawl Calhoon RunoffArrow.jpg
Todd Carnes RunoffArrow.jpg
88 No candidate McLain Toole (I) Approveda
89 No candidate Micah Caskey (I) Approveda
Billy Oswald
90 Justin Bamberg (I) Approveda No candidate
91 Lonnie Hosey (I) Approveda No candidate
92 No candidate Joe Daning (I) Approveda
93 Russell L. Ott (I) Approveda Terry Kiser Sr. Approveda
94 Damian Daly Approveda Glenn Zingarino
Con Chellis Approveda
Evan Guthrie
95 Jerry Govan Jr. (I) Approveda
Kevin Ray
Gene Gartman Jr.
Chester Palmer Approveda
96 Bob Vanlue Approveda Lawrence Kit Spires (I) Approveda
Perry Finch
97 Patsy Knight (I) Approveda Don Johnson
Mandy Kimmons Approveda
98 No candidate Chris Murphy (I) Approveda
Larry Hargett
99 Jen Gibson Approveda Nancy Mace (I) Approveda
100 Michael Yates Approveda Sylleste Davis (I) Approveda
Tom Fernandez
101 Alfred Darby
Cezar McKnight (I) Approveda
No candidate
102 Joseph Jefferson Jr. (I) Approveda Terry Hardesty Approveda
103 Carl Anderson (I) Approveda
John Henry
Dedric Bonds
No candidate
104 No candidate Greg Duckworth (I)
William Bailey Approveda
105 No candidate Kevin J. Hardee (I) Approveda
106 Robin Gause Approveda Russell Fry (I) Approveda
107 No candidate Alan Clemmons (I) Approveda
108 No candidate Lee Hewitt (I) Approveda
109 David Mack (I) Approveda No candidate Rodney Travis (L)
110 Ben Pogue Approveda William S. Cogswell Jr. (I) RunoffArrow.jpg
Russell Guerard RunoffArrow.jpg
Will Freeman
111 Wendell Gilliard (I) Approveda No candidate
112 Joe Preston Approveda Mike Sottile (I) Approveda
Jason Clouse
113 Marvin Pendarvis (I) Approveda No candidate
114 Dan Jones Approveda Lin Bennett (I) Approveda Melissa Couture (L)
115 Carol Tempel Approveda Peter McCoy (I) Approveda
116 Robert Brown (I) Approveda Charles Glover
Carroll O'Neal Approveda
117 Krystle Simmons Approveda Bill Crosby (I) Approveda
Jordan Scott Pace
118 No candidate Bill Herbkersman (I) Approveda
119 Leon Stavrinakis (I) Approveda Paul Sizemore Approveda
120 Gabriela Failing Approveda Weston Newton (I) Approveda
121 Michael Rivers (I) Approveda No candidate
122 William Bowers (I)
Shedron Williams Approveda
No candidate
123 Mario Martinez Approveda Jeff Bradley (I) Approveda
Phil Hartman
124 No candidate Shannon Erickson (I) Approveda
Notes • An (I) denotes an incumbent.
• Candidate lists can change frequently throughout an election season. Ballotpedia staff update this list monthly. To suggest changes, click here to email our Elections Project.

Margins of victory

See also: Margin of victory analysis for the 2018 state legislative elections

A margin of victory (MOV) analysis for the 2018 South Carolina House of Representatives races is presented in this section. MOV represents the percentage of total votes that separated the winner and the second-place finisher. For example, if the winner of a race received 47 percent of the vote and the second-place finisher received 45 percent of the vote, the MOV is 2 percent.

The table below presents the following figures for each party:

  • Elections won
  • Elections won by less than 10 percentage points
  • Elections won without opposition
  • Average margin of victory[1]
South Carolina House of Representatives: 2018 Margin of Victory Analysis
Party Elections won Elections won by less than 10% Unopposed elections Average margin of victory[1]
Democratic Party Democratic
44
2
26
43.5%
Republican Party Republican
80
3
42
31.2%
Grey.png Other
0
0
0
N/A
Total
124
5
68
37.3%



The margin of victory in each race is presented below. The list is sorted from the closest MOV to the largest (including unopposed races).

