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Texas' 35th Congressional District election, 2022 (March 1 Democratic primary)

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2024
2020
Texas' 35th Congressional District
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
Republican primary runoff
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: December 13, 2021
Primary: March 1, 2022
Primary runoff: May 24, 2022
General: November 8, 2022
How to vote
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Voting in Texas
Race ratings
Cook Partisan Voter Index (2022): D+21
Cook Political Report: Solid Democratic
Inside Elections: Solid Democratic
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2022
See also
Texas' 35th Congressional District
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Texas elections, 2022
U.S. Congress elections, 2022
U.S. Senate elections, 2022
U.S. House elections, 2022

Greg Casar defeated three candidates—Eddie Rodriguez, Carla-Joy Sisco, and Rebecca Viagran—in the Democratic primary election for Texas' 35th Congressional District on March 1, 2022. Incumbent U.S. Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D) sought re-election in the 37th District, leaving the 35th District open for the first time since its creation following the 2010 census.

Casar, Rodriguez, and Viagran—the three candidates with experience in elected office— received the most media attention.[1][2][3]

Regarding the 35th District, Bloomberg Government's Greg Giroux said, "The open-seat Democratic primary is the key race in a Hispanic-majority district that connects parts of Travis County (Austin) and Bexar County (San Antonio) via Interstate 35."[1]

Casar was a member of the Austin City Council from 2015 to 2022. He was the youngest person elected to the city's governing body at 24 years old. Before entering public office, Casar was a policy director for the Workers Defense Project.[4] In a campaign ad, Casar said, "working families ... deserve a progressive leader who will always fight and deliver for reproductive rights, good jobs, Medicare for All, and a better Texas."[5]

Rodriguez was a member of the Texas House and vice president of a title company.[6] Rodriguez was first elected to the legislature representing an Austina-area district in 2002. Rodriguez highlighted his experience in office, saying, "I've been proud to represent working families for the past two decades ... where I've long defended the rights we cherish and advanced the progressive goals we care about."[7]

Viagran was a member of the San Antonio City Council from 2013 to 2021. When she left office, she was the longest-serving Latina in the city council's history.[8] Viagran was the director of workforce development at Texas A&M University.[9] On her campaign website, Viagran wrote, "Too much is at stake when it comes to: Housing, The Assault on Women's Health and Reproductive rights, Empowering working families, Infrastructure, Voting Rights and Climate change to name a few."[10]

A candidate who wins 50% or more of the vote automatically advances to the November 8 general election. If no candidate receives more than 50% of the vote, the top two candidates advance to a primary runoff.

This page focuses on Texas' 35th Congressional District Democratic primary. For more in-depth information on the district's Republican primary and the general election, see the following pages:

HOTP-Dem-Ad-1-small.png

Candidates and election results

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35

Greg Casar defeated Eddie Rodriguez, Rebecca J. Viagran, and Carla-Joy Sisco in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 1, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Greg Casar
Greg Casar
 
61.1
 
25,505
Image of Eddie Rodriguez
Eddie Rodriguez
 
15.6
 
6,526
Image of Rebecca J. Viagran
Rebecca J. Viagran
 
15.6
 
6,511
Image of Carla-Joy Sisco
Carla-Joy Sisco
 
7.6
 
3,190

Total votes: 41,732
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Candidate comparison

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Greg Casar

WebsiteFacebookTwitterYouTube

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Casar received a bachelor's degree in political and social thought from the University of Virginia. He became the youngest person elected to the Austin City Council in 2014. Before entering public office, he was a policy director for the Workers Defense Project.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


In a campaign ad, Casar said, "working families ... deserve a progressive leader who will always fight and deliver for reproductive rights, good jobs, Medicare for All, and a better Texas."


Casar said he would "build an inclusive democracy for all ... win economic justice for working families ... [and] fix our power grid & create a sustainable world for all."


Casar highlighted endorsements he received from organizations like the Congressional Progressive Caucus, the Texas AFL-CIO, and U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.).


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 35 in 2022.

Image of Eddie Rodriguez

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Rodriguez received a bachelor's degree in government and a law degree from the University of Texas at Austin. He was executive director of the Travis County Democratic Party from 1996 to 2001. At the time of the primary, Rodriguez was a vice president of commercial development for a title firm.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Rodriguez said addressing climate change, increasing access to abortions, promoting economic opportunities would be the top issues of his candidacy.


Rodriguez highlighted his experience in elected office, saying, "I've been proud to represent working families for the past two decades ... where I've long defended the rights we cherish and advanced the progressive goals we care about."


