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South Dakota State Senate District 30

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South Dakota State Senate District 30
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 14, 2025

South Dakota State Senate District 30 is represented by Amber Hulse (R).

As of the 2020 Census, South Dakota state senators represented an average of 25,365 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 23,422 residents.

About the chamber

Members of the South Dakota State Senate serve two-year terms with term limits.[1] South Dakota legislators assume office the second Tuesday in January after the general election.[2]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

To be eligible to serve in the South Dakota State Legislature, a candidate must meet the following qualifications:[3]

21 years old; 2 years residency; qualified voter; may not have been convicted of bribery, perjury or other infamous crime; may not have illegally taken 'public moneys'[4]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[5]
SalaryPer diem
$13,436/year$166/day for legislators who reside more than 50 miles away from the capitol

Term limits

See also: State legislatures with term limits

The South Dakota legislature is one of 16 state legislatures with term limits. Voters enacted the South Dakota Term Limits Act in 1992. That initiative said that South Dakota senators are subject to term limits of no more than four consecutive two-year terms, or eight consecutive years. State senators can run again after they have been out of office for a term.[6] The first year that the term limits enacted in 1992 impacted the ability of incumbents to run for office was in 2000.

The South Dakota State Legislature has tried on more than one occasion, each time unsuccessfully, to persuade the state's voters to repeal term limits. The most recent such failed attempt was when Amendment J lost in 2008 by 75-25%.


Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the South Dakota State Legislature, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement. Under the state constitution, there are no deadlines set in the state constitution requiring when the governor has to fill a vacancy.[7]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: South Dakota Const. Art. 3, Sec. 10


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in South Dakota after the 2020 census

South Dakota enacted new state legislative districts after the legislature approved a compromise between two competing proposals. Both chambers voted to approve the final proposal, known as the Sparrow map, on November 10, 2021. The House approved the new districts in a 37-31 vote and the Senate by a vote of 30-2. Gov. Kristi Noem (R) signed the proposal into law later that night.[8]

Both chambers approved their own versions of the final map on the first day of the special legislative session, which began on November 8, 2021. The House passed its Grouse 2.0 plan by a vote of 48-20, and the Senate approved its plan, known as the Blackbird 2.0 map, in a 20-15 vote. The two proposals mainly differed in their approach to Native American reservations and the rural areas around Rapid City, and the Sparrow addressed both preserving Native American districts and reconfiguring the districts covering Rapid City.[8] These maps took effect for South Dakota's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in South Dakota work? South Dakota is home to a single at-large congressional district; as such, congressional redistricting is not necessary. State legislative districts are drawn by the state legislature. A simple majority vote in each chamber is required to pass a redistricting plan, which is subject to veto by the governor.[9]

The South Dakota Constitution mandates that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. State statutes "ask that districts protect communities of interest and respect geographical and political boundaries." Because these latter requirements are statutory, they can be modified by the state legislature at its discretion.[9]

South Dakota State Senate District 30
until January 9, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

South Dakota State Senate District 30
starting January 10, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Amber Hulse defeated Bret Swanson in the general election for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Amber Hulse
Amber Hulse (R) Candidate Connection
 
74.4
 
11,216
Image of Bret Swanson
Bret Swanson (D)
 
25.6
 
3,868

Total votes: 15,084
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Bret Swanson advanced from the Democratic primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Amber Hulse defeated incumbent Julie Frye-Mueller and Forrest Foster in the Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Amber Hulse
Amber Hulse Candidate Connection
 
45.9
 
2,216
Image of Julie Frye-Mueller
Julie Frye-Mueller
 
42.5
 
2,048
Image of Forrest Foster
Forrest Foster Candidate Connection
 
11.6
 
560

Total votes: 4,824
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Incumbent Julie Frye-Mueller won election in the general election for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Julie Frye-Mueller
Julie Frye-Mueller (R)
 
100.0
 
9,598

Total votes: 9,598
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Incumbent Julie Frye-Mueller defeated Tim Goodwin in the Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Julie Frye-Mueller
Julie Frye-Mueller
 
50.3
 
2,826
Image of Tim Goodwin
Tim Goodwin
 
49.7
 
2,791

Total votes: 5,617
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Julie Frye-Mueller defeated Gideon Oakes in the general election for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Julie Frye-Mueller
Julie Frye-Mueller (R)
 
71.3
 
10,043
Image of Gideon Oakes
Gideon Oakes (L) Candidate Connection
 
28.7
 
4,046

Total votes: 14,089
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Julie Frye-Mueller defeated George Kotti in the Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Julie Frye-Mueller
Julie Frye-Mueller
 
51.9
 
2,477
George Kotti
 
48.1
 
2,297

Total votes: 4,774
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Gideon Oakes advanced from the Libertarian convention for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on May 9, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Gideon Oakes
Gideon Oakes (L) Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Incumbent Lance Russell defeated Kristine Winter and Gideon Oakes in the general election for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lance Russell
Lance Russell (R)
 
