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Syracuse City School District elections (2015)

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2013
School Board badge.png
2015 Syracuse City School District Elections

General Election date:
November 3, 2015
Table of Contents
About the district
Method of election
Elections
What was at stake?
Candidate survey
Key deadlines
Additional elections
External links
See also
New York
Syracuse City School District
Onondaga County, New York ballot measures
Local ballot measures, New York
Flag of New York.png

Four seats on the Syracuse City School District Board of Education Commissioners were up for general election on November 3, 2015. A primary election for Democratic Party candidates was held on September 10, 2015.[1][2][3] The seats held by incumbents Mark Muhammad, Michelle Mignano, Max Ruckdeschel and Stephen Swift were on the general election ballot.[4]

While Democratic incumbents Muhammad, Mignano and Ruckdeschel all sought re-election, they faced primary challengers Katie Sojewicz, Daniel Romeo and Rita Paniagua. Muhammad and the challengers won the primary and advanced to the general election, where they won all four seats.[5]

Incumbent Ruckdeschel and challengers Sojewicz and Romeo cross-filed as a Working Families Party candidates. This cross-filing allowed Ruckdeschel to appear on the general election ballot after his Democratic primary defeat.[6][7] One more Working Families Party candidate—Latoya Allen—and two Green Party candidates—Raymond Blackwell and Caleb Duncan—also ran in the general election.[8][9]

In 2015, the state designated 18 schools in the district as "struggling" or "persistently struggling." The schools are under the receivership of Superintendent Sharon Contreras for one to two years, but they could be taken over by independent receivers if they do not improve within that time frame.[10] Only two school districts have more struggling or persistently struggling schools than Syracuse City: the New York City School District and the Buffalo City School District.[11] Prior to the election, candidates participated in a candidate forum and discussed whether or not they would renew Contreras' contract.[12]

See also: What was at stake in the Syracuse City School District election?

See how this race compared to past school board elections in both the district and the state in the "Election trends" section. Blackwell participated in Ballotpedia's 2015 survey of school board candidates. To read his responses, check out the "Ballotpedia survey responses" section.

About the district

See also: Syracuse City School District, New York
Syracuse City School District is located in Onondaga County, N.Y.

Syracuse City School District is located in Onondaga County in central New York. The county seat is Syracuse. Onondaga County was home to 468,196 residents in 2014, according to the United States Census Bureau.[13] During the 2012-2013 school year, the Syracuse City School District was the fifth-largest school district in New York and served 20,622 students.[14]

Demographics

Onondaga County underperformed compared to the rest of New York in terms of higher education achievement, median household income and poverty rate in 2013. The United States Census Bureau found that 33.1 percent of county residents aged 25 years and older had attained a bachelor's degree, compared to 33.2 percent for New York as a whole. The median household income in Onondaga County was $54,242, compared to $58,003 for the entire state. The poverty rate was 14.8 percent, compared to 15.3 percent statewide.[13]

Racial Demographics, 2014[13]
Race Onondaga County (%) New York (%)
White 80.9 70.4
Black or African American 11.7 17.6
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.9 1.0
Asian 3.6 8.5
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.0 0.1
Two or More Races 2.9 2.4
Hispanic or Latino 4.6 18.6

2014 Party Affiliation, Onondaga County[15]
Party Registered Voters % of Total
Democratic 112,780 37.14
Republican 89,109 29.35
Independence 15,997 5.27
Constitution 5,087 1.68
Working Families 1,507 0.50
Green 1,024 0.34
Other 262 0.09
Unaffiliated 77,877 25.65

Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Voter and candidate information

Syracuse City SD Logo.gif

The Syracuse City Board of Education Commissioners consists of seven members elected to four-year terms. Three or four seats are up for general election in November of each odd-numbered year. Elections are held at large. Three seats were on the ballot in 2013, and four seats were on the ballot in 2015. The 2015 election saw six Democratic candidates. Four were endorsed by the party, and two filed paperwork to run under that designation. Because of this, a Democratic primary election was held on September 10, 2015.[8][16][17] The general election was held on November 3, 2015.[1][2]

