Texas state legislative election results, 2024
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The sections below contain analysis of election results in the state legislative elections for Texas in 2024.
General election results
Senate
- See also: Texas State Senate elections, 2024
| office | candidate | party | status |
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= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
House
| office | candidate | party | status |
|---|---|---|---|
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 Cole Hefner Incumbent | Republican | Won General | |
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 Terry Wilson Incumbent | Republican | Won General | |
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 James Talarico Incumbent | Democratic | Won General | |
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Texas House of Representatives District 56 (Special election) |  | Republican | Won General |
Texas House of Representatives District 56 (Special election) |  | Democratic | Lost General |
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 David Cook Incumbent | Republican | Won General | |
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 | Democratic | Won General | |
 | Democratic | Won General | |
 | Democratic | Won General | |
Republican | Lost General | ||
 | Democratic | Won General | |
Republican | Lost General | ||
 | Democratic | Won General | |
 | Republican | Lost General | |
 | Democratic | Won General | |
 | Republican | Lost General | |
 | Republican | Won General | |
Democratic | Lost General |
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
Retiring incumbents
Senate
One incumbent did not file for re-election in 2024.[1] This was below the average of 2.9 retirements per election cycle from 2010 to 2022. The incumbent was:
| Name | Party | Office |
|---|---|---|
| Drew Springer |  Republican |
Senate District 30 |
House
Seventeen incumbents did not file for re-election in 2024.[2] This was higher than the average of 15.7 retirements per election cycle from 2010 to 2022. Those incumbents were:
Primary election competitiveness
This section contains data on state legislative primary election competitiveness in Texas. These totals include data from all regularly-scheduled House and Senate elections. For more information about Ballotpedia's competitiveness analysis of state legislative elections, please click here.
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all state legislative districts up for election in Texas in 2024. Information below was calculated on Feb. 28, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
Fifty-eight Texas state legislative incumbents faced primary challenges, representing 40% of all those running for re-election. This was the highest number and percentage of contested incumbents since 2014.
Of the 58 incumbents in contested primaries, 13 were Democrats and 45 were Republicans.
Texas had 93 contested state legislative primaries in 2024, a 3% decrease from 2022.
Of the 93 contested primaries, there were 33 for Democrats and 60 for Republicans. For Democrats, this was the same as in 2022. For Republicans, the number was down 5% from 63 in 2022.
Overall, 411 major party candidates — 199 Democrats and 212 Republicans — filed to run. All 150 House and 15 of 31 Senate seats were up for election.
Nineteen of those seats were open, meaning no incumbents filed. This guaranteed that at least 12% of seats up for election would be represented by newcomers in 2025.
Senate
The table below shows the number and percentage of open seats in the Texas State Senate from 2010 to 2024.[3]
| Open Seats in Texas State Senate elections: 2010 - 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Total seats | Open seats | Seats with incumbents running for re-election |
| 2024 | 15 | 1 (7 percent) | 14 (93 percent) |
| 2022 | 31 | 5 (16 percent) | 26 (84 percent) |
| 2020 | 16 | 1 (6 percent) | 15 (94 percent) |
| 2018 | 15 | 4 (27 percent) | 11 (73 percent) |
| 2016 | 16 | 3 (19 percent) | 13 (81 percent) |
| 2014 | 15 | 3 (20 percent) | 12 (80 percent) |
| 2012 | 31 | 4 (13 percent) | 27 (87 percent) |
| 2010 | 16 | 1 (6 percent) | 15 (94 percent) |
House
The table below shows the number and percentage of open seats in the Texas House of Representatives from 2010 to 2024.[4]
| Open Seats in Texas House of Representatives elections: 2010 - 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Total seats | Open seats | Seats with incumbents running for re-election |
| 2024 | 150 | 17 (11 percent) | 133 (89 percent) |
| 2022 | 150 | 26 (17 percent) | 122 (83 percent) |
| 2020 | 150 | 10 (7 percent) | 140 (93 percent) |
| 2018 | 150 | 10 (7 percent) | 140 (93 percent) |
| 2016 | 150 | 14 (9 percent) | 136 (91 percent) |
| 2014 | 150 | 12 (8 percent) | 138 (92 percent) |
| 2012 | 150 | 29 (19 percent) | 121 (81 percent) |
| 2010 | 150 | 7 (5 percent) | 143 (95 percent) |
See also
- Elections
- Elections calendar
- Elections by state and year
- State Poll Opening and Closing Times
- State legislative elections, 2024
Footnotes
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
- ↑ Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
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