56.7
 
6,652
Kristine Winter (D)
 
25.1
 
2,943
Image of Gideon Oakes
Gideon Oakes (L)
 
18.2
 
2,134

Total votes: 11,729
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Kristine Winter advanced from the Democratic primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on June 5, 2018.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30

Incumbent Lance Russell defeated Bruce Rampelberg and Patricia Shiery in the Republican primary for South Dakota State Senate District 30 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lance Russell
Lance Russell
 
58.1
 
2,547
Image of Bruce Rampelberg
Bruce Rampelberg
 
29.3
 
1,283
Patricia Shiery
 
12.7
 
556

Total votes: 4,386
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the South Dakota State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on June 7, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 29, 2016.

Lance Russell defeated Karla R. LaRive in the South Dakota State Senate District 30 general election.[10][11]

South Dakota State Senate, District 30 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Lance Russell 71.53% 9,176
     Democratic Karla R. LaRive 28.47% 3,653
Total Votes 12,829
Source: South Dakota Secretary of State


Karla R. LaRive ran unopposed in the South Dakota State Senate District 30 Democratic primary.[12][13]

South Dakota State Senate, District 30 Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Karla R. LaRive  (unopposed)


Lance Russell defeated incumbent Bruce Rampelberg in the South Dakota State Senate District 30 Republican primary.[12][13]

South Dakota State Senate, District 30 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Lance Russell 59.20% 2,396
     Republican Bruce Rampelberg Incumbent 40.80% 1,651
Total Votes 4,047

2014

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2014

The general elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate took place on November 4, 2014. A primary election took place on June 3, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 25, 2014. Incumbent Bruce Rampelberg was unopposed in the Republican primary. Rampelberg was unopposed in the general election.[14][15][16]

2012

See also: South Dakota State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of South Dakota State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 5, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 27, 2011. Incumbent Bruce Rampelberg (R) was unopposed in the general election and defeated George Ferebee in the Republican primary.[17][18]

South Dakota State Senate District 30 Republican Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngBruce Rampelberg Incumbent 57.8% 1,830
George Rampelberg 42.2% 1,337
Total Votes 3,167

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for South Dakota State Senate District 30 raised a total of $536,478. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $16,257 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, South Dakota State Senate District 30
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $107,406 4 $26,851
2022 $114,765 2 $57,383
2020 $38,155 3 $12,718
2018 $70,210 5 $14,042
2016 $39,124 3 $13,041
2014 $7,775 1 $7,775
2012 $19,097 2 $9,549
2010 $29,967 2 $14,984
2008 $36,811 3 $12,270
2006 $38,237 2 $19,119
2004 $19,949 3 $6,650
2002 $5,765 1 $5,765
2000 $9,217 2 $4,609
Total $536,478 33 $16,257


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. termlimits.org, "List of state legislative term limits," accessed December 18, 2013
  2. South Dakota Constitution, "Article 3, Section 7," accessed February 16, 2021
  3. South Dakota Secretary of State, "Qualification to Hold Office & Term Limitations," accessed May 23, 2205
  4. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  5. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  6. South Dakota State Legislature, "Legislative Terms of Office," accessed February 16, 2021
  7. South Dakota Legislature, "South Dakota Constitution Article III, Section 10," accessed February 3, 2023
  8. 8.0 8.1 Black Hills Fox, "South Dakota lawmakers compromise on redistricting map in special session," November 10, 2021
  9. 9.0 9.1 All About Redistricting, "South Dakota," accessed April 23, 2015
  10. South Dakota Secretary of State, "2016 General Election Candidate List," accessed August 21, 2016
  11. South Dakota Secretary of State, "2016 General Election Official Results State Canvas," accessed May 2, 2017
  12. 12.0 12.1 South Dakota Secretary of State, "2016 Primary Election Candidate List," accessed December 18, 2015
  13. 13.0 13.1 South Dakota Secretary of State, "State primary results," accessed June 7, 2016
  14. South Dakota Secretary of State, "Primary Election - Official Results," accessed June 4, 2014
  15. South Dakota Secretary of State, "Official General Election Results - November 4, 2014," accessed November 12, 2014
  16. South Dakota Secretary of State, "Current Candidates for Primary Election," accessed May 2, 2014
  17. South Dakota Secretary of State - Official General Election Results
  18. South Dakota Secretary of State, "Official Primary Results," June 12, 2012


Current members of the South Dakota State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Jim Mehlhaff
Minority Leader:Liz Larson
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
Tim Reed (R)
District 8
District 9
Joy Hohn (R)
District 10
District 11
District 12
Arch Beal (R)
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
J. Marty (R)
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
Republican Party (32)
Democratic Party (3)