Your monthly support provides voters the knowledge they need to make confident decisions at the polls. Donate today.

The Deep Dish: March 14, 2019

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search

March 14, 2019

%%subject%%

Here's your slice of Chicago's 2019 elections   
Ballotpedia, The Encyclopedia of American Politics

Welcome to The Deep Dish—Ballotpedia’s in-depth look at Chicago’s 2019 city elections.

This week, we're serving up the latest endorsement news, including two from former mayoral candidates, along with highlights from the first one-on-one mayoral candidate forums. Also check out our "Lightfoot v. Preckwinkle" feature, where we show how the candidates differ on the issue of school closings, and our spotlight on the 40th Ward city council runoff race.

Forward This blank    Tweet This blank blank    Send to Facebook blank


Chicago will hold runoff elections for mayor, several city council seats, and city treasurer April 2. A general election was held Feb. 26. Races in which no candidate received a majority of the vote went to runoffs. All offices are nonpartisan and come with four-year terms.


Click here for more information on how to register
 


 

This week's news

Former mayoral candidates endorse in runoff

Former mayoral candidates Willie Wilson and Paul Vallas have endorsed Lori Lightfoot in the April 2 runoff.

Wilson finished fourth in the Feb. 26 general election with 10.6 percent of the vote. Wilson won in 14 of the city’s 50 wards. In each of those 14 wards, Toni Preckwinkle came in second and Lightfoot, third.

Vallas received 5.4 percent of the vote Feb. 26 and didn't win any wards.

Some other noteworthy endorsements since the general election:

Illinois Secretary of State Jesse White (D) and Howard Tullman, executive director of the Ed Kaplan Family Institute for Innovation and Tech Entrepreneurship at the Illinois Institute of Technology, endorsed Preckwinkle.

Lightfoot picked up endorsements from the Latino Leadership Council—a political action committee founded by U.S. Rep. Jesus “Chuy” Garcia (D) and former U.S. Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D). The Chicago Firefighters Union Local 2 and the Plumbers Union Local 130 also endorsed Lightfoot. The plumbers union backed Bill Daley in the general election.

Here's a table showing post-general election endorsements in the race:

And here's a table showing endorsements for Lightfoot and Preckwinkle ahead of the Feb. 26 election:

In other endorsement-related news:

At a televised forum March 7, Preckwinkle said Lightfoot accepted endorsements from Aldermen Nicholas Sposato and Anthony Napolitano. Preckwinkle described both men as pro-Trump and anti-immigrant.

Lightfoot said the aldermen didn't endorse her but showed up to her endorsement event with the Chicago Firefighters Union Local 2. Sposato and Napolitano are members of the union. Lightfoot said she has been critical of both aldermen.



A contentious first forum

The first televised forum of the mayoral runoff quickly saw the candidates echoing the charges they are making in their campaign ads.

"I think it’s interesting and frankly disappointing that Toni Preckwinkle and her people would try to criticize me for being successful," Lightfoot said. Preckwinkle's campaign began airing an ad March 1 criticizing Lightfoot's former position as senior equity partner of the law firm Mayer Brown.

Lightfoot said, "I’m not a person who decided that I would climb the ladder of...the corrupt political party," referring to Preckwinkle's roles as Democratic committeewoman and chair of the Cook County Democratic Party.

Preckwinkle said Lightfoot worked for a firm that "defends Big Tobacco, that defends Big Pharma, that defends environmental polluters. She herself was one of the attorneys that defended Merrill Lynch against discrimination suits by African-American folks."

Preckwinkle said she's worked for more than 20 years to make the Democratic Party more diverse and inclusive.

Later in the forum, Lightfoot and Preckwinkle were given time to respond to specific criticisms each candidate has made in opposition ads.

Preckwinkle discussed Lightfoot's criticism about her administration hiring Ald. Ed Burke's son, Edward Burke Jr., as a training and exercise manager for the Cook County Homeland Security and Emergency Emergency. Preckwinkle said Edward Burke Jr. was a county employee for 20 years and "his resume was sent to the Department of Homeland Security and they hired him." She added, "As I go around the city, what people are really concerned about is their own neighborhood."

