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Thornton Cooper

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Thornton Cooper
Image of Thornton Cooper
Elections and appointments
Last election

November 5, 2024

Education

High school

South Charleston High School

Bachelor's

Yale University, 1972

Graduate

West Virginia University College of Law, 1978

Law

West Virginia University College of Law, 1978

Personal
Birthplace
South Charleston, W.Va.
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Thornton Cooper (Democratic Party) ran for election for West Virginia Secretary of State. He lost in the general election on November 5, 2024.

Cooper completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. Click here to read the survey answers.

Biography

Thornton Cooper was born in South Charleston, West Virginia. Cooper's career experience includes working as an attorney. He earned a B.A. in political science from Yale University in 1972 and J.D. from the West Virginia University College of Law in 1978.[1]

Elections

2024

See also: West Virginia Secretary of State election, 2024

General election

General election for West Virginia Secretary of State

Kris Warner defeated Thornton Cooper in the general election for West Virginia Secretary of State on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kris Warner
Kris Warner (R)
 
71.1
 
510,992
Image of Thornton Cooper
Thornton Cooper (D) Candidate Connection
 
28.9
 
207,238

Total votes: 718,230
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for West Virginia Secretary of State

Thornton Cooper advanced from the Democratic primary for West Virginia Secretary of State on May 14, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Thornton Cooper
Thornton Cooper Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
82,262

Total votes: 82,262
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for West Virginia Secretary of State

Kris Warner defeated Douglas Skaff, Jr., Ken Reed, and Brian Wood in the Republican primary for West Virginia Secretary of State on May 14, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kris Warner
Kris Warner
 
45.9
 
92,911
Image of Douglas Skaff, Jr.
Douglas Skaff, Jr.
 
21.0
 
42,515
Image of Ken Reed
Ken Reed
 
16.8
 
34,101
Image of Brian Wood
Brian Wood
 
16.3
 
33,083

Total votes: 202,610
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: West Virginia House of Delegates elections, 2016

Elections for the West Virginia House of Delegates took place in 2016. The primary election took place on May 10, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was January 30, 2016. Incumbent John B. McCuskey (R) and incumbent Chris Stansbury (R) did not seek re-election.

The following candidates ran in the West Virginia House of Delegates District 35 general election.[2][3]

West Virginia House of Delegates District 35, General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Andrew Byrd Incumbent 15.23% 13,546
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Moore Capito 16.67% 14,822
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Charlotte Lane 11.81% 10,505
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Eric Nelson Incumbent 13.36% 11,881
     Democratic Ben Adams 11.13% 9,899
     Democratic Thornton Cooper 10.57% 9,404
     Democratic Benjamin M. Sheridan 9.70% 8,628
     Republican Keith Pauley 11.53% 10,251
Total Votes 88,936
Source: West Virginia Secretary of State


The following candidates ran in the West Virginia House of Delegates District 35 Democratic primary.[4][5]

West Virginia House of Delegates District 35, Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Ben Adams 13.80% 3,806
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Andrew Byrd Incumbent 22.87% 6,308
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Thornton Cooper 12.37% 3,413
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Benjamin M. Sheridan 10.64% 2,935
     Democratic C.B. Britton 6.37% 1,757
     Democratic Devin J. Casey 6.38% 1,759
     Democratic John Knight 8.27% 2,281
     Democratic Shawn Little 9.11% 2,513
     Democratic Jack Rogers 10.18% 2,809
Total Votes 27,581


The following candidates ran in the West Virginia House of Delegates District 35 Republican primary.[4][5]

West Virginia House of Delegates District 35, Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Moore Capito 23.77% 4,896
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Charlotte Lane 14.43% 2,973
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Eric Nelson Incumbent 21.30% 4,388
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Keith Pauley 14.03% 2,890
     Republican Calvin Grimm 4.20% 866
     Republican Bill Johnson 9.00% 1,853
     Republican Matt Kelly 13.26% 2,731
Total Votes 20,597


2014

See also: West Virginia House of Delegates elections, 2014

Elections for the West Virginia House of Delegates took place in 2014. A primary election took place on May 13, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was January 25, 2014. District 35 is represented by four delegates. Andrew Byrd, Thornton Cooper, Barbara Hatfield and Sherri Wong defeated John Caudill, IV, David Harless, Bret Nida, Joe Wallace and Gary Winter in the Democratic primary. Incumbents J.B. McCuskey, Eric Nelson, and Suzette Raines and Chris Stansbury defeated Richard McGinnis and Marie Sprouse-McDavid in the Republican primary. Byrd, McCuskey, Nelson, and Stansbury defeated Cooper, Hatfield, Wong, and Sprouse-McDavid in the general election. Raines withdrew from the race due to personal reasons and allegations from Democrats.[6] She was replaced by Sprouse-McDavid on the general election ballot.[7][8]