Rodriguez said he led the legislative walkout from the Texas State Legislature in 2021 to "[deny] Republicans the quorum they needed to pass the most regressive [voting] laws in generations."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 35 in 2022.

Image of Carla-Joy Sisco

WebsiteFacebook

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  Sisco received a bachelor's degree in finance and a degree in Spanish literature. She developed programs for students, domestic abuse survivors, and incarcerated youths. At the time of the primary, Sisco was a business process consultant.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Sisco said she "will lead the charge on cutting edge skill building" and said her policy priorities would center on neighborhood services, education and school safety, and workforce expansion.


Sisco highlighted her life experiences, saying, "I am never going to forget what it's like to work hard because I've been there and you've been there and I will represent you."


Sisco said she had experience in volunteering and community service and that "[s]he has a passion for serving that ranges from working with youth, single parents and is a proud supporter of veterans."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 35 in 2022.

Image of Rebecca J. Viagran

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: 

Biography:  Viagran received a bachelor's degree in geography and urban planning and a master's in public administration from St. Mary's University. She worked in ministry and business development. At the time of the primary, she was the director of workforce development at Texas A&M University.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Viagran said, "Too much is at stake when it comes to: Housing, The Assault on Women's Health and Reproductive rights, Empowering working families, Infrastructure, Voting Rights and Climate change to name a few."


Viagran highlighted her background growing up in San Antonio, saying, "I will fight unrelentingly for the needed improvements to our community."


Viagran said, "We need more women in leadership. We need more women in congress," adding that she was the longest-serving Latina in San Antonio's city council where she voted in favor of the city's Women's Equity Resolution.


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 35 in 2022.

Campaign advertisements

This section includes a selection of up to three campaign advertisements per candidate released in this race, as well as links to candidates' YouTube, Vimeo, and/or Facebook video pages. If you are aware of other links that should be included, please email us.

Democratic Party Greg Casar

Jan. 25, 2022
Nov. 4, 2021

View more ads here:

Democratic Party Eddie Rodriguez

View Rodriguez's ads here:

Democratic Party Carla-Joy Sisco

View Sisco's ads here:

Democratic Party Rebecca Viagran

View Viagran's ads here:


News and conflicts in this primary

This race was featured in The Heart of the Primaries, a newsletter capturing stories related to conflicts within each major party. Click here to read more about conflict in this and other 2022 Democratic U.S. House primaries. Click here to subscribe to the newsletter.

Endorsements

Click the links below to see endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites, if available. If you are aware of a website that should be included, please email us.

Election competitiveness

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from FiveThirtyEight and RealClearPolitics, when available. No polls were available for this election. To notify us of polls published in this election, please email us.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[11]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[12][13][14]

Race ratings: Texas' 35th Congressional District election, 2022
Race trackerRace ratings
November 8, 2022November 1, 2022October 25, 2022October 18, 2022
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterSolid DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid Democratic
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid DemocraticSolid Democratic
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe DemocraticSafe DemocraticSafe DemocraticSafe Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Election spending

Campaign finance

This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election.[15] It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[16] Click here to view the reporting schedule for candidates for U.S. Congress in 2022.

U.S. Congress campaign reporting schedule, 2022
Report Close of books Filing deadline
Year-end 2021 12/31/2021 1/31/2022
April quarterly 3/31/2022 4/15/2022
July quarterly 6/30/2022 7/15/2022
October quarterly 9/30/2022 10/15/2022
Pre-general 10/19/2022 10/27/2022
Post-general 11/28/2022 12/08/2022
Year-end 2022 12/31/2022 1/31/2023


Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Greg Casar Democratic Party $1,757,510 $1,594,549 $162,961 As of December 31, 2022
Eddie Rodriguez Democratic Party $535,478 $534,203 $1,275 As of December 31, 2022
Carla-Joy Sisco Democratic Party $13,465 $13,464 $1 As of August 4, 2022
Rebecca J. Viagran Democratic Party $110,360 $106,953 $3,407 As of December 31, 2022

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2022. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.

Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[17][18][19]

If available, links to satellite spending reports by the Federal Election Commission and OpenSecrets.org are linked below. Any satellite spending reported in other resources is displayed in a table. This table may not represent the actual total amount spent by satellite groups in the election. Satellite spending for which specific amounts, dates, or purposes are not reported are marked "N/A." To help us complete this information, or to notify us of additional satellite spending, email us.