Lightfoot responded to Preckwinkle's criticism of her work on the Merrill Lynch suit, saying she secured a comfortable settlement for plaintiffs in the racial discrimination suit and the lead plaintiff from that case supports her bid for mayor.

Preckwinkle and Lightfoot answered a host of policy questions—from an elected school board to addressing homelessness, to teacher and city employee contract negotiations. Click here to watch the full forum.


A policy-focused endorsement forum


 

The Chicago Tribune editorial board held a forum Tuesday as part of its mayoral runoff endorsement process. The Tribune endorsed Bill Daley in the Feb. 26 general election.

A member of the board set the forum’s tone: "Each of you has said plenty about one another's past. Our focus today—we'd like you to focus on Chicago's future."

Many of the board's questions concerned economic growth and the city's finances—specifically, its pension shortfalls and debt.

Asked about encouraging economic growth in Chicago:

Both candidates agreed efforts should be focused both on the city's downtown area and in neighborhoods on the South and West sides they say have been neglected. Both also said the Neighborhood Opportunity Fund should be a full grant program as opposed to requiring upfront money from small businesses that would like to apply.

Lightfoot said the city should give some of its contracts to small businesses, provide opportunities for women-owned and minority-owned businesses, and increase access to credit, loans, and other support for small businesses.

Preckwinkle highlighted her plan to implement a $15 minimum wage in Chicago by 2021, saying this would bring a diverse and talented workforce to the city. She also said the city should triple its investment in microloans for small businesses.

Regarding pension shortfalls and debt:

Lightfoot said the city must first cut spending. She referred to the amount the city spends on settlements and attorney fees related to police misconduct and asked whether the city needs separate city clerk and treasurer offices. Lightfoot said consolidating administrative and investment functions among the four city pension funds could also save money. She also said the city needs a risk manager.

Lightfoot said she supports new revenue streams such as a Chicago casino, a marijuana tax, and a progressive income tax, but that none of these changes would be implemented in time to address immediate budgetary issues. She said the mayor's direct revenue-raising options are a soda tax and property taxes. Lightfoot opposes a soda tax and said the current property tax system is unfair to working families and must be fixed before those taxes can be raised again.

Preckwinkle emphasized her support for a progressive state income tax, saying the property tax system local governments rely on for revenue is inequitable. She also said the city should unwind downtown tax increment financing (TIF) districts to have access to more property tax revenue.

Preckwinkle said making government more efficient would save the city money. She said Chicago could rein in spending on its workers’ compensation program, which Preckwinkle said is five times greater than what the county spends on its workers’ comp. Preckwinkle said the city can reduce the money spent on settlements for police misconduct through better training and supervision but that this will not address the city's budget issues in time.

Experience

Preckwinkle referred to her experience working with budgets, noting that as Cook County board president, she closed a $487 million budget gap through a combination of cutting budgets, refinancing debt, and a difficult decision to lay off 1,500 people.

Lightfoot pointed to her experience as a senior equity partner at Mayer Brown, saying she advised CEOs and C-Suite personnel. She said this gives her an understanding of what businesses want.

Ethics reform

Lightfoot frequently mentioned her opposition to aldermanic privilege—aldermen's power over zoning, licensing, and permitting in their wards—which is an area of ethics reform on which the candidates disagree.

Preckwinkle mentioned her proposal to ban outside employment for aldermen. Lightfoot supports limiting outside employment as opposed to banning it outright.

Watch a video of the full endorsement forum here.




Quick Bites

  • The winner of this year’s mayoral race will be the first person since 1931 elected to the office who wasn't born in Chicago.

  • Lightfoot was born in Massillon, Ohio. Preckwinkle was born in St. Paul, Minnesota.

  • The last non-Chicago-born elected mayor (1931-1933) was Anton Cermak of Kladno, Bohemia.

  • Chicago’s most recent acting mayor not born in the city was Eugene Sawyer of Greensboro, Alabama. Sawyer was appointed to serve from 1987 to 1989 following Harold Washington's death in office.

  • Fifteen of Chicago's 45 mayors have been from New York state. Twelve have been from Illinois.



There will be 15 city council runoff races

The Chicago Board of Election Commissioners certified election results Wednesday. There will be 15 city council runoff races.