Candidates for the education commissioner position must be qualified voters in the school district and residents of the district for at least one year prior to the election. They cannot be employees of the district and cannot hold incompatible offices.[18] Syracuse City Board of Education Commissioners are elected in partisan races. Candidates running with a political party designation must file with that party to get on the ballot. Parties then vote in a caucus to determine who their candidates will be for the general election. Caucuses are held in the spring prior to the general election.[19]

Candidates who were not nominated in a political party caucus could file a designating petition to run under a political party. Those petitions had to be filed by July 9, 2015, with the Onondaga County Board of Elections. Candidates running independently also had to file nominating petitions with the Onondaga County Board of Elections. In 2015, independent candidates had to file their petitions between August 11, 2015, and August 18, 2015.[19][20] Signature requirements for each party and for independent candidates can be found in the table to the right.[21]

Candidates can run with multiple party designations through a process called cross-filing. The names of candidates running with multiple parties appear under each party designation on the ballot. The votes from each designation are then pooled together to give a candidate's vote total, which is called electoral fusion.

2015 Petition Signature Requirements[21]
Party Signatures required
Democratic 1,000
Republican 517
Conservative 34
Green 21
Working Families 26
Independence 140
Independent candidates 1,349

Elections

2015

General election

Election results

ELECTORAL FUSION:
Syracuse City School District,
At-Large General Election, 4-year term, 2015
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Cross-filed (2) Green check mark transparent.pngKatie Sojewicz 22.5% 12,015
     Cross-filed (2) Green check mark transparent.pngDaniel Romeo 20.2% 10,825
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngMark Muhammad Incumbent 16.8% 8,985
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngRita Paniagua 16.1% 8,591
     Green Raymond Blackwell 6.9% 3,698
     Green Caleb Duncan 5.9% 3,142
     Working Families Party Max Ruckdeschel Incumbent 5.9% 3,160
     Working Families Party Latoya Allen 5.5% 2,945
     Nonpartisan Write-in votes 0.3% 136
Total Votes 53,497
Source: Abbey Smith, “Email communication with Onondaga County Board of Elections Commissioner Secretary Julie Cook," January 14, 2016

General election candidates

Democratic Party Mark Muhammad Green check mark transparent.png Working Families Party Max Ruckdeschel Working Families Party Latoya Allen Green Party Raymond Blackwell

Mark Muhammad.jpg

  • Incumbent
  • Member from January 2015 - December 2015
  • Democratic Party candidate
  • Graduate, Onondaga Community College, Cornell University and Syracuse University
  • Professor, Onondaga Community College and Syracuse University
  • Minister, Nation of Islam

Max Ruckdeschel.jpg

  • Incumbent
  • Working Families Party candidate in the general election
  • Lost in the Democratic primary election
  • Graduate, University of Idaho and George Washington University

Latoya Allen.jpg

Ray Blackwell.jpg

  • Green Party candidate
  • Graduate, Long Island University and Syracuse University
Green Party Caleb Duncan Democratic Party Rita Paniagua Green check mark transparent.png Democratic Party Working Families Party Daniel Romeo Green check mark transparent.png Democratic Party Working Families Party Katie Sojewicz Green check mark transparent.png

Caleb Duncan.jpg

  • Green Party candidate
  • Student, Syracuse University
  • Pool aide, Syracuse Department of Parks and Recreation

Rita Paniagua.jpg

Daniel Romeo.jpg

Katie Sojewicz.jpg

Democratic primary Democratic Party

Democratic primary election results

This election was held September 10, 2015.

