Become part of the movement for unbiased, accessible election information. Donate today.
Tom Graves
Tom Graves (Republican Party) is a former member of the U.S. House, representing Georgia's 14th Congressional District from 2010 to 2020. On December 5, 2019, Graves announced that he would not seek re-election in 2020.[1] On September 11, 2020, he announced that he would resign, effective October 4 of the same year.[2][3][4] According to News Channel 9, Graves said, "Congress is going into a long recess and my committee work will be complete. In short, my work will be done."[2]
Graves has been an elected public official since 2003, having previously served as a member of the Georgia House of Representatives. He was elected to the U.S. House in June 2010, after winning a special election in Georgia's 9th Congressional District. In 2012, Georgia was apportioned 14 congressional seats, and Graves won re-election in Georgia's 14th Congressional District that same year.
Prior to his elected career, Graves owned a landscaping business and worked as a real estate investor. He graduated from the University of Georgia.
Biography
Born in St. Petersburg, FL, Graves spent his early years in White, GA, and later attended the University of Georgia, where he graduated with a B.B.A in finance.[5]
Career
Below is an abbreviated outline of Graves' academic, professional, and political career:[6]
- 2010-2020: U.S. Representative from Georgia's 14th Congressional District
- 2003-2010: Georgia House of Representatives, 12th District
- Graves was a business owner prior to being elected to public office.[7] He resigned from his position as a member of the Georgia House of Representatives in order to qualify for the special election of the 9th District congressional seat.
He explained why he resigned early, stating:
"Governor Perdue set the date for the special election to fill the 9th District Congressional seat on April 27. I will resign my House seat effective close of business Tuesday, March 23, 2010, in order to fill the unexpired term in the 9th District. This will enable the Governor to schedule both the election to fill my House seat and the on the same day and save taxpayer money."[8]
Committee assignments
U.S. House
2017-2018
At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Graves was assigned to the following committees:[9]
2015-2016
Graves served on the following committees:[10]
2013-2014
Graves served on the following committees:[11][12]
- Committee on Appropriations
- Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, and Science
- Subcommittee on Financial Services
- Subcommittee on Interior, Environment
- United States House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials
2011-2012
- Committee on Appropriations[13]
- Subcommittee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
- Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies
- Subcommittee on Financial Services and General Government
Georgia House of Representatives
2009-2010
Graves was serving on the following committees when he resigned:
- Health and Human Services Committee
- Motor Vehicles Committee (Vice Chair)
- Subcommittee on Driver Safety and Services (Chair)
- Subcommittee on Sales Tax
- Subcommittee on State Highways (Chair)
- Transportation Committee
- Ways and Means Committee
Key votes
- See also: Key votes
Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.
Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021
The 116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (53-47). Donald Trump (R) was the president and Mike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.
Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vote | Bill and description | Status | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
Not Voting |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() | ||||||
![]() |
|
![]() |
Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress
Key votes (click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract) |
---|
Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018
114th CongressThe first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[71][72] For more information pertaining to Graves's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.[73] Economic and fiscalTrade Act of 2015Trade adjustment assistance Defense spending authorization
2016 Budget proposal
2015 budget
Foreign AffairsIran nuclear deal
Export-Import Bank
DomesticUSA FREEDOM Act of 2015
Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act
Cyber security
Immigration
113th CongressThe second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[114] For more information pertaining to Graves's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[115] National securityDHS Appropriations
Keystone Pipeline Amendment
CISPA (2013)
NDAA
EconomyFarm bill
2014 Budget
Government shutdown
Statement on government shutdown
Graves said in an interview on September 27, 2013, "We've provided a solution to keep the government open and heed the concerns of our constituents to protect them from the harmful effects" of the Affordable Care Act.[129] "There are many different options and a lot of different strategies and ideas out there. I think what you'll see is one that reaches good consensus in the House ... and gives the Senate another opportunity to do the right thing for their constituents," he said.[129] ImmigrationMorton Memos Prohibition
HealthcareHealthcare Reform Rules
Keep the IRS Off Your Healthcare Act
Social issuesAmash amendment
Government affairsHR 676
Previous congressional sessionsFiscal Cliff
|
Issues
National security
American response in Syria
- See also: United States involvement in Syria
Graves supported President Obama's decision to a seek congressional authorization for any potential military strikes in Syria in a statement on August 31, 2013.[134]
"I welcome the president's decision to seek congressional authorization for military action in Syria, and I look forward to the important national debate in the days ahead. In seeking support and legitimacy from Congress, President Obama must clearly explain to the American people what our objectives are in Syria and to what extent our military and treasury will be used to achieve those ends," Graves said.[134][135]
However, after he attended a classified briefing on the issue, he said on September 9, 2013, that he opposed the authorization of military strikes against the Syrian government.[136][137]
Elections
2020
Tom Graves did not file to run for re-election.
