State Legislative Tracker: Legislators spark controversy early in sessions
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January 12, 2015
Edited by Joel Williams
This week’s tracker includes a look at a legislator charged with DUI in Kentucky and a legislator switching parties in North Carolina.
Weekly highlight
- Kentucky: The new Kentucky legislative session had just barely started when a state senator was arrested and charged with driving under the influence last week. Brandon Smith (R-Hazard) was pulled over by a state trooper outside of the capital of Frankfort Tuesday night, several hours after the 2015 session began, for driving 20 miles over the 45 mph speed limit.[1] When the officer suspected Smith of drinking after observing "watery, bloodshot eyes," the District 30 senator reportedly submitted to a breathalyzer test, which yielded a blood-to-alcohol ratio of 0.088; the legal limit in Kentucky is 0.08.[2] Smith, who initially denied having anything to drink, was said to have failed parts of a field sobriety test, after which he claimed to have had a drink around 3 p.m., six hours prior to the traffic stop. After being taken to the Franklin County jail, Smith refused a second breath test.[3] Upon returning to work, the senator declined comment at first, and his attorney, William Johnson, said he was "optimistic the matter will be resolved to the satisfaction of everybody."[2] Smith, a former Republican whip, is the vice-chair of the Senate Transportation Committee, which has jurisdiction over the Kentucky State Police.[4] Later on Wednesday, Smith spoke to reporters, noting that Johnson advised him not to divulge details of the case, which he said he found difficult. Smith was open about regularly voting against expanded alcohol sales in the state, which he cited as a "[reflection] of the people that I serve". He said his standing with those constituents is not likely to be damaged because of the first-time offense, which was elevated to an aggravated charge due to refusal of the second test.[3][5] Smith made headlines last year, when during an argument against federal regulations on carbon emissions, he erroneously claimed that temperatures on Mars matched those on Earth.[3]
- North Carolina: The 2015 legislative session does not begin until Wednesday, but Democrats in the North Carolina House of Representatives are already one member short. Rep. Paul Tine announced on January 7, 2015, that he changed his party affiliation from Democrat to independent. This change will give Republicans a 75-45 majority over Democrats in the House.[6] Tine said that he changed his party affiliation because he feels he can get more done by being an independent in a chamber that is controlled by Republicans.[7] In an interview with WRAL News, Tine said, "Can I do that best by working with the majority or working with the minority who doesn't always hold the same views as my district does? I feel that I can do a better job for the district by working with the Republicans."[8] Tine hopes to caucus with Republicans, but it is not yet official.[7] Tine must first attain permission from House Republicans, but House Speaker-designee Tim Moore said that, "We certainly will welcome Paul to be part of our caucus."[8] If Tine is allowed to join the Republican caucus, he will be in a position to hear first-hand the proposed legislation and policy debates. Rep. Duane Hall (D) commented that many times in Tine's first term he noticed Tine's frustration with his party and the lack of progress in the legislature on important issues, which Hall thinks accounted for Tine's party change.[9] Tine does not know how much his decision will affect his political future, but right now he plans to run for office in 2016 as an unaffiliated candidate, although he has not ruled out becoming a Republican.[8]
Sessions
Regular sessions
- See also: Dates of 2015 state legislative sessions
- Click here to see a chart of each state's 2015 session information.
Currently 27 out of 50 state legislatures are meeting in regular session.
The following states have convened their 2015 regular session:[10]
- December 1, 2014: California
- December 3, 2014: Maine
- January 5, 2015: Montana
- January 5, 2015: Ohio
- January 5, 2015: Wisconsin
- January 6, 2015: Indiana
- January 6, 2015: Kentucky
- January 6, 2015: Minnesota
- January 6, 2015: Mississippi
- January 6, 2015: North Dakota
- January 6, 2015: Pennsylvania
- January 6, 2015: Rhode Island
- January 7, 2015: Colorado
- January 7, 2015: Connecticut
- January 7, 2015: Massachusetts
- January 7, 2015: Missouri
- January 7, 2015: Nebraska
- January 7, 2015: New Hampshire
- January 7, 2015: New York
- January 7, 2015: Vermont
- January 12, 2015: Arizona
- January 12, 2015: Arkansas
- January 12, 2015: Georgia
- January 12, 2015: Idaho
- January 12, 2015: Iowa
- January 12, 2015: Kansas
- January 12, 2015: Washington
In recess
As of today, January 12, there are no state legislatures currently in recess.[11]
2015 Legislative Elections
- See also: State legislative elections, 2015
A total of seven of the 99 chambers will hold state legislative elections on November 3, 2015.
There seven chambers in four states with elections in 2015. They are:
- Louisiana (Senate and House)
- Mississippi (Senate and House)
- New Jersey (Assembly)
- Virginia (Senate and House)
The New Jersey senate also typically holds elections in odd years, but all members were elected to four-year terms in 2013 and are not up for election again until 2017.
