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Tom Reed (New York)
Tom Reed (Republican Party) was a member of the U.S. House, representing New York's 23rd Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2013. He left office on May 10, 2022.
Reed (Republican Party, Conservative Party, Independence Party) ran for re-election to the U.S. House to represent New York's 23rd Congressional District. He won in the general election on November 3, 2020.
Reed resigned from the United States House of Representatives on May 10, 2022.[1]
Reed was first elected to the U.S. House in a special election in 2010. He represented District 29 from 2010 to 2013.
Reed was a member of the Problem Solvers Caucus, which aims to support what the group considers to be bipartisan solutions to legislative and policy issues.
Prior to being elected to the U.S. House, Reed served as mayor of Corning, N.Y..
As of a 2014 analysis of multiple outside rankings, Reed is an average Republican member of Congress, meaning he will vote with the Republican Party on the majority of bills.
On March 21, 2021, Reed announced he would not run for re-election to his seat in Congress after a sexual misconduct allegation was made against him the previous week.[2] To read more about the misconduct allegation, click here.
Biography
Reed was born in Joliet, Ill.. He earned a B.A. from Alfred University in 1993 and a J.D. from Ohio Northern University College of Law in 1996.[3]
After earning his degrees, Reed worked as an attorney and businessman. He served as the mayor of Corning, N.Y., from 2007-2010.[3]
Career
Below is an abbreviated outline of Reed's academic, professional, and political career:[4]
- 2013-2022: U.S. Representative from New York's 23rd Congressional District
- 2010-2013: U.S. Representative from New York's 29th Congressional District
- 2007-2010: Mayor of Corning, N.Y.
- 1996: Graduated from Ohio Northern University with a J.D.
- 1993: Graduated from Alfred University with a B.A.
Committee assignments
U.S. House
2021-2022
Reed was assigned to the following committees:[Source]
- Committee on Ways and Means
- Health
- Social Security, Ranking member
2017-2018
At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Reed was assigned to the following committees:[5]
2015-2016
Reed served on the following committees:[6]
2013-2014
Reed served on the following committees:[7]
- Ways and Means Committee
- Subcommittee on Human Resources
- Subcommittee on Oversight
- Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures
2011-2012
Reed served on the following committees:[8]
- Ways and Means Committee
- Subcommittee on Human Resources
- Subcommittee on Oversight
Key votes
- See also: Key votes
Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.
Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023
The 117th United States Congress began on January 3, 2021 and ended on January 3, 2023. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-213), and the U.S. Senate had a 50-50 makeup. Democrats assumed control of the Senate on January 20, 2021, when President Joe Biden (D) and Vice President Kamala Harris (D), who acted as a tie-breaking vote in the chamber, assumed office. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.
Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023 | ||||||||
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Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress
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Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021The 116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (53-47). Donald Trump (R) was the president and Mike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.
Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018
114th CongressThe first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[82][83] For more information pertaining to Reed's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.[84] Economic and fiscalTrade Act of 2015Trade adjustment assistance Defense spending authorization
2016 Budget proposal
2015 budget
Foreign AffairsIran nuclear deal
Export-Import Bank
DomesticUSA FREEDOM Act of 2015
Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act
Cyber security
Immigration
113th CongressThe second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[125] For more information pertaining to Reed's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[126] National securityNDAA
DHS Appropriations
Keystone Pipeline Amendment
CISPA (2013)
EconomyFarm Bill
Government shutdown
ImmigrationMorton Memos Prohibition
HealthcareRepealing Obamacare
Social issuesAbortion
Government affairsHR 676
Previous congressional sessionsFiscal Cliff
|
Issues
Presidential preference
2016 presidential endorsement
✓ Reed endorsed Donald Trump for the Republican primary in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.[144]
- See also: Endorsements for Donald Trump
Reed had previously endorsed Jeb Bush.[145]
Elections
2020
See also: New York's 23rd Congressional District election, 2020
New York's 23rd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 23 Republican primary)
New York's 23rd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 23 Democratic primary)
General election
General election for U.S. House New York District 23
Incumbent Tom Reed defeated Tracy Mitrano, Andrew Kolstee, and Scott Noren in the general election for U.S. House New York District 23 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tom Reed (R / Conservative Party / Independence Party) | 57.7 | 181,021 |
![]() | Tracy Mitrano (D / Working Families Party) | 41.1 | 128,976 | |
Andrew Kolstee (L) | 1.2 | 3,650 | ||
![]() | Scott Noren (D) (Write-in) | 0.0 | 0 | |
Other/Write-in votes | 0.0 | 118 |
Total votes: 313,765 | ||||
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If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Democratic primary election
The Democratic primary election was canceled. Tracy Mitrano advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 23.