2018
General election
General election for U.S. House Georgia District 14
Incumbent Tom Graves defeated Steven Foster in the general election for U.S. House Georgia District 14 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tom Graves (R) | 76.5 | 175,743 |
Steven Foster (D) | 23.5 | 53,981 |
Total votes: 229,724 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Georgia District 14
Steven Foster advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Georgia District 14 on May 22, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Steven Foster | 100.0 | 10,627 |
Total votes: 10,627 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Brian Rosser (D)
- Tamekia Fain-Lovett (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Georgia District 14
Incumbent Tom Graves advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Georgia District 14 on May 22, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tom Graves | 100.0 | 38,270 |
Total votes: 38,270 | ||||
![]() | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Tom Graves (R) defeated Patrick Boggs (Write-in) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Graves defeated Allan Levene and Mickey Tuck in the Republican primary on May 24, 2016.[138][139]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
100% | 216,743 | |
Total Votes | 216,743 | |||
Source: Georgia Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
75.6% | 44,260 | ||
Mickey Tuck | 12.8% | 7,493 | ||
Allan Levene | 11.5% | 6,755 | ||
Total Votes | 58,508 | |||
Source: Georgia Secretary of State |
2014
Graves ran for re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He defeated Ken Herron for the Republican nomination in the primary election on May 20, 2014.[140] He ran uncontested in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
100% | 118,782 | |
Total Votes | 118,782 | |||
Source: Georgia Secretary of State |
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
74.1% | 32,343 | ||
Kenneth Herron | 25.9% | 11,324 | ||
Total Votes | 43,667 | |||
Source: Georgia Secretary of State |
Endorsements
- FreedomWorks endorsed Graves on March 17, 2014.[141]
2012
Due to redistricting, Graves ran in the 2012 election for the U.S. House to represent Georgia's 14th District. Graves sought the nomination on the Republican ticket. The signature filing deadline was May 25, 2012, with the primary on July 31, 2012. He was unopposed in the primary and moved on to win the general election.[142]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
73% | 159,947 | |
Democratic | Daniel Grant | 27% | 59,245 | |
Total Votes | 219,192 | |||
Source: Georgia Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" |
Full history
To view the full congressional electoral history for Tom Graves, click [show] to expand the section. | |
---|---|
2010 Graves ran unopposed for re-election in 2010. |
Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Personal Gain Index
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:
PGI: Change in net worth
Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Graves' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $288,015 and $1,169,999. That averages to $729,007, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican representatives in 2012 of $6,956,438.47. Graves ranked as the 237th most wealthy representative in 2012.[143] Between 2009 and 2012, Graves' calculated net worth[144] decreased by an average of 30 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[145]
Tom Graves Yearly Net Worth | |
---|---|
Year | Average Net Worth |
2009 | $7,426,012 |
2012 | $729,007 |
Growth from 2009 to 2012: | −90% |
Average annual growth: | −30%[146] |
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[147] |
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.
PGI: Donation Concentration Metric
Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Graves received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Republican/Conservative industry.
From 2009-2014, 24.58 percent of Graves' career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[148]
Tom Graves Campaign Contributions | |
---|---|
Total Raised | $3,204,717 |
Total Spent | $3,046,980 |
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
Republican/Conservative | $170,287 |
Real Estate | $167,484 |
Leadership PACs | $154,794 |
Health Professionals | $152,750 |
Retired | $142,455 |
% total in top industry | 5.31% |
% total in top two industries | 10.54% |
% total in top five industries | 24.58% |
Analysis
Ideology and leadership
Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Graves was a "rank-and-file Republican," as of July 29, 2014. This was the same rating Graves received in June 2013.[149]
Like-minded colleagues
The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[150]
Graves most often voted with: |
Graves least often voted with: |
Lifetime voting record
According to the website GovTrack, Graves missed 40 of 3,638 roll call votes from June 2010 to September 2015. This amounted to 1.1 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[151]
Congressional staff salaries
The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Graves paid his congressional staff a total of $888,558 in 2011. He ranked 104th on the list of the lowest paid Republican representative staff salaries and ranked 128th overall of the lowest paid representative staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Georgia ranks 24th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[152]
National Journal vote ratings
- See also: National Journal vote ratings
Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year.