By candidate By election

Election context

District history

2020

See also: Texas' 35th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 35

Incumbent Lloyd Doggett defeated Jenny Garcia Sharon, Mark Loewe, and Jason Mata Sr. in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 35 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lloyd Doggett
Lloyd Doggett (D)
 
65.4
 
176,373
Image of Jenny Garcia Sharon
Jenny Garcia Sharon (R)
 
29.9
 
80,795
Image of Mark Loewe
Mark Loewe (L)
 
2.7
 
7,393
Image of Jason Mata Sr.
Jason Mata Sr. (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
1.9
 
5,236

Total votes: 269,797
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary runoff election

Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 35

Jenny Garcia Sharon defeated William Hayward in the Republican primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 35 on July 14, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jenny Garcia Sharon
Jenny Garcia Sharon
 
53.2
 
4,138
Image of William Hayward
William Hayward
 
46.8
 
3,645

Total votes: 7,783
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35

Incumbent Lloyd Doggett defeated Rafael Alcoser III in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lloyd Doggett
Lloyd Doggett
 
73.0
 
51,169
Image of Rafael Alcoser III
Rafael Alcoser III Candidate Connection
 
27.0
 
18,922

Total votes: 70,091
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 35

Jenny Garcia Sharon and William Hayward advanced to a runoff. They defeated Nick Moutos in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jenny Garcia Sharon
Jenny Garcia Sharon
 
37.1
 
6,751
Image of William Hayward
William Hayward
 
34.3
 
6,237
Image of Nick Moutos
Nick Moutos Candidate Connection
 
28.6
 
5,200

Total votes: 18,188
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Libertarian convention

Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 35

Mark Loewe advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 21, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Mark Loewe
Mark Loewe (L)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2018

See also: Texas' 35th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Texas District 35

Incumbent Lloyd Doggett defeated David Smalling and Clark Patterson in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 35 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lloyd Doggett
Lloyd Doggett (D)
 
71.3
 
138,278
David Smalling (R) Candidate Connection
 
26.0
 
50,553
Image of Clark Patterson
Clark Patterson (L)
 
2.7
 
5,236

Total votes: 194,067
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35

Incumbent Lloyd Doggett advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Lloyd Doggett
Lloyd Doggett
 
100.0
 
32,101

Total votes: 32,101
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 35

David Smalling defeated Sherrill Kenneth Alexander in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 35 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
David Smalling Candidate Connection
 
53.3
 
7,083
Sherrill Kenneth Alexander
 
46.7
 
6,198

Total votes: 13,281
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: Texas' 35th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Lloyd Doggett (D) defeated Susan Narvaiz (R), Rhett Rosenquest Smith (L), and Scott Trimble (G) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidates faced any primary opposition on March 1, 2016.[20][21]

U.S. House, Texas District 35 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLloyd Doggett Incumbent 63.1% 124,612
     Republican Susan Narvaiz 31.6% 62,384
     Libertarian Rhett Smith 3.3% 6,504
     Green Scott Trimble 2.1% 4,076
Total Votes 197,576
Source: Texas Secretary of State

2014

See also: Texas' 35th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 35th Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Lloyd Doggett (D) defeated Susan Narvaiz (R), Cory Bruner (L) and Kat Swift (G) in the general election.

U.S. House, Texas District 35 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLloyd Doggett Incumbent 62.5% 60,124
     Republican Susan Narvaiz 33.3% 32,040
     Libertarian Cory Bruner 2.9% 2,767
     Green Kat Swift 1.3% 1,294
Total Votes 96,225
Source: Texas Secretary of State

2012

See also: Texas' 35th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 35th Congressional District of Texas held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. in which the incumbent from the 25th District, Lloyd Doggett (D) won election. He defeated Susan Narvaiz (R), Ross Lynn Leone (L), Meghan Owen (G) and Simon Alvarado (I) in the general election.[22]

U.S. House, Texas District 35 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngLloyd Doggett Incumbent 63.9% 105,626
     Republican Susan Narvaiz 32% 52,894
     Libertarian Ross Lynn Leone 2.5% 4,082
     Green Meghan Owen 1.5% 2,540
     Write-in Simon Alvarado 0% 37
Total Votes 165,179
Source: Texas Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Texas in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Texas, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2022
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Texas U.S. House Democratic or Republican 2% of all votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less $3,125.00 12/13/2021 Source
Texas U.S. House Unaffiliated 5% of all votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less N/A 6/23/2022 Source

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

  • District map - A map of the district before and after redistricting.
  • Effect of redistricting - How districts in the state changed as a result of redistricting following the 2020 census.
  • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2022 U.S. House elections in the state.
  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.
  • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.

