The Tap: Wednesday, June 1, 2016
From Ballotpedia
The Tap covered election news, public policy, and other noteworthy events from February 2016 to February 2022.
Review of the day
The excerpts below were compiled from issue #19 of The Tap, which was published on June 4, 2016. READ THE FULL VERSION HERE.
Federal
- Judge Jose Antonio Fuste of the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico retired from service. No nominee has been named to succeed Judge Fuste on the court.
- FILING DEADLINE: Alaska congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Lisa Murkowski (R) is up for election in 2016. Murkowski is seeking re-election and will face four primary challengers in August. Three Democrats are also running in the race. The seat is rated safely Republican in the general election.
- There is a single At-Large Congressional District in Alaska. The seat is currently held by Don Young (R). Young is seeking re-election to his 22nd term in 2016. He will face three Republican challengers. Three Democrats are also running in the race. The seat is rated safely Republican in the general election.
- FILING DEADLINE: Arizona congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by John McCain (R) is up for election in 2016. The seat is currently rated safely Republican.
- There are nine U.S. House districts in Arizona. Five are currently held by the Republican Party, while the remaining four are held by Democrats.
- There are two battleground districts in Arizona in 2016: Arizona’s 1st and 2nd congressional districts.
- Arizona’s 9th District is considered a race to watch in 2016.
- The secretary of state’s candidate list appears to be incomplete at this time, as there are a number of declared candidates not listed. Ballotpedia will have a complete candidate list once one is made available.
- FILING DEADLINE: Kansas congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Jerry Moran (R) is up for election in 2016. Moran will face D.J. Smith in the Republican primary. Two Democrats are also running in the race. The seat is rated safely Republican.
- There are four U.S. House districts in Kansas. All four are currently held by the Republican Party and rated safely Republican in the general election. All four incumbents are seeking re-election in 2016. Only two will face a primary challenger in August.
- FILING DEADLINE: Wisconsin congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Ron Johnson (R) is up for election in 2016. The race is a battleground in the general election. Johnson will likely face a rematch with Russ Feingold (D) in the general election. Feingold served in the Senate from 1993 until 2011, when he was ousted by Johnson.
- There are eight U.S. House districts in Wisconsin. Five are currently held by the Republican Party, while the remaining three are held by Democrats. Seven incumbents are seeking re-election in 2016, and four of those will face at least one primary challenger in August. All seats are rated as safe for the party that currently holds the seat.
- District 8 incumbent Reid Ribble (R) is the only House incumbent not seeking re-election in 2016. Four Republicans and two Democrats filed to run in the race to replace him. The district is rated safely Republican in the general election.
- State Department spokesman John Kirby said that an internal investigation revealed that a December 2013 video of a press briefing was deliberately edited to omit a segment that focused on U.S. officials entering into secret talks with Iran about the nuclear deal in 2012. According to CNN, “The deleted portion of the video involves questions about a previous press briefing in 2012 in which then-State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland denied secret talks between the U.S. and Iran about a potential nuclear deal were taking place. After it was revealed in December 2013 that secret talks between the U.S. and Iran actually had taken place, then-spokeswoman Jen Psaki admitted the administration lied in order to protect the secret negotiations.” Kirby said that it is unknown who made the request to edit the video.
State
- Michigan ballot measures
- The deadline for filing initiative petition signatures in Michigan passed. Initiatives such as the Earned Sick Time Initiative and the Prevailing Wages on State Projects Repeal have suspended efforts to get on the ballot this November. Meanwhile, groups supporting the Marijuana Legalization and Regulation Initiative and the Fracking Ban Initiative will have to wait to see if the signatures they have collected will be ruled invalid due to the potential enactment of Senate Bill 776. SB 776, which would remove a provision allowing petitioners to prove that signatures older than 180 days are valid, was passed by both houses of the Michigan Legislature, but will need a signature from Governor Rick Snyder (R) to become law. Currently, zero ballot measures are certified for the ballot in Michigan. Seven initiatives were cleared for circulation. According to the Michigan secretary of state, the Marijuana Legalization and Regulation Initiative was the only initiative for which signatures were submitted.
- Supporters submitted more than 350,000 signatures for the Marijuana Legalization and Regulation Initiative—nearly 100,000 more than the 252,523 valid signatures required for the measure to qualify for the November ballot. The measure would legalize and regulate marijuana production and distribution for both medical and non-medical purposes, and supporters had until June 1, 2016, to collect and submit the required number of signatures for verification.