South Carolina House of Representatives: 2018 Margin of Victory by District
District Winning Party Losing Party Margin of Victory
South Carolina House of Representatives District 115
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
2.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 15
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
4.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 117
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
7.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 97
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
7.8%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 114
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
8.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 110
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
10.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 116
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
12.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 26
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
14.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 112
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
14.7%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 52
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
14.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 75
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
15.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 46
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
21.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 48
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
21.7%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 102
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
21.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 99
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
22.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 60
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
22.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 19
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
22.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 123
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
24.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 45
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
25.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 81
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
26.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 100
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
26.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 94
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
26.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 62
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
26.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 22
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
27.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 120
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
28.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 2
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
28.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 63
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
29.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 84
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
29.7%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 119
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
30.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 35
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
30.6%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 11
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
31.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 43
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
31.5%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 93
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
32.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 85
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
32.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 69
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
32.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 106
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
36.9%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 66
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
43.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 13
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
43.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 47
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
43.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 96
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
43.8%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 95
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
45.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 87
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
47.6%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 17
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
52.2%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 10
Ends.png Republican
Electiondot.png Democratic
53.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 73
Electiondot.png Democratic
Ends.png Republican
56.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 41
Electiondot.png Democratic
Grey.png United Citizens Party
57.6%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 68
Ends.png Republican
Specialsession.png Libertarian
59.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 83
Ends.png Republican
Specialsession.png Libertarian
62.1%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 49
Electiondot.png Democratic
Independent_American_Party American Party
63.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 25
Electiondot.png Democratic
Darkpurple.png Independence Party
64.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 67
Ends.png Republican
Specialsession.png Libertarian
65.3%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 6
Ends.png Republican
Independent_American_Party American Party
66.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 77
Electiondot.png Democratic
Specialsession.png Libertarian
70.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 109
Electiondot.png Democratic
Specialsession.png Libertarian
75.5%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 79
Electiondot.png Democratic
Specialsession.png Libertarian
76.4%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 74
Electiondot.png Democratic
Grey.png United Citizens Party
81.0%
South Carolina House of Representatives District 1
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 105
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 107
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 108
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 111
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 113
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 118
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 12
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 121
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 124
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 14
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 16
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 23
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 24
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 28
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 29
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 3
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 30
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 31
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 34
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 36
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 39
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 40
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 44
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 50
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 51
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 53
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 54
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 56
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 57
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 59
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 61
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 65
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 70
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 72
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 78
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 80
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 82
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 86
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 88
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 9
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 90
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 91
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 92
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 55
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 64
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 76
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 101
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 103
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 122
Electiondot.png Democratic
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 4
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 5
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 7
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 8
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 18
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 20
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 21
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 27
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 32
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 33
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 37
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 38
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 42
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 58
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 71
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 89
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 98
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed
South Carolina House of Representatives District 104
Ends.png Republican
None
Unopposed


Seats flipped

See also: State legislative seats that changed party control, 2018

The below map displays each seat in the South Carolina House of Representatives which changed partisan hands as a result of the 2018 elections, shaded according to the partisan affiliation of the winner in 2018. Hover over a shaded district for more information.

State legislative seats flipped in 2018, South Carolina House of Representatives
District Incumbent 2018 winner Direction of flip
South Carolina House of Representatives District 117 Republican Party Bill Crosby Democratic Party Krystle Simmons R to D
South Carolina House of Representatives District 15 Republican Party Samuel Rivers Jr. Democratic Party J.A. Moore R to D
South Carolina House of Representatives District 42 Democratic Party Michael Anthony Republican Party Doug Gilliam D to R
South Carolina House of Representatives District 97 Democratic Party Patsy Knight Republican Party Mandy Kimmons D to R