2013
Graves ranked 76th in the conservative rankings in 2013.[153]
2012
Graves ranked 68th in the conservative rankings in 2012.[154]
2011
Graves ranked 159th in the conservative rankings in 2011.[155]
Voting with party
The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.
2014
Graves voted with the Republican Party 93.9% of the time, which ranked 134th among the 234 House Republican members as of July 2014.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
2013
Tom Graves voted with the Republican Party 94.8% of the time, which ranked 170th among the 233 House Republican members as of June 2013.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
Personal
Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Graves and his wife Julie have three children. He and his family live on their farm in Ranger, GA.[5]
See also
- Georgia
- United States congressional delegations from Georgia
- United States House of Representatives
- Georgia's 14th Congressional District
- Georgia's 14th Congressional District election, 2018
External links
- Social media:
- Biographies:
- Political profiles:
- Financial (federal level):
- Financial (state level):
- Interest group ratings:
- Issue positions:
- Public statements:
- Voting record:
- Media appearances:
Footnotes
- ↑ The Hill, "Republican Tom Graves announces retirement from House," December 5, 2019
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NEWS CHANNEL 9, "Rep. Tom Graves stepping down in October, as Marjorie Taylor Greene eyes House seat," September 11, 2020
- ↑ Twitter, "Tweet via Paul Kane," October 2, 2020
- ↑ Twitter, "Tweet via Tom Graves," October 2, 2020
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Congressman Tom Graves, "Biography," accessed October 25, 2011
- ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "GRAVES, Tom, (1970 - )," accessed February 9, 2015
- ↑ Graves, Tom, "Biographical Information," accessed October 25, 2011
- ↑ The Weekly, "Graves to Resign House Seat Tuesday," accessed March 22, 2010
- ↑ U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
- ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 18, 2015
- ↑ CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, "Committee Assignments," accessed March 29, 2014
- ↑ Congressman Tom Graves, "Committees," accessed October 25, 2011
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
- ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
- ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
- ↑ Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
- ↑ 116.0 116.1 116.2 116.3 116.4 116.5 116.6 116.7 Project Vote Smart, "Tom Graves Key Votes," accessed September 30, 2013
- ↑ The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
- ↑ Politico, "House clears farm bill," accessed February 12, 2014
- ↑ 120.0 120.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled Farm Bill, With clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
- ↑ 121.0 121.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
- ↑ 122.0 122.1 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
- ↑ Roll Call, "House passes $1.1 trillion omnibus," accessed January 15, 2014
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ 129.0 129.1 Times Free Press, "Georgia's Tom Graves helping to lead the high-risk effort to defund Obamacare," accessed September 28, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ Associated Press, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," July 31, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
- ↑ 134.0 134.1 Examiner, "Ga Rep.Tom Graves unclear on support for Syria, 'welcomes' inclusion of Congress (Video)," accessed September 2, 2013
- ↑ 11 Alive.com, "Georgia lawmakers explain their positions on Syria," accessed September 5, 2013
- ↑ Examiner, "Ga Rep. Tom Graves will vote against Syria strike (Video)," accessed September 11, 2013
- ↑ Office of Tom Graves, "Rep. Graves Opposed To Authorizing Military Force In Syria," accessed September 11, 2013
- ↑ Georgia Secretary of State, "Qualifying Candidate Information," accessed March 12, 2016
- ↑ The New York Times, "Georgia Primary Results," May 24, 2016
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs namedprim
- ↑ Politico, "FreedomWorks backs Ted Yoho, Tim Scott, Mark Sanford," accessed March 19, 2014
- ↑ Georgia Secretary of State, "2012 Primary Results," accessed 2012
- ↑ OpenSecrets, "Graves, (R-GA), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
- ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
- ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Tom Graves," accessed September 23, 2014
- ↑ GovTrack, "Tom Graves," accessed June 14, 2013
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Rep. Tom Graves," archived February 25, 2016
- ↑ GovTrack, "Rep. Tom Graves (R)," accessed September 29, 2015
- ↑ LegiStorm, "Tom Graves," accessed 2012
- ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed July 28, 2014
- ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed February 27, 2013
- ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by NA |
U.S. House of Representatives - Georgia District 14 2010-2020 |
Succeeded by NA |
Preceded by Nathan Deal |
U.S. House of Representatives - Georgia District 9 2010–2013 |
Succeeded by Doug Collins (R) |
Preceded by ' |
Georgia House of Representatives - District 12 2003–2010 |
Succeeded by ' |