- The Committee to Ban Fracking in Michigan announced that it had only gathered 207,000 of the 252,523 signatures required to qualify the Michigan Fracking Ban Initiative for the November 2016 ballot. The group also said that it had filed a lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of the 180-day time period allotted for initiative signature gathering with the Michigan Court of Claims, adding that it will continue to gather signatures to qualify the initiative for the 2018 ballot. “We are conducting our campaign exactly as the framers of the state constitution envisioned and designed statutory initiative, not restricted by the Legislature. Citizen-led, grassroots initiatives like ours may take years to carry out a campaign, and carry an idea and proposal forward, face-to-face with fellow voters. Delegates to the 1961-62 constitutional convention wanted to make sure that big money and big organizations don’t always dominate. The constitution is on our side. There is no time period,” the group stated in a press release.
- Filing deadline: Alaska
- State legislature: Alaska has 10 state Senate and 40 state House seats up for election in 2016. Both chambers are held by Republicans with comfortable majorities. Alaska’s governor, Bill Walker, is independent, making the state one of 20 with split control of state government.
- Filing deadline: Arizona
- State executives: Three seats are up for election on the Arizona Corporation Commission, the state's regulatory agency for utilities. All five seats are currently held by Republicans.
- State legislature: Arizona has 30 state Senate and 60 state House seats up for election in 2016. Republicans hold a 6-seat majority in the Senate and a 12-seat majority in the House. With a Republican governor, Arizona is one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- Filing deadline: Kansas
- State legislature: Kansas has 40 state Senate and 125 state House seats up for election in 2016. Both chambers are held by strong Republican majorities. Kansas has a Republican governor, making it one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- Filing deadline: Wisconsin
- State legislature: Wisconsin has 16 state Senate and 99 state Assembly seats up for election in 2016. Republicans maintain a 5-seat majority in the Senate and a 27-seat majority in the Assembly. The Senate made Ballotpedia’s list of top battlegrounds in 2016. Most of the Senate districts up for election favor Republicans. With a Republican governor, Wisconsin is one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- The Kansas State Legislature adjourned its regular session. In even-numbered years, regular sessions are limited to 90 calendar days. Kansas is one of 23 states with a Republican trifecta. Republicans control the governor’s office, the House by 69 seats, and the Senate by 24 seats.
- Legislators ultimately declined to address before adjournment the state supreme court’s May 27 ruling that March legislative changes to school funding do not remedy a scheme the court had previously found unconstitutional. Legislators may be called into special session to address school funding before school is scheduled to open in the fall. The court had previously set a deadline of June 30 for legislators to provide solutions to the court’s issues or face the possibility that the court would not allow schools to reopen. This battle over school funding set the stage for the state Senate’s passage in March of a bill to expand and more specifically define impeachable offenses for state supreme court justices, including “attempting to subvert fundamental laws and introduce arbitrary power” and “attempting to usurp the power of the legislative or executive branch of government.” That bill is still in committee in the state house of representatives.
- Nebraska State Senator Laura Ebke switched from the Republican Party to the Libertarian Party, making her the first Libertarian Party legislator in the Nebraska State Senate. (Nebraska’s legislature is unicameral, meaning that it contains only one chamber.) Ebke stated that while her views had not changed, she was disheartened by pressures to consistently vote with the Republican Party in the chamber, even if her views did not agree with that particular issue. The Nebraska Senate is officially nonpartisan.
- The Oklahoma One Percent Sales Tax Amendment, State Question 779 will be on the ballot in November. The Oklahoma Supreme Court certified over 300,000 signatures for the measure, which would increase the state sales tax by one percent to generate a predicted $615 million annually for education funding.
- The Arizona Legalization and Regulation of Marijuana Act, sponsored by Arizonans for Mindful Regulation, will not be on the November ballot. Campaign manager Jason Medar halted the campaign, announcing that the group would not be able to collect enough signatures.
- Emmalee Kalmbach, who had served as the New Hampshire press secretary for John Kasich’s presidential campaign, joined Kasich’s gubernatorial staff as press secretary. Kalmbach had previously worked as communications director for the Republican Party of Massachusetts and for Ohio Lieutenant Governor Mary Taylor.