Syracuse City School District, At-Large, Democratic Primary, 2015
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Katie Sojewicz 20.2% 3,008
Green check mark transparent.png Mark Muhammad Incumbent 20.1% 2,993
Green check mark transparent.png Daniel Romeo 17.2% 2,557
Green check mark transparent.png Rita Paniagua 15.0% 2,235
Michelle Mignano Incumbent 14.3% 2,120
Max Ruckdeschel Incumbent 12.7% 1,885
Write-in votes 0.46% 68
Total Votes 14,866
Source: Onondaga County Clerk, "Onondaga County Election Results: Primary Election September 10, 2015," accessed September 10, 2015

Candidates defeated in the Democratic primary

Democratic Party Michelle Mignano Democratic Party Working Families Party Max Ruckdeschel

Michelle Mignano.JPG

  • Incumbent
  • Democratic Party candidate
  • Graduate, Columbia University and the Maxwell School of Syracuse University
  • Deputy commissioner of health, Onondaga County

Max Ruckdeschel.jpg

  • Incumbent
  • Cross-filed with the Democratic and Working Families Parties
  • Graduate, University of Idaho and George Washington University

Endorsements

The Onondaga County Democratic Committee endorsed incumbents Mark Muhammad and Max Ruckdeschel and challengers Daniel Romeo and Katie Sojewicz.[16] The Green Party of Onondaga County endorsed challenger Raymond Blackwell.[9]

Campaign finance

Campaign Finance Ballotpedia.png
See also: List of school board campaign finance deadlines in 2015

Candidates received a total of $13,171.99 and spent a total of $16,187.34 as of October 19, 2015, according to the Syracuse City School District.[22]

Candidate Contributions Expenditures Cash on hand
Mark Muhammad $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Max Ruckdeschel $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Latoya Allen $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Raymond Blackwell $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Caleb Duncan $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Rita Paniagua $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Daniel Romeo $6,568.34 $9,933.53 ($3,365.19)
Katie Sojewicz $6,603.65 $6,253.81 $349.84

School board candidates were required to file campaign finance disclosure reports with the clerk of the Syracuse City School District. No disclosure reports were required from candidates who raised or spent less than $500, but those candidates did have to file a sworn statement to that effect with the school district clerk.[23] Three reports were required per election from those over the $500 threshold. The first was due 30 days before the election. The second was due five days before the election, and the third was due 20 days after the election.[24]

Past elections

What was at stake?

2015

Election trends

School Board Election Trends Banner.jpg
See also: School boards in session: 2014 elections by the numbers

With four seats on the ballot on November 3, 2015, over half of the Syracuse City Board of Education Commissioners had the potential to change hands. Two of the four incumbents ran to retain their seats in the general election. One did not file to run for re-election, and another was eliminated from the race in the Democratic primary. This guaranteed at least two newcomers would join the board. In the primary, an average of 1.5 candidates ran per seat. The general election had an average of two candidates per seat. A total of three newcomers were elected to the board in the general election, and one incumbent won re-election.

Syracuse City's 2013 school board election saw 1.67 candidates run per seat. One of the three incumbents sought re-election. She won another term, and two newcomers were elected to the open seats.

In 2014, an average of 2.02 school board candidates ran per seat up for election in New York's largest school districts. That year, 15.52 percent of board seats in those districts were unopposed, and 40.43 percent of seats went to newcomers.

Issues in the district

18 district schools designated 'struggling' or 'persistently struggling'

A July 2015 report from the New York State Education Department listed 17 schools in the Syracuse City School District as "struggling" and one school as "persistently struggling." Because of this, the district had to show it could improve these schools within a couple of years or else be taken over by an independent receiver.[10]

Grant Middle School was the "persistently struggling" school. It earned the label because its students' test scores landed in the bottom 5 percent across New York for the 2013-2014 school year as well as the nine years prior. Superintendent Sharon Contreras was named its receiver for one year. As receiver she had the power to turn schools into charter schools and to let teachers and administrators go or make them re-apply for their jobs, but Contreras said she did not think that was the right way to proceed. During this probationary period, the school was required to show improvements; otherwise, it would be taken out of the control of the district and handed off to an independent receiver.[10][25]

The 17 schools labeled "struggling" had two years to show improvements. They were deemed "struggling" because their students scored in the bottom 5 percent statewide for three consecutive years.[10][25]

The schools were making progress, according to Contreras, with increases to graduation rates and decreases to drop out rates. The school day had also been extended through a program called Say Yes to Education. “According to the state, they just want to see that we are making sufficient progress and I think through tweaking some of the plans the schools have developed, we’ll see that progress. It just won’t happen overnight,” said Contreras.[10]