District map

Below was the map in use at the time of the election, enacted as part of the 2020 redistricting cycle, compared to the map in place before the election.

Texas District 35
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Texas District 35
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.


Effect of redistricting

See also: Redistricting in Texas after the 2020 census

The table below details the results of the 2020 presidential election in each district at the time of the 2022 election and its political predecessor district.[23] This data was compiled by Daily Kos Elections.[24]

2020 presidential results by Congressional district, Texas
District 2022 district Political predecessor district
Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Texas' 1st 26.5% 72.4% 27.2% 71.6%
Texas' 2nd 37.9% 60.7% 48.6% 49.9%
Texas' 3rd 42.0% 56.4% 48.7% 49.8%
Texas' 4th 36.4% 62.4% 24.4% 74.4%
Texas' 5th 38.2% 60.6% 37.9% 60.9%
Texas' 6th 37.4% 61.3% 47.8% 50.8%
Texas' 7th 64.2% 34.5% 53.6% 45.1%
Texas' 8th 35.8% 63.0% 28.1% 70.6%
Texas' 9th 76.2% 22.8% 75.7% 23.3%
Texas' 10th 39.8% 58.6% 48.4% 50.0%
Texas' 11th 29.1% 69.5% 19.7% 79.1%
Texas' 12th 40.1% 58.3% 37.9% 60.5%
Texas' 13th 26.5% 72.0% 19.4% 79.2%
Texas' 14th 35.0% 63.6% 39.6% 59.0%
Texas' 15th 48.1% 51.0% TX-15: 50.4%
TX-34: 51.5%
TX-15: 48.5%
TX-34: 47.5%
Texas' 16th 67.0% 31.5% 66.4% 32.0%
Texas' 17th 38.0% 60.5% 43.6% 54.6%
Texas' 18th 73.6% 25.1% 75.7% 23.0%
Texas' 19th 26.2% 72.4% 26.3% 72.2%
Texas' 20th 65.8% 32.7% 63.7% 34.7%
Texas' 21st 39.4% 59.1% 47.9% 50.6%
Texas' 22nd 41.3% 57.4% 48.9% 49.8%
Texas' 23rd 45.8% 52.9% 48.5% 50.3%
Texas' 24th 43.0% 55.4% 51.9% 46.5%
Texas' 25th 33.8% 64.9% 44.4% 54.0%
Texas' 26th 40.0% 58.6% 42.1% 56.3%
Texas' 27th 38.1% 60.6% 37.5% 61.2%
Texas' 28th 52.9% 45.9% 51.6% 47.2%
Texas' 29th 67.8% 31.0% 65.9% 32.9%
Texas' 30th 77.8% 21.0% 79.8% 18.9%
Texas' 31st 39.0% 59.2% 47.6% 50.4%
Texas' 32nd 65.7% 32.7% 54.4% 44.0%
Texas' 33rd 74.2% 24.4% 73.0% 25.6%
Texas' 34th 57.3% 41.8% TX-15: 50.4%
TX-34: 51.5%
TX-15: 48.5%
TX-34: 47.5%
Texas' 35th 71.7% 26.5% --- ---
Texas' 36th 33.6% 65.2% 26.9% 71.9%
Texas' 37th 75.5% 22.7% 67.7% 30.5%
Texas' 38th 40.2% 58.4% --- ---

Competitiveness

See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2022

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Texas.

Post-filing deadline analysis

The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Texas in 2022. Information below was calculated on Jan. 27, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

In 2022, 223 candidates filed to run for Texas’ 38 U.S. House districts, including 143 Republicans, 79 Democrats, and one independent candidate. That’s 5.9 candidates per district, less than the 6.5 candidates per district in 2020 and 5.9 in 2018.

Texas gained two U.S. House districts following the 2020 census. Two members of the U.S. House filed to run for re-election in a different district than the one represented before redistricting: Lloyd Doggett (D) filed in the new 37th District, while Vicente Gonzalez (D) filed in the 34th District seat held by retiring Rep. Filemon Vela (D).

Six districts were open, meaning no incumbent filed to run. In addition to Gonzalez’s and Doggett’s districts, these included the newly-created 38th District and the 1st, 8th, and 30th districts. 1st District incumbent Louie Gohmert (R) filed to run for state attorney general, while incumbents Kevin Brady (R) and Eddie Bernice Johnson (D) did not file for re-election.