Four races had incumbents who were within 1 percentage point of either winning outright or heading to a runoff (candidates needed more than 50 percent of the vote Feb. 26 to avoid a runoff). Here’s how those races finished.

Runoffs will occur in the 6th Ward, where Ald. Roderick Sawyer finished with 49.94 percent of the vote, and the 15th, where Ald. Raymond Lopez got 49.70 percent.

Alds. George Cardenas (12th) and Roberto Maldonado (26th) avoided runoffs with 50.21 percent and 50.53 percent of the vote, respectively.

Runoffs will occur in:

  • Ward 5
  • Ward 6
  • Ward 15
  • Ward 16
  • Ward 20 (open)
  • Ward 21
  • Ward 25 (open)
  • Ward 30
  • Ward 31
  • Ward 33
  • Ward 39 (open)
  • Ward 40
  • Ward 43
  • Ward 46
  • Ward 47 (open)


Lightfoot v. Preckwinkle on the issues

In this section of The Deep Dish, we'll highlight a policy area and show you how Lightfoot and Preckwinkle differ.

The following are excerpts from candidates' responses to a WBEZ survey that asked candidates to respond "Yes" or "No" to three questions on school closings and openings. For full responses and background on the issue of school closings in Chicago, click here.




Ward spotlight: The 40th

Each week, we'll feature an interesting city council runoff race.

Welcome to the 40th Ward. The current incumbent is Patrick O'Connor, the council’s second longest-serving member who was first elected in 1983. He’s seeking re-election.

O'Connor ran unopposed in five elections between 1995 and 2011. He had one challenger in 2015. On Feb. 26 this year, he had four challengers and received 33 percent of the vote. O’Connor faces André Vasquez, who got 20 percent of the vote Feb. 26, in the April 2 runoff.

O'Connor works as an attorney in addition to his aldermanic role. Vasquez works as a marketing account manager at AT&T and is chair of Reclaim Chicago North Chapter. Vasquez says he leads “canvasses, strategy, and establishing community events (popular education workshops, social nights, chapter meetings).”

The Chicago Sun-Times asked the candidates what their top three priorities are for the ward. O'Connor said economic development, education, and public safety. He added that, on a citywide level, his priorities are city finances and ethics/transparency.

O'Connor is campaigning on his record, saying he has "worked for years to make the 40th Ward one of the safest neighborhoods in the city and a great place to live, work, and raise a family." He lists fighting for public school investments, raising the minimum wage, and providing efficient constituent services among his accomplishments.

Vasquez identified constituent services, affordable housing, and economic development as his top three priorities.

Vasquez says his campaign is about "listening to the ideas and concerns of neighbors in order to develop a framework of accessible and accountable representative government, which reflects how Andre will govern in office." He says he'd host quarterly town halls, forums, and ward nights and "set development goals in conversation with people from across the 40th Ward."

O'Connor's endorsers include the Chicago Sun-Times, the Chicago Tribune, and several elected officials and unions. Vasquez is backed by progressive groups The People for Bernie Sanders and ONE People's Campaign, as well as elected officials and other groups.

The 40th Ward includes parts of Bowmanville, Lincoln Square, Edgewater, West Andersonville, and West Ridge neighborhoods.



Candidate survey reply of the week

Ballotpedia's Chicago candidate survey was created through our partnership with the Robert R. McCormick Foundation, Interactivity Foundation, and City Bureau, as well as insights from more than one hundred diverse citizens living throughout Chicago’s wards.

How would you distribute revenue fairly between neighborhoods?

"In my ward, I would implement a participatory budgeting plan to involve ward residents in the allocation of resources -- including regulations designed in cooperation with ward residents to ensure resources are distributed across the ward. I would also work to organize, as I currently do, to bring in stakeholders that typically aren’t politically involved, so that their needs are met as well."

— André Vasquez, candidate for Chicago City Council, 40th Ward

Read all of Vasquez's responses →

Chicago candidate? Fill out the survey and you may be featured here.
 




Wrap up Chicago's election season with Ballotpedia in our March 26th webinar focusing on the key issues and campaign messages in the mayoral race between Lori Lightfoot and Toni Preckwinkle. In particular, our experts will focus on the issues where the candidates differ most significantly. We'll also talk about the council races that went to a runoff.blank


Archive

2019

2018