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Election results, 2020: State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes
Thirty (0.5%) of the 5,875 state legislative races in 2020 were decided by fewer than 100 votes. Twenty-nine of the 30 races were in state house chambers, and one was in a state senate chamber. Click here to see a list of all the races.
Partisan control changed in 15 (50%) of the 30 races. Thirteen of the partisan changes (43.3% of the 30 races) were Republican pickups, and 2 (6.67%) were Democratic pickups. Fifteen seats did not change partisan control.
Of the 86 state legislative chambers that held elections in 2020, 14 (16.3%) had at least one race that was decided by fewer than 100 votes.
The New Hampshire House of Representatives had 11 races decided by fewer than 100 votes—more than any other chamber. As of 2010, there were, on average, 3,291 people in each New Hampshire House district, making them the smallest state legislative districts in the country. The Vermont House of Representatives had five races decided by fewer than 100 votes—the second-highest number after the New Hampshire House. As of 2010, there were, on average, 4,172 people in each Vermont House district, making them the second-smallest state legislative districts in the country.
Most of the races took place in districts with small population sizes compared to the rest of the country. Twenty-four races (80%) were in districts with a population of less than 25,000. Districts that size made up 26.3% of all state legislative districts as of 2010.
On this page, you will find:
- The states where the 30 races decided by fewer than 100 votes took place
- An overview of partisan change in the 30 races
- The distribution of the 30 races across state houses and senates
- An analysis of the size of the districts where the 30 races took place
- A list of all 30 races
Analysis
State by state
The chart and map below show the states where state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes took place.
State legislative chambers with races decided by fewer than 100 votes, 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chamber | Chamber average district population (2010 Census) | Races decided by fewer than 100 votes | Partisan control of chamber after elections | |||
Alaska House of Representatives | 17,756 | 1 | N/A | |||
Arkansas House of Representatives | 29,159 | 2 | ![]() | |||
Connecticut House of Representatives | 23,670 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Florida State Senate | 470,033 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Kansas House of Representatives | 22,825 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Maine House of Representatives | 8,682 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Minnesota House of Representatives | 39,582 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Missouri House of Representatives | 36,742 | 1 | ![]() | |||
New Hampshire House of Representatives | 3,291 | 11 | ![]() | |||
New Mexico House of Representatives | 29,417 | 1 | ![]() | |||
North Dakota House of Representatives | 7,155 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Vermont House of Representatives | 4,172 | 5 | ![]() | |||
West Virginia House of Delegates | 18,530 | 1 | ![]() | |||
Wyoming House of Representatives | 9,394 | 2 | ![]() |
Partisan changes
The chart and graph below show the partisan changes associated with state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes. Republican and Democratic pickups refer to single-member districts that flipped party control or multi-member districts where a party gained a net of at least one or more seats.
Partisan changes in state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes, 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Partisan change | Seats | Percentage | ||||
Republican pickup | 13 | 43.33% | ||||
Democratic pickup | 2 | 6.67% | ||||
No change | 15 | 50% | ||||
Total | 30 | 100% |
Chamber type
The chart and graph below show the type of chamber where state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes typically took place.
Chambers of state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes, 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Partisan change | Seats | Percentage | ||||
State House seats | 29 | 96.67% | ||||
State Senate seats | 1 | 3.33% | ||||
Total | 30 | 100% |
Population buckets
The chart and graph below show the population size of the districts where state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes took place.
Population size of state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes, 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population bucket | Seats decided by fewer than 100 votes | Percentage of seats decided by fewer than 100 votes | Percentage of all state legislative seats | |||
0-25,000 | 24 | 80.0% | 26.3% | |||
25,000-50,000 | 5 | 16.7% | 24.0% | |||
50,000-75,000 | 0 | 0.0% | 15.0% | |||
75,000-100,000 | 0 | 0.0% | 8.3% | |||
100,000+ | 1 | 3.3% | 26.5% |
List of races
The chart below shows the 30 state legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes in 2020. In two districts (marked with footnotes), the margin was between candidates of the same party running in multi-member districts.
State legislative races decided by fewer than 100 votes, 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Party | Office | Winner votes | Loser votes | Difference | Did it flip? |
Timothy Fontneau | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Strafford 7 | 1405 | 1409 | 4 | No |
Craig Fishbein | ![]() |
Connecticut House of Representatives District 90 | 7048 | 7055 | 7 | No |
Dick Marston | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 19 | 2009 | 2019 | 10 | Yes |
Liz Snyder | ![]() |
Alaska House of Representatives District 27 | 4563 | 4574 | 11 | Yes |
Jerry Knirk | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Carroll 3 | 2233 | 2244 | 11 | Yes[1] |
Carlton Wing | ![]() |
Arkansas House of Representatives District 38 | 7083 | 7099 | 16 | No |
Corey Mock | ![]() |
North Dakota House of Representatives District 18 | 2416 | 2432 | 16 | No |
Erika Connors | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 15 | 2437 | 2454 | 17 | No |
Melbourne Moran Jr. | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 34 | 1787 | 1805 | 18 | No |
Nick White | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Merrimack 20 | 2636 | 2656 | 20 | Yes |
Michael Morgan | ![]() |
Vermont House of Representatives Grand Isle-Chittenden District | 2607 | 2627 | 20 | Yes |
Mary Mayville | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 21 | 6894 | 6916 | 22 | Yes[1] |
Lisa Post | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 4 | 2626 | 2648 | 22 | Yes |
Joseph Pitre | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Strafford 2 | 1548 | 1571 | 23 | No |
Ashley Hudson | ![]() |
Arkansas House of Representatives District 32 | 8380 | 8404 | 24 | Yes |
Julie Sandstede | ![]() |
Minnesota House of Representatives District 6A | 10747 | 10777 | 30 | No |
Jason Probst | ![]() |
Kansas House of Representatives District 102 | 3337 | 3368 | 31 | No |
Ileana Garcia | ![]() |
Florida State Senate District 37 | 104598 | 104630 | 32 | Yes |
Sally Achey | ![]() |
Vermont House of Representatives Rutland-Bennington District | 1385 | 1417 | 32 | Yes |
Ember Oakley | ![]() |
Wyoming House of Representatives District 55 | 2026 | 2058 | 32 | No |
John Williams | ![]() |
West Virginia House of Delegates District 51 | 17704 | 17737 | 33 | Yes |
Joshua Query | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 16 | 1785 | 1820 | 35 | No |
Willie Madrid | ![]() |
New Mexico House of Representatives District 53 | 3323 | 3361 | 38 | No |
Samantha Lefebvre | ![]() |
Vermont House of Representatives Orange 1 District | 1734 | 1774 | 40 | Yes |
Arthur Peterson | ![]() |
Vermont House of Representatives Rutland 2 District | 2150 | 2192 | 42 | Yes |
John Arrison | ![]() |
Vermont House of Representatives Windsor 2 District | 1059 | 1101 | 42 | No |
Robert Sauls | ![]() |
Missouri House of Representatives District 21 | 7637 | 7682 | 45 | No |
Marjorie Porter | ![]() |
New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough 1 | 2183 | 2229 | 46 | No |
John Romero-Martinez | ![]() |
Wyoming House of Representatives District 44 | 1504 | 1552 | 48 | Yes |
Randall Greenwood | ![]() |
Maine House of Representatives District 82 | 2658 | 2707 | 49 | Yes |
See also
- State legislative elections, 2020
- State Legislative Districts
- Population represented by state legislators
- Election results, 2020: Third-party candidates who won more than the margin of victory
Footnotes