West Virginia House of Delegates District 35, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngEric Nelson Incumbent 15.7% 11,050
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJ.B. McCuskey Incumbent 14.3% 10,013
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Stansbury 12.7% 8,897
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAndrew Byrd 12.6% 8,852
     Republican Marie Sprouse-McDavid 12% 8,436
     Democratic Bobbie Hatfield 12% 8,401
     Democratic Sherri Wong 11.4% 8,039
     Democratic Thornton Cooper 9.3% 6,548
Total Votes 70,236


West Virginia House of Delegates, District 35 Democratic Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngBobbie Hatfield 21.2% 3,601
Green check mark transparent.pngAndrew Byrd 14.8% 2,510
Green check mark transparent.pngSherri Wong 14.3% 2,435
Green check mark transparent.pngThornton Cooper 13.1% 2,232
John Caudill, IV 11.6% 1,976
Bret Nida 9% 1,539
Gary Winter 6.5% 1,114
David Harless 5% 851
Joe Wallace 4.4% 753
Total Votes 17,011
West Virginia House of Delegates, District 35 Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngEric Nelson Incumbent 24.9% 2,952
Green check mark transparent.pngSuzette Raines Incumbent 21.6% 2,563
Green check mark transparent.pngJ.B. McCuskey Incumbent 20.6% 2,445
Green check mark transparent.pngChris Stansbury 15.1% 1,789
Marie Sprouse-McDavid 10.8% 1,285
Richard McGinnis 6.9% 819
Total Votes 11,853

2012

See also: West Virginia House of Delegates elections, 2012

Cooper ran in the 2012 election for West Virginia House of Delegates, District 35. Cooper, John Caudill, IV, Lisa Amoroso, Fred Giggenbach, and Gary Eugene Holstein were defeated by Douglas Skaff, Jr., Barbara "Bobbie" Hatfield, Christopher "Chris" Morris, and Bonnie Brown in the May 8 primary election.[9][10]

West Virginia House of Delegates, District 35 Democratic Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngDoug Skaff, Jr. Incumbent 19.9% 4,246
Green check mark transparent.pngBonnie Brown Incumbent 18.7% 3,982
Green check mark transparent.pngBobbie Hatfield Incumbent 16.8% 3,581
Green check mark transparent.pngChris Morris 11.4% 2,441
Thornton Cooper 8.5% 1,822
Fred Giggenbach 7.6% 1,625
John D. Caudill, IV 7.2% 1,540
Lisa Amoroso 7.2% 1,528
Gary Eugene Holstein 2.7% 574
Total Votes 21,339

Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Cooper in this election.

Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Thornton Cooper completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Cooper's responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Expand all | Collapse all

Which candidate for Secretary of State is the most experienced?

Of the candidates for Secretary of State, I have the most experience in state government, having served about 29 years before retiring. For most of that time, I was an attorney and administrator for the Public Service Commission of West Virginia (PSCWV). Before that, I worked for the state Department of Highways and the state Human Rights Commission.

A native and resident of South Charleston, West Virginia, I graduated from South Charleston High School, Yale University (B.A., Political Science), and the WVU College of Law (Juris Doctor). I have 2 sons and 4 grandchildren. An environmentalist, I have 24 solar panels on my roof and drive a plug-in hybrid.

An active member of the West Virginia State Bar from 1978 to the present, I have argued cases and/or submitted briefs before the PSCWV, several circuit courts, the state Supreme Court of Appeals, West Virginia's two federal district courts, and one federal appeals court.

A long-time activist, I have been participating in political campaigns (either as a volunteer or as a candidate) since I was a teenager. I have also actively opposed or supported many proposed state constitutional amendments. I have been a party in a number of election-law court cases involving prior Secretaries of State. From 1981 to the present, I have been developing redistricting plans.

Currently, I am the South Charleston's Democratic Party Chairman.
  • I want to make it easy for West Virginians to vote in either of 3 ways: (1) If a registered voter wants to vote by mail, he or she should be able to do so without having to give a reason for voting by mail. (2) If a registered voter wants to vote early in person at a designated polling place, he or she should have that choice. (3) If a registered voter wants to vote at his or her local precinct on Election Day, he or she should still have that choice.
  • We need to protect our election workers from harassment and intimidation.
  • The West Virginia Secretary of State, in conjunction with other state officials, should make it easy for someone to form a corporation or limited liability company and to start a business.
I want to make it easier, not more difficult, for a registered voter to cast a vote in West Virginia.
(1) The most important responsibility of the West Virginia Secretary of State is to serve as the Chief Election Officer of West Virginia. Without free and fair elections, our democratic experiment will not work.