Syracuse Mayor Stephanie Miner said almost half of students in the school district lived in poverty, which makes an impact on learning. "It is no surprise that when you look at our staggering poverty rates, that we don't have the kind of educational attainment that we want," Miner said.[10]

A total of 178 schools in New York were considered failing in 2015. Check out the table to the right to compare the Syracuse City School District to other districts in the state.[11]

New York school districts with failing schools[11]
District Number of failing schools
Albany City School District 3
Amsterdam City School District 1
Buffalo City School District 27
Central Islip Union Free School District 1
Hempstead Union Free School District 2
Mt. Vernon School District 1
Newburgh Enlarged City School District 1
New York City School District 92
Poughkeepsie City School District 2
Rochester City School District 15
Roosevelt Union Free School District 2
Schenectady City School District 2
Syracuse City School District 18
Troy City School District 1
Utica City School District 1
Wyandanch Union Free School District 1
Yonkers City School District 8

Issues in the election

Syracuse City candidate forum

At a candidate forum on October 7, 2015, candidates discussed whether or not they would renew Superintendent Sharon Contrerass contract if they were elected to the board. Contreras' former contract ended in June 2016. All eight candidates attended the forum and responded to the question.[12]

Only two candidates gave a direct answer. Challenger Latoya Allen (WF) said she would renew the superintendent's contract, and incumbent Max Ruckdeschel (WF) said he would not. Daniel Romeo (D, WF) said he would lean toward no, but would give Contreras the chance to defend herself. "We're not on the board yet, but I've done my homework. Unfortunately, I haven't had the opportunity to sit down with the superintendent. I haven't talked to ... anybody who is in favor of the superintendent," said Romeo.[12]

Raymond Blackwell (G) and Caleb Duncan (G) both said communication was key in determining what they would do. Blackwell said, "I'm not going to feed into that divisiveness. I'd need to have a conversation with her before I make that decision." Duncan responded, "Communication is key. This is an important question and it takes time to reach an answer."[12]

Rita Paniagua (D) and Katie Sojewicz (D, WF) refused to answer the question due to a lack of information. Paniagua said, "I don't think it's appropriate to make that kind of decision without being informed. The superintendent is a position that needs support." Sojewicz responded with: "This goes back to transparency. I would have a lot of questions for the superintendent. After I get those answers, I would be more than happy to share publicly my vote."[12]

Incumbent Mark Muhammad (D) said he did not think it was appropriate to answer a question about the superintendent's contract while he was a sitting board member. He added, "The problem is not the superintendent. If we got rid of the superintendent, we still got a problem. It's much bigger than one individual."[12]

Ballotpedia survey responses

Candidate Connection Logo - stacked.png
See also: Ballotpedia's school board candidate survey

One candidate in this race participated in Ballotpedia's 2015 survey of school board candidates. The following sections display the responses to the survey questions from challenger Raymond Blackwell.

Top priorities

When asked what his top priorities would be if elected, Blackwell stated:

If elected to the Board of Education for the Syracuse City School District my top priority would be to address concentrations of poverty through school choice and magnet schools.[26]
—Raymond Blackwell (2015)[27]
Ranking the issues

Blackwell was asked to rank the following issues by importance in the school district, with 1 being the most important and 7 being the least important. This table displays his rankings:

Issue importance ranking
Issue Blackwell's ranking
Expanding arts education
7
Expanding career-technical education
3
Balancing or maintaining the district's budget
2
Improving college readiness
6
Closing the achievement gap
5
Improving education for special needs students
4
Expanding school choice options
1
Positions on the issues

Blackwell was asked to answer 10 multiple choice and short answer questions from Ballotpedia regarding significant issues in education and the school district. A link to his responses can be found below.

