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Tennessee's 1st Congressional District election, 2026

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2024
Tennessee's 1st Congressional District
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: March 10, 2026
Primary: August 6, 2026
General: November 3, 2026
How to vote
Poll times:

Varies by county
Voting in Tennessee

Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
DDHQ and The Hill: Pending
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026
See also
Tennessee's 1st Congressional District
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th
Tennessee elections, 2026
U.S. Congress elections, 2026
U.S. Senate elections, 2026
U.S. House elections, 2026

All U.S. House districts, including the 1st Congressional District of Tennessee, are holding elections in 2026. The general election is November 3, 2026. The primary is August 6, 2026. The filing deadline is March 10, 2026. For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

General election

The primary will occur on August 6, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Incumbent Diana Harshbarger and Danny Gibson are running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 6, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Candidate profiles

There are currently no candidate profiles created for this race. Candidate profiles will appear here as they are created. Encourage the candidates in this race to complete Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey so that their profile will appear here.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Tennessee

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race has completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Ballotpedia is seeking 100 percent participation so voters can learn more about all the candidates on their ballots.

Campaign finance

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Diana Harshbarger Republican Party $606,173 $356,748 $1,700,195 As of September 30, 2025
Danny Gibson Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[1]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[2][3][4]

Race ratings: Tennessee's 1st Congressional District election, 2026
Race trackerRace ratings
12/23/202512/16/202512/9/202512/2/2025
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Decision Desk HQ and The HillPendingPendingPendingPending
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Tennessee in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Tennessee U.S. House All candidates 25 N/A 3/10/2026 Source


District history

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2020.

General election

General election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Incumbent Diana Harshbarger (R) defeated Kevin Jenkins (D), Richard Baker (Independent), and Levi Brake (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger (R)
 
78.1
 
257,825
Image of Kevin Jenkins
Kevin Jenkins (D)
 
19.4
 
64,021
Richard Baker (Independent)
 
1.7
 
5,714
Image of Levi Brake
Levi Brake (Independent)
 
0.8
 
2,639

Total votes: 330,199
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Kevin Jenkins (D) defeated Bennett Lapides (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 1, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kevin Jenkins
Kevin Jenkins
 
67.8
 
5,179
Image of Bennett Lapides
Bennett Lapides  Candidate Connection
 
32.2
 
2,460

Total votes: 7,639
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Incumbent Diana Harshbarger (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 1, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger
 
100.0
 
52,190

Total votes: 52,190
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

General election

General election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Incumbent Diana Harshbarger (R) defeated Cameron Parsons (D), Richard Baker (Independent), and Matt Makrom (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger (R)
 
78.3
 
147,241
Image of Cameron Parsons
Cameron Parsons (D)  Candidate Connection
 
19.7
 
37,049
Richard Baker (Independent)
 
1.3
 
2,466
Image of Matt Makrom
Matt Makrom (Independent)  Candidate Connection
 
0.7
 
1,247

Total votes: 188,003
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Cameron Parsons (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 4, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cameron Parsons
Cameron Parsons  Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
6,099

Total votes: 6,099
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Incumbent Diana Harshbarger (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 4, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger
 
100.0
 
43,761

Total votes: 43,761
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

General election

General election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Diana Harshbarger (R) defeated Blair Walsingham (D), Steve Holder (Independent), and Josh Berger (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger (R)
 
74.7
 
228,181
Image of Blair Walsingham
Blair Walsingham (D)  Candidate Connection
 
22.5
 
68,617
Image of Steve Holder
Steve Holder (Independent)  Candidate Connection
 
2.8
 
8,621
Josh Berger (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
4

Total votes: 305,423
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

Blair Walsingham (D) defeated Chris Rowe (D) (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) and Larry Smith (D) (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 6, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Blair Walsingham
Blair Walsingham  Candidate Connection
 
52.7
 
6,076
Image of Chris Rowe
Chris Rowe (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) Candidate Connection
 
33.6
 
3,869
Larry Smith (Withdrew, appeared on ballot) Candidate Connection
 
13.6
 
1,572
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0%
 
3

Total votes: 11,520
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Tennessee District 1 on August 6, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Diana Harshbarger
Diana Harshbarger
 
19.2
 
18,074
Image of Timothy Hill
Timothy Hill
 
16.7
 
15,731
Image of Rusty Crowe
Rusty Crowe
 
16.1
 
15,179
Image of Josh Gapp
Josh Gapp  Candidate Connection
 
14.2
 
13,379
Steve Darden
 
12.4
 
11,647
Image of John Clark
John Clark  Candidate Connection
 
9.4
 
8,826
Image of David Hawk
David Hawk
 
5.0
 
4,717
Image of Nichole Williams
Nichole Williams  Candidate Connection
 
3.0
 
2,803
Image of Jay Adkins
Jay Adkins  Candidate Connection
 
1.7
 
1,635
Carter Quillen  Candidate Connection
 
0.9
 
853
Richard Baker
 
0.3
 
298
Image of Chad Fleenor
Chad Fleenor (Withdrew, appeared on ballot)
 
0.3
 
282
Image of Phil Arlinghaus
Phil Arlinghaus  Candidate Connection
 
0.3
 
274
Robert Franklin
 
0.2
 
229
Chuck Miller
 
0.2
 
189
Image of Chance Cansler
Chance Cansler
 
0.2
 
147

Total votes: 94,263
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

  • District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
  • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2026 U.S. House elections in the state.
  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
  • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.


Below is the district map in place for this election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

2023_01_03_tn_congressional_district_01.jpg
See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2026
Information about competitiveness will be added here as it becomes available.

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+29. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 29 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Tennessee's 1st the 3rd most Republican district nationally.[5]

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2024 presidential election was in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by The Downballot.

2024 presidential results in Tennessee's 1st Congressional District
Kamala Harris Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
21.0% 78.0%

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in Tennessee, 2024

Tennessee presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 15 Democratic wins
  • 17 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party D D D D D R D R D D D D D R R R D R R D R R R D D R R R R R R R
See also: Party control of Tennessee state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Tennessee's congressional delegation as of October 2025.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Tennessee
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 1 1
Republican 2 7 9
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 1 1
Total 2 9 11

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Tennessee's top three state executive offices as of October 2025.

State executive officials in Tennessee, October 2025
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Bill Lee
Secretary of State Republican Party Tre Hargett
Attorney General Republican Party Jonathan Skrmetti

State legislature

Tennessee State Senate

Party As of October 2025
     Democratic Party 6
     Republican Party 27
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 33

Tennessee House of Representatives

Party As of October 2025
     Democratic Party 24
     Republican Party 75
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 99

Trifecta control

Tennessee Party Control: 1992-2025
Five years of Democratic trifectas  •  Fifteen years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D R D D D D D D D D R R S S R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

See also

Tennessee 2026 primaries 2026 U.S. Congress elections
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Tennessee congressional delegation
Voting in Tennessee
Tennessee elections:
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Democratic primary battlegrounds
Republican primary battlegrounds
U.S. Senate Democratic primaries
U.S. Senate Republican primaries
U.S. House Democratic primaries
U.S. House Republican primaries
U.S. Congress elections
U.S. Senate elections
U.S. House elections
Special elections
Ballot access

External links

Footnotes

  1. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  2. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  3. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  5. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
John Rose (R)
District 7
District 8
District 9
Republican Party (10)
Democratic Party (1)