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Texas' 15th Congressional District
Texas' 15th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Monica De La Cruz (R).
As of the 2020 Census, Texas representatives represented an average of 767,981 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 701,901 residents.
Elections
2024
See also: Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2024
Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Republican primary)
Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Monica De La Cruz defeated Michelle Vallejo in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 15 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz (R) | 57.1 | 127,804 |
![]() | Michelle Vallejo (D) | 42.9 | 95,965 |
Total votes: 223,769 | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Arthur DiBianca (L)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Michelle Vallejo defeated John Villarreal Rigney in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Michelle Vallejo | 74.7 | 21,456 |
![]() | John Villarreal Rigney | 25.3 | 7,268 |
Total votes: 28,724 | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Monica De La Cruz defeated Vangela Churchill in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz | 88.2 | 30,972 |
![]() | Vangela Churchill | 11.8 | 4,140 |
Total votes: 35,112 | ||||
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Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15
Arthur DiBianca advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 23, 2024.
Candidate | ||
✔ | ![]() | Arthur DiBianca (L) |
![]() | ||||
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2022
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 15
Monica De La Cruz defeated Michelle Vallejo and Ross Lynn Leone in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 15 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz (R) | 53.3 | 80,978 |
![]() | Michelle Vallejo (D) ![]() | 44.8 | 68,097 | |
Ross Lynn Leone (L) | 1.9 | 2,814 |
Total votes: 151,889 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary runoff election
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 15
Michelle Vallejo defeated Ruben Ramirez in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 15 on May 24, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Michelle Vallejo ![]() | 50.1 | 6,079 |
![]() | Ruben Ramirez | 49.9 | 6,049 |
Total votes: 12,128 | ||||
![]() | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 1, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Ruben Ramirez | 28.3 | 9,221 |
✔ | ![]() | Michelle Vallejo ![]() | 20.1 | 6,570 |
![]() | John Villarreal Rigney ![]() | 19.2 | 6,268 | |
![]() | Eliza Alvarado | 16.5 | 5,398 | |
![]() | Vanessa Tijerina | 10.6 | 3,470 | |
![]() | Julio Garza ![]() | 5.2 | 1,693 |
Total votes: 32,620 | ||||
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If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Roberto Haddad (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 1, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz | 56.5 | 16,835 |
![]() | Mauro Garza | 15.3 | 4,544 | |
![]() | Sara Canady ![]() | 9.2 | 2,741 | |
![]() | Ryan Krause | 9.2 | 2,728 | |
Steve Schmuker Jr. | 3.6 | 1,064 | ||
John Lerma | 2.2 | 658 | ||
Jose Aizar Cavazos | 1.7 | 504 | ||
Angela Juarez | 1.4 | 416 | ||
![]() | Vangela Churchill ![]() | 1.0 | 298 |
Total votes: 29,788 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15
Ross Lynn Leone advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 19, 2022.
Candidate | ||
✔ | Ross Lynn Leone (L) |
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2020
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Vicente Gonzalez Jr. defeated Monica De La Cruz and Ross Lynn Leone in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 15 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Vicente Gonzalez Jr. (D) | 50.5 | 115,605 |
![]() | Monica De La Cruz (R) ![]() | 47.6 | 109,017 | |
Ross Lynn Leone (L) | 1.9 | 4,295 |
Total votes: 228,917 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Carlos Fabara (G)
Republican primary runoff election
Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 15
Monica De La Cruz defeated Ryan Krause in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 15 on July 14, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz ![]() | 76.0 | 7,423 |
![]() | Ryan Krause ![]() | 24.0 | 2,350 |
Total votes: 9,773 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Vicente Gonzalez Jr. advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Vicente Gonzalez Jr. | 100.0 | 43,689 |
Total votes: 43,689 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Monica De La Cruz and Ryan Krause advanced to a runoff. They defeated Tim Westley in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Monica De La Cruz ![]() | 43.0 | 11,330 |
✔ | ![]() | Ryan Krause ![]() | 39.7 | 10,441 |
![]() | Tim Westley | 17.3 | 4,550 |
Total votes: 26,321 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Carl Spandau (R)
Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15
Ross Lynn Leone advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 21, 2020.