The Secretary of State should display integrity, experience, and competence. For example, the Secretary of State should not let his or her party affiliation affect how he or she rules in a controversy between a candidate of one party and a candidate of another party.

Furthermore, the Secretary of State needs to give proper deference to each of West Virginia's 55 County Clerks. In each county, the County Clerk is the county's chief election officer. The Secretary of State should not attempt to micromanage how each County Clerk does his or her job.

(2) The Secretary of State also should work to make it easier for West Virginians and other individuals to form corporations and limited liability companies. Working with other state officials, the Secretary of State should make it easier for individuals to start businesses.

(3) The Secretary of State also has extensive responsibilities relating to the proper filing of rules adopted by the various state agencies. In many cases, the West Virginia Legislature has to approve an agency's rule before it can take effect.

(4) The Secretary of State also has additional responsibilities, such as the regulation of notaries public.
The first significant historical event that I remember was the election of John F. Kennedy as President of the United States on Tuesday, November 8, 1960.

I was just 10 years old.

My parents were Democrats who were strong supporters of JFK. For Election Day, my mother decorated our dining and living rooms with some red, white, and blue symbols, and, as I recall, also a donkey and an elephant. I believe that we might have even owned a "PT 109" tie clip to celebrate Kennedy's heroic naval service during World War II.

John F. Kennedy had a strong connection with West Virginians. Although my parents were Protestants, our family thought that people in our state who opposed Kennedy because he was a Roman Catholic were ignorant. Kennedy's defeat of Hubert Humphrey in the 1960 Democratic primary election was cited by the national media as evidence that a Catholic could defeat a Protestant. (Actually, though, West Virginia Democrats had supported Roman Catholic Al Smith back in the 1928 Democratic primary.)

My parents invited another couple, who attended the same Baptist church in Charleston that we attended, over to our house in South Charleston to watch the election returns on the black and white TV in our living room. On Election Night, I used red and blue colored pencils to draw on a white poster the following characters: Uncle Sam, John F. Kennedy, and a donkey. On that poster, I added the following sentence: "Let Democrats do it for you."

In terms of the popular vote, the race between JFK and Richard Nixon turned out to be very close. The results in the Electoral College were also in doubt. Our neighbors returned home long before the networks finally called the election.

Although he was assassinated in 1963, John F. Kennedy motivated millions of young Americans to go into politics and government.

I am one of them.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Campaign website

Cooper’s campaign website stated the following:

Recently, THORNTON COOPER, the 2024 Democratic candidate for WEST VIRGINIA SECRETARY OF STATE, was asked by a community organization a number of questions about his decision to run as the Democratic candidate for West Virginia Secretary of State.

The following questions and answers are based upon what he told that organization:

Thornton Cooper, what public office are you seeking in 2024?

West Virginia Secretary of State

Mr. Cooper, what will be your number one priority if elected?

If the members of the Legislature concur, I would work to make it easier for a registered West Virginia voter to vote in any of three ways: (1) voting early by mail without having to submit an excuse for doing so, (2) voting in person before Election Day at designated locations in the voter's county, (3) voting in person on Election Day at the voter's precinct.

We should also make it even easier for West Virginians in uniform who are deployed overseas to vote early.

To ensure the integrity of our elections, we need to protect poll workers from intimidation and harassment by political extremists.

Mr. Cooper, please tell us about your professional background and how it would help you serve in office.

I have extensive experience in the executive branch of state government, having served about 29 years before retiring at the end of 2005. For most of that time, I was an attorney and administrator for the Public Service Commission of West Virginia (PSCWV). Before that, I worked for the West Virginia Department of Highways and the West Virginia Human Rights Commission.

I am a native and resident of South Charleston, West Virginia. I graduated from South Charleston High School, Yale University (B.A., Political Science), and the WVU College of Law (Juris Doctor).

An active member of the West Virginia State Bar from 1978 to the present, I have argued cases and/or submitted briefs before the PSCWV, several circuit courts, the state Supreme Court of Appeals, West Virginia's two federal district courts, and one federal appeals court.

The Secretary of State is the Chief Election Officer of West Virginia. It is important for the individual who serves in that office to understand the election process. I certainly qualify in that regard.

