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Supreme Weekly: Vacancies in January 2011

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January 13, 2011

by Katy Farrell

As of today, vacancies on four courts leave six Supreme Court seats unfilled in Hawaii, Iowa, New Jersey and Texas.


Flag of Hawaii.svg HAWAII:
Since the August 2010 retirement of Ronald Moon, there has been a vacancy on the Hawaii Supreme Court. The vacancy is actually left by Mark Recktenwald, a former Associate Justice that was confirmed as Chief Justice in September. This means that the court, which is in session, is hearing cases with only four justices.


Flag of Iowa.svg IOWA:
The Iowa Supreme Court has been operating with only four out of seven justices since the beginning of 2011. Because three justices were not retained in November's General Election, Governor Terry E. Branstad will appoint successors. Sixty-one candidates applied for the vacancies and interviewing with the state nominating commission begin on January 24.

See also:


Flag of New Jersey.svg NEW JERSEY
In New Jersey, a political standoff is the reason for an unfilled seat. When Governor Chris Christie decided to break with tradition and nominate a new justice for the Supreme Court over incumbent John Wallace, he set off a chain of events that has since involved every branch of government in the state. The Governor's Judicial Advisory Panel resigned, and was summarily replaced, the New Jersey Senate refused to confirm Christie's nominee Anne Murray Patterson, and Justice Roberto Rivera-Soto abstained from voting after the interim appointment of Edwin Stern to the high court. Since publicly declaring his protest and announcing that will not seek reappointment to the seat, Rivera-Soto yesterday issued an opinion on a case, backpedaling slightly and saying that he will consider some cases. There is no telling when this vacancy will get filled, with the Governor refusing to renominate Wallace and the Senate refusing to confirm Patterson.

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Flag of Texas.svg TEXAS
In a much more routine vacancy, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has an opening due to the December 31, 2010 retirement of Charles Holcomb. Governor Rick Perry will appoint a new justice to this court, which must be approved the Texas Senate.

See also