Incumbents retiring

Eight incumbents did not run for re-election in 2018.[2] Those incumbents were:

Name Party Office
Joshua Putnam Ends.png Republican House District 10
Dan Hamilton Ends.png Republican House District 20
Derham Cole Jr. Ends.png Republican House District 32
Michael Anthony Electiondot.png Democratic House District 42
Francis Delleney Jr. Ends.png Republican House District 43
James Smith Jr. Electiondot.png Democratic House District 72
Todd Atwater Ends.png Republican House District 87
Katie Arrington Ends.png Republican House District 94

Process to become a candidate

See also: Ballot access requirements for political candidates in South Carolina

DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Title 7, Chapter 11 of the South Carolina Code

In South Carolina, a candidate can run as the nominee of a political party, as an independent, or as a write-in.

For partisan candidates

Non-presidential candidates seeking a party nomination for a general or special election must file the State Election Commission’s Statement of Intention of Candidacy/Party Pledge Form (SICPP) and pay the required fee—or submit a fee-petition signed by registered voters equal to the fee—between noon on March 16 and noon on March 30 (with the deadline extended to the next business day if the 30th falls on a weekend or holiday). Federal, statewide, and multi-county district candidates file with the State Election Commission; those running for State Senate, House, or county offices file with their home-county election commission. A candidate who files as a Democrat or Republican must pay a filing fee.[3]

Upon receipt, the filing officer stamps each form and fee receipt with the date and time received, retains the original, provides a copy to the candidate, and forwards a copy to the appropriate party executive committee. No name may appear on any primary ballot, convention slate, or general/special election ballot until certification by that committee, and any minor error or omission in filings must be construed in the candidate’s favor if statutory qualifications are otherwise met.

If, after the close of filing, two or fewer candidates remain for an office and one withdraws or dies, the party committee—or, for legislative seats, the state committee—may at its discretion reopen nominations. Both the county party chair and the state executive committee chair may designate observers to monitor filings. These rules do not apply to nonpartisan school-trustee elections governed by local law, which prevail in the event of any conflict.[4][3]

For independent candidates

An independent candidate must be nominated by petition. The petition must contain signatures equaling at least 5 percent of the qualified registered electors in the geographical area of the office being sought. No petition candidate is required to collect more than 10,000 signatures for any office.[5][6]

Petition candidates for multi-county offices must file their petitions with the South Carolina State Election Commission. All petition candidates for the state legislature also file with the State Election Commission. A petition candidate must also file a statement of economic interests with the State Ethics Commission. Signature requirements are detailed in the table below.[6]

Petition signature requirements for independent candidates in South Carolina
Office sought Number of signatures needed
Governor and other statewide offices 5 percent of the qualified registered voters in the state
State legislators 5 percent of the qualified registered voters in the district or area to be represented


No candidates is required to collect more than 10,000 signatures.[5]

For write-in candidates

Generally, there are no filing forms or fees required to run as a write-in candidate. However, a write-in candidate should notify the appropriate election commission in writing that he or she is conducting a write-in campaign. A candidate who was defeated in a political party's primary may not actively campaign as a write-in candidate for the ensuing election.[6][7]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

To be eligible to serve in the South Carolina House of Representatives, a candidate must be:[8]

  • A U.S. citizen at the time of filing
  • 21 years old at the filing deadline time
  • A resident of the district at the filing deadline time

Salaries and per diem

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[9]
SalaryPer diem
$10,400/year$231/day

When sworn in

See also: When state legislators assume office after a general election

South Carolina legislators assume office the Monday after the election.[10]

South Carolina political history

See also: Partisan composition of state houses and State government trifectas

Party control

2018

In the 2018 elections, there was no change to the partisan balance of the South Carolina House of Representatives.

South Carolina House of Representatives
Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
     Democratic Party 44 44
     Republican Party 80 80
Total 124 124

2016

In the 2016 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 78-46 to 80-44.

