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Texas state legislative special elections, 2016

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2016 State Legislative
Special Elections

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In 2016, two special elections and one special election runoff were called to fill vacant seats in the Texas State Legislature.

House special elections called:

Breakdown of 2016 special elections

Across the country in 2016, special elections for state legislative positions were held for a variety of reasons:

  • 23 were due to appointment, election, or the seeking of election to another position
  • 11 were due to a retirement
  • 11 were due to the incumbent accepting another job
  • 12 were due to a death
  • 4 were due to a conviction
  • 3 were due to filling a remaining term
  • 1 was due to an expulsion

The partisan breakdown for vacancies were as follows:

Partisan Change from Special Elections
Party As of Vacancy After Special Election
     Democratic Party 37 39
     Republican Party 28 24
     Independent 0 2
Total 65 65

Note: The table above reflected information for elections that were held—not total vacant seats.

How vacancies are filled


If there is a vacancy in the Texas State Legislature, the governor must call a special election to fill the vacant seat.[1] A governor's proclamation to hold a special election must be delivered to county judges in the legislative district no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.[2]

The secretary of state can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if there is no opposition.[3]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Texas Elec. Code § 203.001 et. seq.


Special elections

January 26, 2016



May 7, 2016



See also

Footnotes

  1. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (3))
  2. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (3)(b)-(c))
  3. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 2.055)
  4. Texas Secretary of State, "Candidates for State Representative, District 118 Special Runoff Election," accessed December 2, 2015
  5. 5.0 5.1 Belleville News-Democrat, "The Latest: San Antonio state House race heads to runoff," accessed November 3, 2015
  6. Texas Secretary of State, "Proclamation by the Governor of the State of Texas," accessed August 27, 2015
  7. trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com, "Rep. Joe Farias resigns Texas House seat, prompting another special election in San Antonio," August 10, 2015
  8. Texas Secretary of State, "Candidates for State Representative, District 118 Special Election," accessed September 4, 2015
  9. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 Special Runoff Election, House District 118," accessed January 27, 2016
  10. Texas.gov, "Governor Abbott Sets Date For Special Runoff Election In HD 120," accessed May 19, 2016
  11. Texas Secretary of State, "Proclamation by the Governor of Texas," accessed February 4, 2016
  12. The Dallas Morning News, "State Rep. Ruth McClendon, one of 3 named ‘Texan of the Year’ in 2015, submits resignation," accessed January 27, 2016
  13. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 Special Election, House District 120," accessed May 8, 2016
  14. Texas Secretary of State, "Candidates for State Representative, District 120 Special Runoff Election," accessed March 9, 2016
  15. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 Special Runoff Election, House District 120," accessed August 3, 2016
  16. 16.0 16.1 Idaho Statesman, "Special election May 7 will replace Turner in House," accessed January 19, 2016
  17. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 Special Election, House District 139," accessed May 8, 2016
  18. Texas Secretary of State, "Candidates for State Representative, District 139 Special Runoff Election," accessed March 9, 2016