Candidate | ||
✔ | Ross Lynn Leone (L) |
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Vicente Gonzalez Jr. defeated Tim Westley and Anthony Cristo in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 15 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Vicente Gonzalez Jr. (D) | 59.7 | 98,333 |
![]() | Tim Westley (R) ![]() | 38.8 | 63,862 | |
![]() | Anthony Cristo (L) ![]() | 1.6 | 2,607 |
Total votes: 164,802 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Incumbent Vicente Gonzalez Jr. advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Vicente Gonzalez Jr. | 100.0 | 33,549 |
Total votes: 33,549 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15
Tim Westley advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 15 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tim Westley ![]() | 100.0 | 14,794 |
Total votes: 14,794 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Vicente Gonzalez (D) defeated Tim Westley (R), Vanessa Tijerina (G), and Ross Lynn Leone (L) in the general election on November 8, 2016. A runoff for both parties was held on May 24, 2016. In the runoff primaries, Westley defeated Ruben Villarreal, and Gonzalez defeated Juan Palacios Jr. Incumbent Ruben Hinojosa did not seek re-election.[1][2]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
57.3% | 101,712 | |
Republican | Tim Westley | 37.7% | 66,877 | |
Green | Vanessa Tijerina | 3.1% | 5,448 | |
Libertarian | Ross Lynn Leone | 1.9% | 3,442 | |
Total Votes | 177,479 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
45% | 13,164 | ||
![]() |
32% | 9,349 | ||
Xavier Salinas | 23% | 6,734 | ||
Total Votes | 29,247 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
50.5% | 1,384 | ||
Ruben Villarreal | 49.5% | 1,355 | ||
Total Votes | 2,739 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
42.2% | 22,151 | ||
![]() |
18.9% | 9,913 | ||
Dolly Elizondo | 16.9% | 8,888 | ||
Joel Quintanilla | 11.7% | 6,152 | ||
Ruben Ramirez Hinojosa | 6% | 3,149 | ||
Rance Sweeten | 4.2% | 2,224 | ||
Total Votes | 52,477 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
65.7% | 16,071 | ||
Juan Palacios Jr. | 34.3% | 8,379 | ||
Total Votes | 24,450 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
2014
The 15th Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Ruben Hinojosa Sr. (D) defeated Eddie Zamora (R) and Johnny Partain (L) in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
54% | 48,708 | |
Republican | Eddie Zamora | 43.3% | 39,016 | |
Libertarian | Johnny Partain | 2.7% | 2,460 | |
Total Votes | 90,184 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State |
2012
The 15th Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012, in which incumbent Ruben Hinojosa Sr. (D) won re-election. He defeated Dale Brueggemann (R) and Ronald Finch (L) in the general election.[3]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
60.9% | 89,296 | |
Republican | Dale A. Brueggemann | 36.9% | 54,056 | |
Libertarian | Ron Finch | 2.3% | 3,309 | |
Total Votes | 146,661 | |||
Source: Texas Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" |
2010
On November 2, 2010, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Eddie Zamora (R) and Aaron Cohn (L) in the general election.[4]
2008
On November 4, 2008, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Eddie Zamora (R) and Gricha Raether (L) in the general election.[5]
2006
On November 7, 2006, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Paul Haring (R) and Eddie Zamora (R) in the general election.[6]
2004
On November 2, 2004, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Michael Thamm (R) and William Cady (L) in the general election.[7]
2002
On November 5, 2002, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He ran unopposed in the general election.[8]
U.S. House, Texas District 15 General Election, 2002 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | ![]() |
100% | 66,311 | |
Total Votes | 66,311 |
2000
On November 7, 2000, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Frank Jones (L) and Israel Cantu (Write-in) in the general election.[9]
1998
On November 3, 1998, Ruben Hinojosa won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tom Haughey (R) in the general election.[10]
U.S. House, Texas District 15 General Election, 1998 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | ![]() |
58.4% | 47,957 | |
Republican | Tom Haughey | 41.6% | 34,221 | |
Total Votes | 82,178 |
1996
On November 5, 1996, Ruben Hinojosa won election to the United States House. He defeated Tom Haughey (R) and Rob Wofford (Natural Law) in the general election.[11]
1994
On November 8, 1994, E de la Garza won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tom Haughey (R) and John c.c. Hamilton (I) in the general election.[12]
1992
On November 3, 1992, E de la Garza won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Tom Haughey (R) in the general election.[13]
U.S. House, Texas District 15 General Election, 1992 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | ![]() |
60.4% | 86,351 | |
Republican | Tom Haughey | 39.6% | 56,549 | |
Total Votes | 142,900 |
1990
On November 6, 1990, E de la Garza won re-election to the United States House. He ran unopposed in the general election.[14]
U.S. House, Texas District 15 General Election, 1990 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | ![]() |
100% | 72,461 | |
Total Votes | 72,461 |
District map
Redistricting
2020-2021
In August 2025, the Texas Legislature proposed a new congressional district map during special legislative sessions that prompted Democratic legislators to leave the state to prevent a quorum.[15][16] Click here to read more about the 2025 Democratic walkout during mid-decade redistricting in Texas.