- Maryland Governor Larry Hogan (R) appointed three judges to Maryland’s high court and intermediate court of appeals. Hogan appointed his chief legislative officer, former state Senator Joseph Getty, to the Maryland Court of Appeals, which is Maryland’s court of last resort. He also appointed Judge Melanie Shaw Geter and Judge Donald Beachley to the Maryland Court of Special Appeals, Maryland’s intermediate appellate court. All three appointments take effect immediately, and all three judges must stand for retention in 2018 to remain on the bench. Getty is Hogan’s second appointment to the high court, which is now 4-3 in favor of Democratic appointees over Republican appointees. Beachley and Geter are Hogan’s first and second appointments to the 15-member intermediate court, which is now 11-4 in favor of Democratic appointees over Republican appointees.
- Alabama Governor Robert Bentley testified that he met with state House Speaker Mike Hubbard to discuss development projects that prosecutors believe illegally benefit Hubbard’s business client. Hubbard is currently standing trial for 23 counts of various ethics violations, including allegations that he used his status for personal gain. Bentley further said he believed Hubbard was acting within his capacity as speaker in those meetings, insisting that the discussions would have benefitted the state of Alabama by creating jobs. Prosecutors will examine and seek to prove whether or not these business deals were illegal or were instead a legal act of a “pro-business legislature.”
Local
- In Washington, D.C., a proposal by Mayor Muriel Bowser (D) to raise the city’s minimum wage to $15 per hour by 2020 passed unanimously in committee and will head to the full council for a vote. The minimum wage for tipped workers would be $5.50 per hour, which is double the current minimum of $2.77 per hour. A measure that might appear on the November 2016 ballot would make the minimum wage for all workers in the city $15 per hour, including tipped workers. A similar plan to raise the minimum wage to $15 per hour by 2020 was approved in May 2015 in Los Angeles, California. Washington, D.C., is the 24th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Chicago Public Schools CEO Forrest Claypool announced that the district would not open for the 2016-2017 school year if the state legislature failed to pass education funding. Illinois’ budget has been a point of contention most of the year, with Gov. Bruce Rauner (R) at odds with the Democrat-controlled legislature. Rauner has indicated he would sign a stop-gap bill intended to fund the city’s public schools. Claypool noted that the school district had “no ability to access capital markets” due to its junk credit rating and that its financial reserves were insufficient to cover operational expenses. Chicago Public Schools is the largest school district in Illinois and the third-largest school district in the United States, and it served 396,641 students during the 2013-2014 school year.
- Philadelphia drew one step closer to passing a bill that would require guns to be stored unloaded and locked in a separate container from its ammunition in homes with children under the age of 18. The bill unanimously passed through a city council committee, although Police Capt. Francis Healy said he expected the bill to draw controversy and eventually a legal challenge. A spokesman from the National Rifle Association said he thought the bill would be unenforceable due to a state law that bans local governments from passing their own gun laws. To become law, the bill would need to be approved by the entire city council. Philadelphia is the largest city in Pennsylvania and the fifth-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- In an attempt to improve the city’s rental market, Seattle Mayor Ed Murray (D) and Councilman Tim Burgess (D) have proposed limiting short-term rentals in the city. Their plan would allow only primary residences to be listed year-round on services such as Airbnb and VRBO, whereas secondary residences would be limited to 90 nights per calendar year. A similar but more restrictive measure was defeated by San Francisco voters in November 2015. The defeated San Francisco measure would have limited all short-term rentals in the city to 75 nights of occupancy per year in addition to imposing hotel taxes. According to Airbnb, short-term rentals have generated more than $30 million in revenue for Seattle rental property owners. Seattle is the largest city in Washington and the 22nd-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings (D) announced his support for banning private employers in the city from asking about criminal history on job applications. This has been referred to as a “ban the box” initiative. Such a bill would need to pass the city’s Economic Development Committee before being brought up to the full council for a vote. The city has had a ban for public employment since 2007, and the county put a similar ban in place in November 2015. Dallas is the third-largest city in Texas and the ninth-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- While campaigning in Monterey County, California, presidential candidate Sen. Bernie Sanders (D-Vt.) endorsed a county initiative designed to ban fracking and other high-intensity oil and gas extraction methods. The initiative was recently certified to appear before county voters on November 8, 2016. Sanders said, "And I hope very much that Monterey County will continue the momentum that makes it clear that fracking is not safe, and is not what we need for our kids… If elected president, we will not need state by state, county by county action, because we're going to ban fracking in all 50 states of this country."
- FILING DEADLINE: In Arizona, five of the state’s largest cities had filing deadlines to run for public office. The primary election for all five cities will be held on August 30, 2016, and the general election will be held on November 8, 2016.