Key deadlines

The following dates were key deadlines for the Syracuse City School District election in 2015:[19][24]

Deadline Event
July 9, 2015 Political party designating petition filing deadline
August 11, 2015 - August 18, 2015 Independent nominating petition filing period
August 12, 2015 First campaign finance report due for primary election
August 14, 2015 In-person voter registration deadline for primary election
August 21, 2015 By-mail voter registration deadline for primary election
September 5, 2015 Second campaign finance report due for primary election
September 10, 2015 Primary Election Day
September 30, 2015 Third campaign finance report due for primary election
October 4, 2015 First campaign finance report due for general election
October 9, 2015 In-person voter registration deadline for general election
October 14, 2015 By-mail voter registration deadline for general election
October 29, 2015 Second campaign finance report due for general election
November 3, 2015 General Election Day
November 23, 2015 Third campaign finance report due for general election

Additional elections on the ballot

See also: New York elections, 2015

The Syracuse City Board of Education Commissioners election shared the ballot with a number of state, county and city elections. At the state level, one seat on the New York Supreme Court and the New York State Assembly seat representing District 128 were on the ballot. There were also the following local seats on the ballot: county executive, county comptroller, 17 county legislators, district attorney, city auditor, two councilors-at-large and five district councilors.[4]

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'Syracuse City School District' New York. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

Syracuse City School District New York School Boards
School Board badge.png
Seal of New York.png
School Board badge.png

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Onondaga County Board of Elections, "Welcome to the Onondaga County Board of Elections," accessed April 21, 2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 Syracuse City School District, "2100: School Board Governance and Operations: School Board Legal Status," accessed April 21, 2015
  3. Abbey Smith, "Phone communication with Onondaga County Board of Elections," July 16, 2015
  4. 4.0 4.1 Onondaga County Board of Elections, "Offices to be filled November 3, 2015," June 30, 2015
  5. Onondaga County, "Onondaga County Election Results," accessed November 3, 2015
  6. Onondaga County Clerk, "Onondaga County Election Results: Primary Election September 10, 2015," accessed September 10, 2015
  7. Working Families Party, "2015 Candidates: Central NY," accessed August 7, 2015
  8. 8.0 8.1 Syracuse.com, "3 Democrats will battle in September primary to replace Assemblyman Roberts," July 9, 2015
  9. 9.0 9.1 Green Party of the United States, "Press Releases: Greens Designate City Candidates," May 18, 2015
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 WRVO, "18 Syracuse schools must improve or face state intervention," September 9, 2015
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 Office of Governor Andrew Cuomo, "The State of New York's Failing Schools 2015 Report," accessed October 13, 2015
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 Syracuse.com, "2015 school board race: How would 8 candidates vote on extending Contreras' contract?" October 8, 2015
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 United States Census Bureau, "Onondaga County, New York," accessed September 23, 2015
  14. National Center for Education Statistics, "ELSI Table Generator," accessed April 29, 2015
  15. New York State Board of Elections, "NYSVoter Enrollment by County, Party Affiliation and Status," November 1, 2014
  16. 16.0 16.1 Onondaga Democratic Committee, "2015 Democratic Candidates," accessed July 24, 2015
  17. Onondaga County Board of Elections, "Primary Candidate List: September 10, 2015," July 27, 2015
  18. Syracuse City School District, "2121: Board Member Qualifications," accessed July 16, 2015
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 Onondaga County Board of Elections, "2015 Political Calendar," accessed July 16, 2015
  20. Onondaga County Board of Elections, "Petitions, Certificates of Nomination," accessed July 16, 2015
  21. 21.0 21.1 Onondaga County Board of Elections, "2015 Petition Signature Requirements," accessed July 16, 2015
  22. Abbey Smith, Email communication with Syracuse City School District Clerk Eileen Steinhardt," October 19, 2015
  23. New York Education Law, "NY Code - Section 1528: Expenditure and contribution statement," accessed July 24, 2015
  24. 24.0 24.1 New York Education Law, "NY Code - Section 1529: Times for filing statements," accessed August 12, 2015
  25. 25.0 25.1 Syracuse.com, "'Struggling' Syracuse schools consider switch to yearlong schedule," September 4, 2015
  26. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  27. Ballotpedia School Board Candidate Survey, 2015, "Raymond Blackwell responses," August 19, 2015