On August 20, 2025, the Texas House approved House Bill 4 containing a new congressional map by an 88-52 vote along party lines.[17] On August 23, 2025, the Texas Senate approved the map by an 18-11 vote along party lines.[18] Texas Gov. Greg Abbott (R) signed the new map into law on August 29, 2025.[19] The bill text stated the new district boundaries would take effect for the 2026 elections.[20]
Texas first enacted new congressional districts on October 25, 2021. The Senate released a proposed congressional map on September 27, 2021, and approved an amended version of the proposal on October 8, 2021.[21] On October 13, 2021, the House Redistricting Committee approved an amended version of the congressional map, and both chambers of the legislature approved a finalized version of the map on October 18, 2021. The Senate approved the proposal in an 18-13 vote, and the House approved the bill in an 84-59 vote.[22] Gov. Greg Abbott (R) signed the map into law on October 25, 2021.[23] This map took effect for Texas' 2022 congressional elections.
How does redistricting in Texas work? In Texas, both congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by the Texas State Legislature. These lines are subject to veto by the governor.[24]
If the state legislature is unable to approve a state legislative redistricting plan, a backup commission must draw the lines (the backup commission is not involved in congressional redistricting). This backup commission, established in 1948, comprises the following members:[24]
- Lieutenant governor
- Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives
- Attorney general
- State comptroller
- Commissioner of the General Land Office
The Texas Constitution requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and "that they preserve whole counties when population mandates permit."[24]
Texas District 15
before 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Texas District 15
after 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Following the 2010 United States Census, Texas gained four congressional seats. Texas' final congressional redistricting plan was approved by the Texas Legislature and signed by Gov. Rick Perry (R) in June 2013.[25][26][27]
District analysis
- See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
- See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores
2026
Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+7. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 7 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Texas' 15th the 166th most Republican district nationally.[28]
2024
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+1. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 1 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Texas' 15th the 216th most Republican district nationally.[29]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 51.0%-48.1%.[30]
2022
Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+1. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 1 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Texas' 15th the 216th most Republican district nationally.[31]
Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 48.1% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 51.0%.[32]
2018
Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+7. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 7 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Texas' 15th Congressional District the 150th most Democratic nationally.[33]
FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.06. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.06 points toward that party.[34]
See also
- Redistricting in Texas
- Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2024
- Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2022
- Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2020
- Texas' 15th Congressional District election, 2018
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed December 15, 2015
- ↑ The New York Times, "Texas Primary Results," March 1, 2016
- ↑ Politico, "2012 Election Map, Texas," November 6, 2012
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 1996," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1994," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1992," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1990," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ Associated Press, "Texas Democrats fleeing state to block redistricting vote follows strategy that’s had mixed results," August 3, 2025
- ↑ Texas Tribune, "The Texas Legislature is back for a special session. Here’s what we’re watching.," July 21, 2025
- ↑ CBS News, "Texas House passes GOP redistricting plan after weeks-long standoff," August 20, 2025
- ↑ Houston Chronicle, "Texas Democrats ramp up criticism of new Texas congressional map after Senate sends it to governor," August 23, 2025
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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tag; no text was provided for refs namedsigned
- ↑ LegiScan, "Texas House Bill 4," accessed August 29, 2025
- ↑ Texas Tribune, "Texas Senate approves congressional map that draws no new Black or Hispanic districts even as people of color fueled population growth," October 8, 2021
- ↑ Texas Legislature Online, "SB 6," accessed October 20, 2021
- ↑ Texas Tribune, "Gov. Greg Abbott signs off on Texas’ new political maps, which protect GOP majorities while diluting voices of voters of color," October 25, 2021
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 All About Redistricting, "Texas," accessed May 7, 2015
- ↑ All About Redistricting, "Texas," accessed May 7, 2015
- ↑ All About Redistricting, "Litigation in the 2010 cycle, Texas," accessed May 7, 2015
- ↑ Barone, M. & McCutcheon, C. (2013). The almanac of American politics 2014 : the senators, the representatives and the governors : their records and election results, their states and districts. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
- ↑ Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
- ↑ FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018