This was the same number as 2012, the previous post-redistricting cycle, and 2020. There were seven open seats in 2018.


There were 13 incumbents who filed to run in districts without any primary challengers.

Three districts were likely to be won by Republicans because no Democrats filed. There were no districts where the same is true of Democratic candidates.

Fifteen candidates each filed to run in the 15th and 30th Districts, more than any other. Six Democrats and nine Republicans filed in the 15th. Nine Democrats and six Republicans filed in the 30th. Both districts were open.

Presidential elections

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+21. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 21 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Texas' 35th the 60th most Democratic district nationally.[25]

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by Daily Kos.

2020 presidential results in Texas' 35th based on 2022 district lines
Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
71.7% 26.5%

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in Texas, 2020

Texas presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 16 Democratic wins
  • 15 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party D D D D D D D R D D D D D R R D D D R D R R R R R R R R R R R


Demographics

The table below details demographic data in Texas and compares it to the broader United States as of 2019.

Demographic Data for Texas
Texas United States
Population 25,145,561 308,745,538
Land area (sq mi) 261,266 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 74% 72.5%
Black/African American 12.1% 12.7%
Asian 4.8% 5.5%
Native American 0.5% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2%
Other (single race) 5.8% 4.9%
Multiple 2.7% 3.3%
Hispanic/Latino 39.3% 18%
Education
High school graduation rate 83.7% 88%
College graduation rate 29.9% 32.1%
Income
Median household income $61,874 $62,843
Persons below poverty level 14.7% 13.4%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2010). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2014-2019).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


State party control

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Texas' congressional delegation as of November 2022.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Texas, November 2022
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 0 12 12
Republican 2 24 26
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 36 38

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Texas' top four state executive offices as of November 2022.

State executive officials in Texas, November 2022
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Greg Abbott
Lieutenant Governor Republican Party Dan Patrick
Secretary of State Republican Party John Scott
Attorney General Republican Party Ken Paxton

State legislature

The tables below highlight the partisan composition of the Texas State Legislature as of November 2022.

Texas State Senate

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 13
     Republican Party 18
     Vacancies 0
Total 31

Texas House of Representatives

Party As of November 2022
     Democratic Party 65
     Republican Party 83
     Vacancies 2
Total 150

Trifecta control

As of November 2022, Texas was a Republican trifecta, with majorities in both chambers of the state legislature and control of the governorship. The table below displays the historical trifecta status of the state.

Texas Party Control: 1992-2022
Three years of Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Governor D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

2022 battleground elections

See also: Battlegrounds

This election was a battleground race. Other 2022 battleground elections included:

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bloomberg Government, "Texas Primary Draws Contenders in More Partisan House Districts," Dec. 20, 2021
  2. t\KXAN, "State of Texas: Preparing for the primary and the issues important to Texas voters," Jan. 2, 2022
  3. KSAT, "Former San Antonio councilwoman makes it official — she’s running for Congress," Dec. 10, 2021
  4. AustinTexas.gov, "Council Member Gregorio Casar - Biography," accessed Jan. 27, 2022
  5. Facebook, "Our Fight, Our Future," Jan. 17, 2022
  6. Eddie Rodriguez's campaign website, "About," accessed Jan. 27, 2022
  7. Eddie Rodriguez's campaign website, "Home," accessed Jan. 27, 2022
  8. Facebook, "Rebecca Viagran," Jan. 5, 2022
  9. LinkedIn, "Rebecca J Viagran," accessed Jan. 27, 2022
  10. Rebecca Viagran's campaign website, "Home," accessed Jan. 27, 2022
  11. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  12. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  13. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  14. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  15. Fundraising by primary candidates can be found on the race's respective primary election page. Fundraising by general election candidates can be found on the race's general election page.
  16. Federal Election Commission, "2022 Quarterly Reports," accessed March 2, 2022
  17. OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
  18. OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
  19. National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
  20. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed December 15, 2015
  21. The New York Times, "Texas Primary Results," March 1, 2016
  22. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Texas," November 6, 2012
  23. Political predecessor districts are determined primarily based on incumbents and where each chose to seek re-election.
  24. Daily Kos Elections, "Daily Kos Elections 2020 presidential results by congressional district (old CDs vs. new CDs)," accessed May 12, 2022
  25. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
Al Green (D)
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
Vacant
District 19
District 20
District 21
Chip Roy (R)
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
Republican Party (27)
Democratic Party (12)
Vacancies (1)