Of 1,972 state senate seats in the country, 131 are up for re-election in November 2015, and 407 of the country's 5,411 state house seats are up for re-election. Altogether, 538 of the country's 7,383 state legislative seats are up for re-election on November 3, 2015.
Primary Information
The state legislative filing deadlines and primary dates are as follows:
Filing Deadlines
- Louisiana: September 10[12]
- Mississippi: February 27[13]
- New Jersey: TBD
- Virginia: March 9[14]
Primary Dates
- Louisiana: October 24[12]
- Mississippi: August 4[13]
- New Jersey: TBD
- Virginia: June 9[14]
Special Elections
There are two special elections scheduled this week: one each in Texas and Virginia.
Texas House of Representatives District 13
Cecil R. Webster Sr. (D), Becky Berger (R), Carolyn Cerny Bilski (R) and Leighton Schubert (R) faced off in the special election on January 13, 2015.[15] Because no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Bilski and Schubert, met in a runoff election on February 17, which Schubert won.[16][17]
The seat was vacant following Lois Kolkhorst's (R) election to the Texas State Senate on December 6, 2014.[18]
A special election for the position of Texas House of Representatives District 13 was called for January 13, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 29, 2014.[19]
- January 13 Special election candidates:
Cecil R. Webster, Sr.
Becky Berger
Carolyn Cerny Bilski
Leighton Schubert
Virginia House of Delegates District 74
Joseph Morrissey (I) defeated Kevin J. Sullivan (D) and Matt D. Walton (R) in the special election on January 13, 2015.[20][21]
The seat was vacant following Joseph Morrissey's (D) resignation on January 13, 2015, following his misdemeanor conviction on December 12, 2014 of contributing to the delinquency of a minor.[22]
Morrissey's re-election drew controversy from both sides of the aisle. Leaders from both parties indicated that he may be expelled from the chamber or censured when the legislature convened its session on January 14, 2015, though no such motion was ever passed.[21] Sen. Chap Petersen (D), who also works as a private attorney, suggested the legislature may be unable to do anything since the criminal action occurred prior to his re-election.[23][24]
A special election for the position of Virginia House of Delegates District 74 was called for January 13. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 23, 2014.[25]
- January 13 Special election candidates:
Kevin J. Sullivan
Matt D. Walton
Joseph Morrissey
Recent results
January 6, 2015
Georgia House of Representatives District 50
Kelly Leigh Stewart (R), Royce M. Reinecke (R), Bradford Jay Raffensperger (R), Christine A. Austin (L) and Paul Troop (I) faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[26] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Stewart and Raffensperger, met in a runoff election on February 3, which Raffensperger won.[27][28]
The seat was vacant following Lynne Riley's (R) resignation to become Commissioner of the Department of Revenue.[29]
A special election for the position of Georgia House of Representatives District 50 was called for January 6, with a runoff on February 3. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was November 21, 2014.[30]
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Kelly Leigh Stewart 
Royce M. Reinecke
Bradford Jay Raffensperger 
Christine A. Austin
Paul Troop
Georgia House of Representatives District 120
Republicans Debbie Bartlett, Jesse Copelan, Gary Gerrard, Jesse Johnson and Trey Rhodes faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[31] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Rhodes and Copelan, met in a runoff election on February 3, which Rhodes won.[32][28]
The seat was vacant following Mickey Channell's (R) scheduled retirement on January 15, 2015.[33]
A special election for the position of Georgia House of Representatives District 120 was called for January 6, with a runoff on February 3. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 10, 2014.[34]
| Georgia House of Representatives, District 120, Special Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 53.4% | 2,713 | ||
| Republican | Jesse Copelan | 46.6% | 2,366 | |
| Total Votes | 5,079 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Debbie Bartlett
Jesse Copelan 
Gary Gerrard
Jesse Johnson
Trey Rhodes 
Georgia House of Representatives District 120
Republicans Debbie Bartlett, Jesse Copelan, Gary Gerrard, Jesse Johnson and Trey Rhodes faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[31] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Rhodes and Copelan, met in a runoff election on February 3, which Rhodes won.[32][28]
The seat was vacant following Mickey Channell's (R) scheduled retirement on January 15, 2015.[35]
A special election for the position of Georgia House of Representatives District 120 was called for January 6, with a runoff on February 3. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 10, 2014.[36]
| Georgia House of Representatives, District 120, Special Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 53.4% | 2,713 | ||
| Republican | Jesse Copelan | 46.6% | 2,366 | |