A long-time activist, I have been participating in political campaigns (either as a volunteer or as a candidate) since I was a teenager. I have also actively opposed or supported many proposed state constitutional amendments. I have been a party in a number of election-law court cases involving prior Secretaries of State. From 1981 to the present, I have been developing redistricting plans.

Mr. Cooper, what is your plan for the position and term you are seeking?

First, I shall try to comply with all of the constitutional and statutory requirements imposed upon the Secretary of State.

These involve such varied topics as administering the state's extensive election law; registration of corporations and limited liability companies; proper filing of state rules and regulations; and regulation of notaries public.

The Secretary of State needs to lead by example. There are many requirements administered by the Secretary of State that are imposed upon members of the public. For example, candidates for public office and managers of corporations and limited liability companies are required by law to file many reports and forms with the Secretary of State.

It is important that the Secretary of State himself or herself file all the reports and forms that he or she is required by law to file and to supply all information on those forms that the law requires.

I have no desire to run for another office while I am serving as Secretary of State. For the past several decades, previous occupants of the office have been candidates for other offices.

I would also like to operate the office in a nonpartisan manner. I think that most employees in the Secretary of State's Office should be under Civil Service.

IT IS ORDERED that copies of this RESOLUTION, as adopted, be transmitted and distributed to newspapers and other media throughout the state of West Virginia.

Why did you choose to run for public office?

(1) If the voters of West Virginia honor me by electing me as West Virginia Secretary or State in 2024, I believe that I would be the most qualified individual in West Virginia to serve in that office (except for a few individuals, such as, Joe Manchin and Natalie Tennant, who have already served in that position).

(2) The reason that West Virginians still have the opportunity to elect a Secretary of State is that I, among with many others, helped defeat a proposed state constitutional amendment in an election held on September 9, 1989, that would have denied West Virginia voters the right to vote for Secretary of State, state Treasurer, and Commissioner of Agriculture. I spent many hours working to defeat that proposed amendment.

(3) At the beginning of the 2024 filing period, it was widely believed that no Democrat would file for the office. After working so hard 35 years ago, back in 1989, to preserve the right of West Virginians to elect their Secretary of State, I decided that I could not allow this important office to go to a Republican by default.

Mr. Cooper, how can you be a unifier?

I have no desire to use the Secretary of State's Office as a stepping stone to run for another office. If elected, I would operate the office in a professional, nonpartisan manner.

Thornton Cooper, what plans do you have to enhance the business community?

As someone who has incorporated both a for-profit corporation and a nonprofit corporation, I am aware of the importance of the Secretary of State's Office to someone who wants to establish a small business.

Under existing West Virginia law, the Secretary of State already works in concert with other state officials to make it easy for West Virginians to start their own small businesses.

Please go to business4.wv.gov to access the WV One Stop Business Portal.

I shall encourage comments from the public on making that portal work even better.[11]

—Thornton Cooper’s campaign website (2024)[12]

2016

Cooper's campaign website highlighted the following issues:

  • For decades, Thornton Cooper has, as a private citizen, taken public positions on dozens of matters of public interest. He has also commenced, or intervened in, several court proceedings on such matters as redistricting, gubernatorial succession, the Charleston “user fee,” school consolidation, and the proper procedures for amending the West Virginia Constitution.
  • Following the 2010 Census, he developed proposals for redistricting West Virginia’s congressional districts, the State Senate, and the House of Delegates.
  • He has supported raising the minimum wage, protecting the safety of the state’s drinking water, and preserving state laws relating to the disposal of solid waste.
  • He campaigned against a law passed in 2014 that allows concealed weapons to be brought into city recreation facilities in Kanawha County. He believes that city governments should have the right to ban concealed weapons in such facilities.
  • In 2016, he wants to help the Democratic Party regain control of the West Virginia House of Delegates. He opposes a number of the Republican-backed bills that passed the Legislature during the 2015 and 2016 sessions.[11]
—Thornton Cooper[13]

2014

Cooper's website highlighted the following campaign themes:[14]

  • Raising the minimum wage
  • Protecting the safety of the state's drinking water
  • Preserving state laws relating to the disposal of solid waste

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Thornton Cooper campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* West Virginia Secretary of StateLost general$27,171 $27,101
Grand total$27,171 $27,101
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete

Recent news

This section links to a Google news search for the term "Thornton + Cooper + West + Virginia + House"

All stories may not be relevant to this legislator due to the nature of the search engine.

See also


External links

Footnotes