- Chandler: Three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Chandler is the fourth-largest city in Arizona and the 80th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Gilbert: Four of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Gilbert is the seventh-largest city in Arizona and the 97th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Glendale: The mayor’s office and three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Glendale is the fifth-largest city in Arizona and the 87th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Mesa: The mayor’s office and three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Mesa is the third-largest city in Arizona and the 38th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Scottsdale: Three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Scottsdale is the sixth-largest city in Arizona and the 94th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
Preview of the day
The excerpts below were compiled from issue #18 of The Tap, which was published on March 28, 2016. READ THE FULL VERSION HERE.
Federal
- Judge Jose Antonio Fuste of the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico will retire from the bench.
- FILING DEADLINE: Alaska congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Lisa Murkowski (R) is up for re-election in 2016. The seat is rated safely Republican in the general election.
- There is a single At-Large Congressional District in Alaska. The seat is currently held by Don Young (R) and is rated safely Republican.
- FILING DEADLINE: Arizona congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by John McCain (R) is up for re-election in 2016. The seat is currently rated safely Republican.
- There are nine U.S. House districts in Arizona. Five are currently held by the Republican Party, while the remaining four are held by Democrats.
- There are two battleground districts in Arizona in 2016: Arizona’s 1st and 2nd congressional districts.
- Arizona’s 9th District is considered a race to watch in 2016.
- FILING DEADLINE: Kansas congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Jerry Moran (R) is up for re-election in 2016. The seat is rated safely Republican.
- There are four U.S. House districts in Kansas. All four are currently held by the Republican Party and rated safely Republican in the general election.
- FILING DEADLINE: Wisconsin congressional filing deadline
- The U.S. Senate seat currently held by Ron Johnson (R) is up for re-election in 2016. The race is a battleground in the general election. Johnson will likely face a rematch with Russ Feingold (D) in the general election. Feingold served in the Senate from 1993 until 2011, when he was ousted by Johnson.
- There are eight U.S. House districts in Wisconsin. Five are currently held by the Republican Party, while the remaining three are held by Democrats. All seats are rated as safe for the party that currently holds the seat.
State
- Filing deadline: Alaska
- State legislature: Alaska has 10 state Senate and 40 state House seats up for election in 2016. Both chambers are held by Republicans with comfortable majorities. Alaska’s governor, Bill Walker, is independent, making the state one of 20 with split control of state government.
- Filing deadline: Arizona
- State executives: Three seats are up for election on the Corporation Commission, the state’s regulatory agency for utilities. All five seats on the commission are currently held by Republicans.
- State legislature: Arizona has 30 state Senate and 60 state House seats up for election in 2016. Republicans hold a six-seat majority in the Senate and a 12-seat majority in the House. With a Republican governor, Arizona is one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- Filing deadline: Kansas
- State legislature: Kansas has 40 state Senate and 125 state House seats up for election in 2016. Both chambers are held by strong Republican majorities. Kansas has a Republican governor, making it one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- Filing deadline: Wisconsin
- State legislature: Wisconsin has 16 state Senate and 99 state Assembly seats up for election in 2016. Republicans maintain a five-seat majority in the Senate and a 27-seat majority in the Assembly. The Senate made Ballotpedia’s list of 20 partisan battlegrounds in 2016. Most of the Senate districts up for election favor Republicans. With a Republican governor, Wisconsin is one of 23 states with a Republican state government trifecta.
- In Michigan, petitioners are required to file and submit signatures for initiatives and veto referendums in order to qualify them for the November ballot. Currently, zero initiatives have been certified for the ballot and eight initiatives have been cleared for circulation and could have signatures submitted. Between 1996 and 2014, an average of four measures, including initiatives, legislative referrals, and veto referendums, were decided by Michigan voters during even-numbered years.
Local
- FILING DEADLINE: In Arizona, five of the state’s largest cities will have filing deadlines to run for public office. The primary election for all five cities will be held on August 30, 2016, and the general election will be held on November 8, 2016.
- Chandler: Three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Chandler is the fourth-largest city in Arizona and the 80th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Gilbert: Four of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Gilbert is the seventh-largest city in Arizona and the 97th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Glendale: The mayor’s office and three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Glendale is the fifth-largest city in Arizona and the 87th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Mesa: The mayor’s office and three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Mesa is the third-largest city in Arizona and the 38th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
- Scottsdale: Three of the six seats on the city council are up for election in 2016. Scottsdale is the sixth-largest city in Arizona and the 94th-largest city in the U.S. by population.
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