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The Deep Dish: March 28, 2019

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March 28, 2019

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Here's your slice of Chicago's 2019 elections   
Ballotpedia, The Encyclopedia of American Politics

Welcome to The Deep Dish—Ballotpedia’s in-depth look at Chicago’s 2019 city elections.

This week, we're serving up a runoff resource roundup—a collection of candidate questionnaires, forums, and background information to get you up to speed on the candidates' positions and experience. Also, a final mayoral campaign ad roundup and a spotlight on the 5th Ward city council race. Finally, see which runoff candidates have filled out our unique Chicago candidate survey—and how to contact those who haven't.

Stay tuned for our runoff results edition, delivered hot and fresh April 3.
 

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Chicago will hold runoff elections for mayor, several city council seats, and city treasurer April 2. A general election was held Feb. 26. Races in which no candidate received a majority of the vote went to runoffs. All offices are nonpartisan and come with four-year terms.


Click here for more information on how to register
 


Runoff resource roundup

Mayoral election roundup

On the issues:

Ballotpedia has followed a number of major issues throughout the 2019 mayoral election and tracked candidate positions. Follow the links below for overviews of each issue and statements from Lightfoot and Preckwinkle:

Here are some of the issues where Lightfoot and Preckwinkle have notable differences (for full overviews, please click the links above):

Ethics reforms

An alderman charged with attempted extortion. A University of Illinois report showing more individuals convicted of public corruption in the Northern District of Illinois (including Chicago) than any other metro area over the past 40 years. These events have occurred alongside the 2019 elections. Some ethics reform proposals—including term limits, banning outside income, and ending aldermanic privilege—could be pursued through ordinance. The next mayor and city council will decide if that happens.


 

School closings

In May 2013, the Chicago Board of Education voted to close 50 public schools. A five-year moratorium on district-run school closings that went into effect in the fall of 2013 ended in the fall of 2018. The next mayor will play a role in determining whether to close additional schools or pursue other strategies to address Chicago Public Schools' under-enrollment and under-performance challenges. 


Affordable housing

Two frequently debated proposals for creating more affordable housing in the city are increasing requirements on developers and lifting the state ban on rent control.

Current city law requires residential developers meeting certain criteria (like those receiving public funding) to either include a specified number of affordable housing units in their projects, build the units off-site, pay an in-lieu fee, or do some combination of these.

In 1997, the Illinois General Assembly banned rent control in the state, prohibiting municipalities from regulating how much landlords could charge for rent. 


 

Questionnaires

Lightfoot and Preckwinkle filled out questionnaires from WBEZ and the Chicago Sun-Times. To view their side-by-side responses, click below:

 


TV/radio debates

Follow the links below to view videos of forums and debates that have taken place. For more coverage of these and other candidate forums, please click here.

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Upcoming: Past:
March 29: WBEZ - 6 p.m. March 7: NBC
  March 20: ABC
  March 21: WTTW
  March 25: WGN
  March 26: FOX
  March 27: CBS
 
 

Background deep dives

The Chicago Sun-Times has write-ups providing extensive personal and professional backgrounds for each candidate, found here.

WTTW released short documentaries on each candidate, featuring interviews with family members. Watch Lightfoot's here and Preckwinkle's here.
 

Ballotpedia's runoff webinar

Check out our Chicago wrap-up webinar, where we summarize Lightfoot's and Preckwinkle's backgrounds, key messages, and policy differences. We also take a look at some other key runoff races.



City council election roundup

These are the wards and candidates with aldermanic runoff elections:

Ward 5 Leslie Hairston (i)
William Calloway
Ward 6 Roderick Sawyer (i)
Deborah Foster-Bonner
Ward 15 Raymond Lopez (i)
Rafael Yañez
Ward 16 Toni Foulkes (i)
Stephanie Coleman
Ward 20 Nicole Johnson
Jeanette Taylor
Ward 21 Howard Brookins (i)
Marvin McNeil
Ward 25 Alex Acevedo
Byron Sigcho-Lopez
Ward 30 Ariel Reboyras (i)
Jessica Gutierrez
Ward 31 Milagros Santiago (i)
Felix Cardona Jr.
Ward 33 Deb Mell (i)
Rossana Rodriguez Sanchez
Ward 39 Robert Murphy
Samantha Nugent
Ward 40 Patrick O'Connor (i)
André Vasquez
Ward 43 Michele Smith (i)
Derek Lindblom
Ward 46 James Cappleman (i)
Marianne Lalonde
Ward 47 Matt Martin
Michael Negron
 

Ballotpedia's candidate survey: Last chance!

Who has and hasn't filled out Ballotpedia's candidate survey? Find out below, and learn how to ask candidates to participate.

Ballotpedia's unique Chicago candidate survey was developed in partnership with the Robert R. McCormick Foundation, Interactivity Foundation, and City Bureau, as well as insights from more than a hundred diverse citizens living throughout Chicago’s wards.