| Total Votes | 5,079 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Debbie Bartlett
Jesse Copelan 
Gary Gerrard
Jesse Johnson
Trey Rhodes 
☑ Iowa House of Representatives District 4
John Kooiker (R) defeated John Buntsma (D) in the special election on January 6, 2015.[37][38][39]
The seat was vacant following Dwayne Alons' (R) death on November 29, 2014.[40]
A special election for the position of Iowa House of Representatives District 4 was called for January 6. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 23, 2014.[41]
| Iowa House of Representatives, District 4, Special Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 81.9% | 2,064 | ||
| Democratic | John Buntsma | 18.1% | 456 | |
| Total Votes | 2,520 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
John Buntsma
John Kooiker 
Texas State Senate District 26
Trey Martinez Fischer (D), José Menéndez (D), Al Suarez (D), Alma Perez Jackson (R) and Joan Pedrotti (R) faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[42] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Fischer and Menéndez, met in a runoff election on February 17, which Menéndez won.[43][17]
The seat was vacant following Leticia Van de Putte's (D) resignation to run for Mayor of San Antonio.[44]
A special election for the position of Texas State Senate District 26 was called for January 6, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 22, 2014.[44]
| Texas State Senate, District 26, Special Runoff Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | 59% | 13,891 | ||
| Democratic | Trey Martinez Fischer | 41% | 9,635 | |
| Total Votes | 23,526 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Trey Martinez Fischer 
Jose Menendez 
Al Suarez
Alma Perez Jackson
Joan Pedrotti
Texas House of Representatives District 17
Shelley Cartier (D), Ty McDonald (D), John Cyrier (R), Brent Golemon (R) and Linda Curtis (I) faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[45] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Cyrier and Golemon, met in a runoff election on February 17, which Cyrier won.[43][17]
The seat was vacant following Tim Kleinschmidt's (R) resignation to become general counsel for Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller.[44]
A special election for the position of Texas House of Representatives District 17 was called for January 6, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 22, 2014.[44]
| Texas House of Representatives, District 17, Special Runoff Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Republican | 52.1% | 4,149 | ||
| Republican | Brent Golemon | 47.9% | 3,821 | |
| Total Votes | 7,970 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Shelley Cartier
Ty McDonald
John Cyrier 
Brent Golemon 
Linda Curtis
Texas House of Representatives District 123
Melissa Aguillon (D), Diego Bernal (D), Walter Martinez (D), Nunzio Previtera (R), Paul Ingmundson (G) and Roger V. Gary (L) faced off in the special election on January 6, 2015.[46] Since no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters, Bernal and Previtera, met in a runoff election on February 17, which Bernal won.[43][17]
The seat was vacant following Michael Villarreal's (D) resignation to run for Mayor of San Antonio.[44]
A special election for the position of Texas House of Representatives District 123 was called for January 6, 2015. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 22, 2014.[44]
| Texas House of Representatives, District 123, Special Runoff Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | 63.7% | 5,170 | ||
| Republican | Nunzio Previtera | 36.3% | 2,950 | |
| Total Votes | 8,120 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Melissa Aguillon
Diego Bernal 
Walter Martinez
Nunzio Previtera 
Paul Ingmundson
Roger V. Gary
☑ Virginia House of Delegates District 34
Kathleen J. Murphy (D) defeated Craig A. Parisot (R) in the special election on January 6, 2015.[47][48][49]
The seat was vacant following Barbara Comstock's (R) election to the 10th Congressional District of Virginia.[50]
A special election for the position of Virginia House of Delegates District 34 was called for January 6. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was November 16, 2014.[50]
| Virginia House of Delegates, District 34, Special Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | 51.3% | 6,419 | ||
| Republican | Craig A. Parisot | 48.7% | 6,093 | |
| Total Votes | 12,512 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Kathleen J. Murphy 
Craig A. Parisot
☑ Virginia House of Delegates District 63
Joseph Preston (D) defeated W. H. "Mouse" Jones Jr. (I) in the special election on January 6, 2015.[51][48][52]
The seat was vacant following Roz Dance's (D) election to the Virginia State Senate in November 2014.[53]
A special election for the position of Virginia House of Delegates District 63 was called for January 6. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was December 3, 2014.[54]
| Virginia House of Delegates, District 63, Special Election, 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
| Democratic | 81% | 1,213 | ||
| Independent | W. H. "Mouse" Jones Jr. | 19% | 285 | |
| Total Votes | 1,498 | |||
- January 6 Special election candidates:
Joseph Preston 
W. H. "Mouse" Jones, Jr.
Looking ahead
Upcoming special elections include:
- February 3: Georgia House of Representatives District 50
- February 3: Georgia House of Representatives District 120
- February 17: Florida House of Representatives District 13
See also
- State legislative elections, 2015
- 2015 state legislative calendar
- Signature requirements and deadlines for 2015 state government elections
- State legislative special elections, 2015
- State legislative recalls
Footnotes
- ↑ The Courier-Journal, "Senate foe of expanded alcohol sales gets DUI," January 7, 2015
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Associated Press, "Kentucky Lawmaker Charged With DUI On 1st Day Of Session," January 8, 2015
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 CNHI News Service, "Lawmaker reacts to DUI citation," January 7, 2015
- ↑ The State Journal, "Kentucky Senator Brandon Smith, R-Hazard, Charged With DUI On Session's Opening Day," January 7, 2015
- ↑ WKYT, "Ky. Senator Brandon Smith charged with DUI, speeding in Frankfort," January 7, 2015
- ↑ The Outer Banks Voice, "Rep. Paul Tine goes unaffiliated, will caucus with the GOP," January 9, 2015
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 News & Observer, "State Democratic lawmaker switching party affiliation," January 7, 2015
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Wral.com, "Lawmaker leaves Democrats to work with legislative majority," January 7, 2015
- ↑ Time Warner News, "NC Representative Leaves Democratic Party," January 8, 2015
- ↑ Stateside Associates, " Session Calendar 2014," accessed January 12, 2015
- ↑ StateNet, " Daily Session Summary," accessed January 12, 2015
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Mississippi Secretary of State, "2015 Elections," accessed January 2, 2015
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Mississippi Secretary of State, "2015 Election Calendar," accessed January 2, 2015
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Virginia State Board of Elections, "2015 November Election Calendar," accessed January 2, 2015
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 31, 2014
- ↑ Victoria Advocate, "Bilski, Schubert advance to runoff in state House race," January 13, 2015
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Texas Secretary of State, "Official election results," accessed February 25, 2015
- ↑ Houston Chronicle, "Perry sets Jan. 13 special election for Kolkhorst seat," December 22, 2014
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "Special Election Proclamation," accessed December 24, 2014
- ↑ Virginia State Board of Elections, "Official candidate list," accessed December 30, 2014
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Washington Post, "Morrissey, in midst of six-month jail term, wins special election to Virginia House," January 13, 2015
- ↑ NBC Washington, "Va. Lawmaker Joseph D. Morrissey Resigning After Teen Sex Case," December 18, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "Jailed Del. Joseph Morrissey is sworn in as Virginia legislative session gets underway," January 14, 2015
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Official election results," accessed January 28, 2015
- ↑ Virginia State Board of Elections, "Special elections," accessed December 30, 2014
- ↑ patch.com, "Five Candidates Qualify for State House District 50 Special Election," November 21, 2014
- ↑ patch.com, "House District 50 Race Heads To Runoff," January 6, 2015
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Georgia Secretary of State, "Official election results," accessed February 25, 2015
- ↑ Patch.com, "Lynne Riley Resigns From Georgia House, Will Serve As State Revenue Commissioner," November 7, 2014
- ↑ Peach Pundit, "Special Election Set for House District 50 (Lynn Riley’s Seat)," November 12, 2014
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 Georgia Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 31, 2014
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 Athens Banner-Herald, "Election for District 120 set for Feb. 3 runoff," January 7, 2015
- ↑ Peach Pundit, "Representative Mickey Channell Retiring From Legislature," November 28, 2014
- ↑ timesunion.com, "Special election scheduled for Georgia House District 120," December 1, 2014
- ↑ Peach Pundit, "Representative Mickey Channell Retiring From Legislature," November 28, 2014
- ↑ timesunion.com, "Special election scheduled for Georgia House District 120," December 1, 2014
- ↑ Iowa Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 31, 2014
- ↑ The Iowa Republican, "Kooiker Wins HD4 Special Election," January 7, 2015
- ↑ Iowa Secretary of State, "Official election results," accessed January 28, 2015
- ↑ The Des Moines Register, "Special election set for northwest Iowa House seat," December 4, 2014
- ↑ Iowa Secretary of State, "State Representative District 4 - 1/6/2015 Special Election," accessed December 5, 2014
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 25, 2014
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 43.2 Texas Tribune, "Three Elections, No Winners Yet," January 6, 2015
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 44.2 44.3 44.4 44.5 Houston Chronicle, "Perry sets 3 special elections for Jan. 6," December 15, 2014
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 25, 2014
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed December 25, 2014
- ↑ Virginia State Board of Elections, "Official candidate list," accessed November 21, 2014
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 WTVR, "Murphy, Preston win special elections in 34th, 63rd House of Delegates districts," January 6, 2015
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Official election results," accessed January 28, 2015
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Washington Post, "Democrat and two Republicans lining up to replace Comstock in Va. House of Delegates," November 11, 2014
- ↑ Virginia State Board of Elections, "Official candidate list," accessed December 8, 2014
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "Official election results," accessed January 28, 2015
- ↑ Richmond Times-Dispatch, "Special election to fill Dance's House seat set for Jan. 6," November 24, 2014
- ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "2015 Special Elections," accessed November 25, 2014