South Carolina House of Representatives
Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
     Democratic Party 46 44
     Republican Party 77 80
     Vacancy 1 0
Total 124 124

Trifectas

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Republicans in South Carolina gained a state government trifecta as a result of the 2002 elections by taking control of the governorship.

South Carolina Party Control: 1992-2025
No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-three years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor R R R R R R R D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

Wave election analysis

See also: Wave elections (1918-2016)

The term wave election is frequently used to describe an election cycle in which one party makes significant electoral gains. How many seats would Republicans have had to lose for the 2018 midterm election to be considered a wave election?

Ballotpedia examined the results of the 50 election cycles that occurred between 1918 and 2016—spanning from President Woodrow Wilson's (D) second midterm in 1918 to Donald Trump's (R) first presidential election in 2016. We define wave elections as the 20 percent of elections in that period resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party.

Applying this definition to state legislative elections, we found that Republicans needed to lose 494 seats for 2018 to qualify as a wave election.

The chart below shows the number of seats the president's party lost in the 10 state legislative waves from 1918 to 2016. Click here to read the full report.

State legislative wave elections
Year President Party Election type State legislative seats change Elections analyzed[11]
1932 Hoover R Presidential -1,022 7,365
1922 Harding R First midterm -907 6,907
1966 Johnson D First midterm[12] -782 7,561
1938 Roosevelt D Second midterm -769 7,179
1958 Eisenhower R Second midterm -702 7,627
2010 Obama D First midterm -702 7,306
1974 Ford R Second midterm[13] -695 7,481
1920 Wilson D Presidential -654 6,835
1930 Hoover R Presidential -640 7,361
1954 Eisenhower R First midterm -494 7,513

Competitiveness

Every year, Ballotpedia uses official candidate lists from each state to examine the competitiveness of every state legislative race in the country. Nationally, there has been a steady decline in electoral competitiveness since 2010. Most notable is that the number of districts with general election competition has dropped by more than 10 percent.

Results from 2016

Click here to read the full study »


Historical context

See also: Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections: 1972-2014

Uncontested elections: In 2014, 32.8 percent of Americans lived in states with an uncontested state senate election. Similarly, 40.4 percent of Americans lived in states with uncontested house elections. Primary elections were uncontested even more frequently, with 61 percent of people living in states with no contested primaries. Uncontested elections often occur in locations that are so politically one-sided that the result of an election would be a foregone conclusion regardless of whether it was contested or not.

F5 Pop. % with uncontested state legislative races.png

Open seats: In most cases, an incumbent will run for re-election, which decreases the number of open seats available. In 2014, 83 percent of the 6,057 seats up for election saw the incumbent running for re-election. The states that impose term limits on their legislatures typically see a higher percentage of open seats in a given year because a portion of incumbents in each election are forced to leave office. Overall, the number of open seats decreased from 2012 to 2014, dropping from 21.2 percent in 2012 to 17.0 percent in 2014.

Incumbent win rates: Ballotpedia's competitiveness analysis of elections between 1972 and 2014 documented the high propensity for incumbents to win re-election in state legislative elections. In fact, since 1972, the win rate for incumbents had not dropped below 90 percent—with the exception of 1974, when 88 percent of incumbents were re-elected to their seats. Perhaps most importantly, the win rate for incumbents generally increased over time. In 2014, 96.5 percent of incumbents were able to retain their seats. Common convention holds that incumbents are able to leverage their office to maintain their seat. However, the high incumbent win rate may actually be a result of incumbents being more likely to hold seats in districts that are considered safe for their party.

Marginal primaries: Often, competitiveness is measured by examining the rate of elections that have been won by amounts that are considered marginal (5 percent or less). During the 2014 election, 90.1 percent of primary and general election races were won by margins higher than 5 percent. Interestingly, it is usually the case that only one of the two races—primary or general—will be competitive at a time. This means that if a district's general election is competitive, typically one or more of the district's primaries were won by more than 5 percent. The reverse is also true: If a district sees a competitive primary, it is unlikely that the general election for that district will be won by less than 5 percent. Primaries often see very low voter turnout in comparison to general elections. In 2014, there were only 27 million voters for state legislative primaries, but approximately 107 million voters for the state legislative general elections.

Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties by state

Five of 46 South Carolina counties—10.9 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008
County Trump margin of victory in 2016 Obama margin of victory in 2012 Obama margin of victory in 2008
Barnwell County, South Carolina 5.16% 5.33% 1.65%
Calhoun County, South Carolina 2.83% 4.31% 3.55%
Chester County, South Carolina 4.83% 10.58% 8.30%
Colleton County, South Carolina 8.49% 0.19% 0.53%
McCormick County, South Carolina 3.32% 3.60% 6.08%

In the 2016 presidential election, Donald Trump (R) won South Carolina with 54.9 percent of the vote. Hillary Clinton (D) received 40.7 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, South Carolina cast votes for the winning presidential candidate 53.3 percent of the time. In that same time frame, South Carolina supported Democratic candidates for president more often than Republican candidates, 53.3 to 43.3 percent. South Carolina favored Republicans in every presidential election between 2000 and 2016.

Presidential results by legislative district

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in South Carolina. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns show the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns show the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[14][15]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 39 out of 124 state House districts in South Carolina with an average margin of victory of 32.8 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 38 out of 124 state House districts in South Carolina with an average margin of victory of 28.3 points. Clinton won one district controlled by a Republican heading into the 2018 elections.
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 85 out of 124 state House districts in South Carolina with an average margin of victory of 28.7 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 86 out of 124 state House districts in South Carolina with an average margin of victory of 30.1 points. Trump won seven districts controlled by Democrats heading into the 2018 elections.


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Excludes unopposed elections
  2. Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
  3. 3.0 3.1 South Carolina Code, "Title 7-11-15(a)," accessed April 29, 2025
  4. South Carolina State Election Commission, "Filing instructions for partisan candidates," accessed April 29, 2025
  5. 5.0 5.1 South Carolina Code, "Title 7-11-70," accessed April 29, 2025
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 South Carolina State Election Commission, "Candidates," accessed April 29, 2025
  7. South Carolina Code, "Title 7-11-210," accessed April 29, 2025
  8. South Carolina Secretary of State, "Qualifications for office," accessed December 18, 2013
  9. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  10. South Carolina Constitution, "Article III, Section 10," accessed November 1, 2021
  11. The number of state legislative seats available for analysis varied, with as many as 7,795 and as few as 6,835.
  12. Lyndon Johnson's (D) first term began in November 1963 after the death of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was first elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his first midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
  13. Gerald Ford's (R) first term began in August 1974 following the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two full months before facing the electorate, this election is classified as Nixon's second midterm.
  14. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
  15. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017


Leadership
Speaker of the House:G. Murrell Smith
Majority Leader:Davey Hiott
Minority Leader:James Rutherford
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
JA Moore (D)
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
Vacant
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
Joe White (R)
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
John King (D)
District 50
District 51
J. Weeks (D)
District 52
District 53
District 54
District 55
District 56
District 57
District 58
District 59
District 60
District 61
District 62
District 63
District 64
District 65
District 66
District 67
District 68
District 69
District 70
District 71
District 72
Seth Rose (D)
District 73
District 74
District 75
District 76
District 77
District 78
District 79
District 80
District 81
District 82
District 83
District 84
District 85
District 86
District 87
District 88
Vacant
District 89
District 90
District 91
District 92
District 93
District 94
Gil Gatch (R)
District 95
District 96
D. McCabe (R)
District 97
District 98
District 99
District 100
District 101
District 102
District 103
District 104
District 105
District 106
Val Guest (R)
District 107
District 108
District 109
District 110
District 111
District 112
District 113
District 114
District 115
District 116
District 117
District 118
District 119
District 120
District 121
District 122
District 123
District 124
Republican Party (86)
Democratic Party (36)
Vacancies (2)