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Takoma Park, Maryland, Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2005)

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Takoma Park Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question

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Election date

November 8, 2005

Topic
Elections and campaigns and Local charter amendments
Status

ApprovedApproved

Type
Referral


Takoma Park Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question was on the ballot as a referral in Takoma Park on November 8, 2005. It was approved.

A "yes" vote supported this non-binding ballot question, supporting the adoption of ranked-choice voting.

A "no" vote opposed this non-binding ballot question, opposing the adoption of ranked-choice voting.


Election results

Takoma Park Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,992 83.63%
No 390 16.37%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question was as follows:

The City Charter now provides that the candidate receiving the largest number of votes for each office is elected to that office, even if that candidate does not have a majority of votes. A runoff election is held only in the event of a tie vote.

The City Council should amend the Charter: to adopt an instant runoff voting system that allows voters to rank candidates in order of choice (1, 2, 3, and so on) to produce a majority vote for a candidate without a runoff election in the event that no candidate receives a majority of the first choices.


Support

Arguments

  • Robert Richie, executive director of FairVote: ‘"[Instant-runoff voting] is clearly not the be-all, end-all answer to the ills of our democracy ... but it speaks to important basic principals about what democracy should be."

Opposition

Arguments

Ballotpedia did not locate arguments in opposition to the ballot measure.

Background

Ranked-choice voting (RCV)

Ranked-choice voting (RCV) ballot measures
Pages:
Ranked-choice voting (RCV)
History of RCV ballot measures
Electoral systems on the ballot
Local electoral systems on the ballot
Electoral systems by state
See also: Ranked-choice voting (RCV)

The ballot measure has played a role in shaping electoral systems in the U.S., including ranked-choice voting (RCV) for state and local elections.

Since 1915, there have been more than 150 ballot measures to adopt or repeal ranked-choice voting systems. Ashtabula, Ohio, was the first jurisdiction to approve a ranked-choice voting measure in 1915.

RCV is an electoral system in which voters rank candidates on their ballots. RCV can be used for single-winner elections or multi-winner elections; when used for multi-winner elections, the system has also been called single-transferable vote or proportional representation. These terms were often used to describe multi-winner RCV before the 1970s. You can learn more about ranked-choice voting systems and policies here.

Local RCV ballot measures

See also: History of ranked-choice voting (RCV) ballot measures

Between 1965 and 2024, 79 ranked-choice voting (RCV) local ballot measures were on the ballot in 58 jurisdictions in 19 states.

  • Ballotpedia has located 71 local ballot measures to adopt RCV. Voters approved 52 (78.9%) and rejected 15 (21.1%).
  • There were eight local ballot measures to repeal RCV. Voters approved four (50.0%) and rejected four (50.0%).
  • The year with the most local RCV ballot measures was 2022, when nine were on the ballot in nine jurisdictions. Voters approved seven of them.
  • The state with the most local ballot measures related to RCV is California, where there have been 13.


The following table shows the number of ranked-choice voting measures by topic.

Local ranked-choice vote measures by topic and outcome, 1965 - April 2025
Topic Total Approved Approved (%) Defeated Defeated (%)
  Adopt RCV 72 57 79.2% 15 20.08%
  Repeal RCV 8 4 50.0% 4 50.0%
Total 80 61 76.3% 19 23.7%


Path to the ballot

This measure was placed on the ballot by the Takoma City Council by a 7-0 vote.[1]

See also


External links

Footnotes