The following runoff candidates have filled out our survey. Click their names to see their responses.

Treasurer:

City council:

The following runoff candidates have not filled out our survey. Click their names below for instructions on how to contact them and request they fill it out.

Mayor:

Treasurer:

City council:


Questionnaires

Read runoff candidates' responses to questionnaires from the Chicago Sun-Times and the Chicago Tribune below:

Forums

Click the links below to view videos or other coverage of aldermanic runoff forums:

Ward spotlights

In previous editions of The Deep Dish, we highlighted interesting races in the 16th, 40th, and 47th wards. See coverage of those at the links below:

And check out our spotlight on the 5th Ward race below!



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In the news

Mayoral campaign ad roundup

Preckwinkle has released two TV ads and Lightfoot five in the mayoral runoff. Both candidates aired their first runoff ads March 1.

Lightfoot's ad, "Change," features her saying that the election "is about demanding an independent, accountable City Hall that serves the people, not the political machine."

Preckwinkle's TV ad, "Big Game," portrays Lightfoot as a wealthy corporate lawyer. A narrator says Lightfoot defended a bank in a racial discrimination lawsuit, "overruled investigators to justify police shootings," and worked for Republican politicians as a lawyer at Mayer Brown.

Lightfoot rebutted the charges in a later ad in which she called Preckwinkle an "entrenched political insider."

Lightfoot's other TV ads have featured her daughter, a man she helped get out of prison, and U.S. Rep./2015 mayoral challenger Jesus "Chuy" Garcia.

Preckwinkle’s second ad began airing Wednesday. It criticizes Lightfoot's handling of a lawsuit related to a house fire when she was general counsel and chief of staff of the Office of Emergency Management and Communications in 2004.

Preckwinkle temporarily stopped airing TV ads two weeks ahead of the runoff, with campaign staff saying it was a strategic decision.

Ahead of the Feb. 26 general election, Lightfoot aired one TV ad to Preckwinkle's four.
 

Spending

Politico reported Preckwinkle's campaign had spent $650,000 on TV ads in the first few weeks of the runoff. Lightfoot had spent $1.1 million. Lightfoot also spent $90,000 on her latest ad featuring Garcia.

We don't have spending figures for Preckwinkle's latest ad.



5th Ward campaign office hit by gunshots

Three bullets struck the campaign office of 5th Ward city council candidate William Calloway Monday. The shots came while Calloway and staffers were conducting a phone bank at the office. No one was injured.

Police said the target of the shooting wasn't clear and that it was being investigated as criminal damage to property.

“Public safety is of the highest importance and this goes to show that,” Calloway said. “When I’m elected, that’s going to be a top thing I focus on.”

Calloway faces incumbent Leslie Hairston in Tuesday’s runoff.

A Hairston campaign representative said, "That type of violence is very disturbing and has no place in our community.”



Quick Bites

  Historical tidbits

  • 1st: The 2019 election will give Chicago its first female African-American mayor.

  • 2nd: This is the second mayoral runoff election in the city's history. The first was in 2015. Runoffs first became possible with the switch to nonpartisan mayoral elections in 1999.

  • 3rd: Lightfoot or Preckwinkle will be the city's third mayor in 30 years. Richard M. Daley served from 1989 until his retirement in 2011. He was the longest-serving mayor in Chicago history.

  • 4th: This is the fourth open mayoral race (meaning the incumbent is not seeking re-election) in 100 years.



Ward spotlight: The 5th

 

Welcome to the 5th Ward. Incumbent Leslie Hairston is in her first runoff election since 1999, when she was first elected to the city council.

Hairston’s opponent is William Calloway, a community organizer and activist who advocated for the Laquan McDonald shooting video to be released to the public.

Hairston received 48.6 percent of the vote Feb. 26. Calloway received 26.7 percent.

Hairston emphasizes her membership on the City Council Progressive Reform Caucus and has campaigned on her record.

She says she helped bring development to the ward, including two new grocery stores. Hairston also says she has pushed for a more independent oversight agency to investigate police misconduct, protested school closings, and encouraged the protection of residents in the area of the Obama Presidential Center, set to be located in the 5th Ward's Jackson Park.

Calloway highlights his activism on police reform and violence reduction.

His campaign priorities include increasing the inspector general's authority to audit city council spending, which he says Hairston opposed; police reform; increasing development in the ward, which he says Hairston has not done enough of; and supporting a community benefits agreement for the Obama Presidential Center, which would require some jobs associated with the development go to local residents and that low-income housing be available in the area.

Hairston and Calloway disagree on some city council ethics reform proposals. Hairston opposes term limits while Calloway supports them. Calloway thinks aldermen should not hold outside employment. Hairston disagrees, unless a job presents a conflict of interest.

The Chicago Sun-Times endorsed Hairston. The Chicago Tribune backed Calloway.

The 5th Ward includes parts of Hyde Park, South Shore, Greater Grand Crossing, Woodlawn, and Jackson Park Highlands neighborhoods.


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