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Scott Noren (D)
Republican primary election
The Republican primary election was canceled. Incumbent Tom Reed advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 23.
Conservative Party primary election
The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Tom Reed advanced from the Conservative Party primary for U.S. House New York District 23.
Independence Party primary election
The Independence Party primary election was canceled. Incumbent Tom Reed advanced from the Independence Party primary for U.S. House New York District 23.
Libertarian primary election
The Libertarian primary election was canceled. Andrew Kolstee advanced from the Libertarian primary for U.S. House New York District 23.
Serve America Movement Party primary election
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Tracy Mitrano (Serve America Movement Party)
Working Families Party primary election
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Tracy Mitrano (Working Families Party)
2018
General election
General election for U.S. House New York District 23
Incumbent Tom Reed defeated Tracy Mitrano in the general election for U.S. House New York District 23 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tom Reed (R) | 54.2 | 130,323 |
![]() | Tracy Mitrano (D) | 45.8 | 109,932 |
Total votes: 240,255 (100.00% precincts reporting) | ||||
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If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- James Clasby (Independent)
- John Hertzler (Independent)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 23
Tracy Mitrano defeated Max Della Pia, Linda Andrei, Ian Golden, and Eddie Sundquist in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 23 on June 26, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tracy Mitrano | 32.9 | 7,724 |
Max Della Pia | 31.9 | 7,494 | ||
![]() | Linda Andrei | 15.3 | 3,603 | |
![]() | Ian Golden | 13.4 | 3,142 | |
![]() | Eddie Sundquist | 6.5 | 1,538 |
Total votes: 23,501 | ||||
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If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Rick Gallant (D)
- Charles Whalen (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 23
Incumbent Tom Reed advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 23 on June 26, 2018.
Candidate | ||
✔ | ![]() | Tom Reed |
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If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
2016
Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Tom Reed (R) defeated John Plumb (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Neither candidate faced any opposition in the primaries on June 28, 2016.[146][147]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
57.6% | 161,050 | |
Democratic | John Plumb | 42.4% | 118,584 | |
Total Votes | 279,634 | |||
Source: New York Board of Elections |
2014
The 23rd Congressional District of New York held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Tom Reed (R) defeated Martha Robertson (D) in the November general election.
Reed ran on the Republican, Conservative and Independence Party tickets, while Robertson ran on the Democratic and Working Families Party tickets. Neither Reed nor Robertson faced competitors in the primary on June 24, 2014.
New York's 23rd was considered a battleground district in 2014. The district voted Republican in 2012, but by a small margin, with President Barack Obama (D) losing the district by 1.2 percent and Reed winning U.S. House race by a mere 3.6 percent margin of victory.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
61.7% | 113,130 | |
Democratic | Martha Robertson | 38.3% | 70,242 | |
N/A | Write-in votes | 0.1% | 109 | |
Total Votes | 183,481 | |||
Source: New York State Board of Elections, NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns November 4, 2014," accessed August 30, 2021 |
To view more details about the 2014 election, click [show] to expand the section. | |||
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2012
Reed won re-election in 2012, but due to New York's redistricting, he ran in the newly drawn 23rd District.[155] He was unopposed in the Republican, Conservative and Independence Party primaries and defeated Nate Shinagawa (D) in the general election on November 6, 2012.[156][157]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
51.9% | 137,669 | |
Democratic | Nate Shinagawa | 48.1% | 127,535 | |
N/A | Write-in votes | 0% | 78 | |
Total Votes | 265,282 | |||
Source: New York State Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 6, 2012," accessed September 1, 2021 |
Full history
To view the full congressional electoral history for Tom Reed, click [show] to expand the section. | |
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2010 On November 2, 2010, Tom Reed won election to the United States House. He defeated Matthew Zeller (D) in the general election.[158] |
Campaign themes
2020
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Tom Reed did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.
2016
The following issues were listed on Reed's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.
|
2014
Reed listed the following themes on his campaign website:[159]
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Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Personal Gain Index
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
- See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)
The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:
PGI: Change in net worth
Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Reed's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $220,010 and $774,999. That averages to $497,504.50, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican representatives in 2012 of $7,614,097.96. Reed ranked as the 267th most wealthy representative in 2012.[160] Between 2009 and 2012, Reed's calculated net worth[161] decreased by an average of 22 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[162]
Tom Reed Yearly Net Worth | |
---|---|
Year | Average Net Worth |
2009 | $1,475,258 |
2012 | $497,504 |
Growth from 2009 to 2012: | −66% |
Average annual growth: | −22%[163] |
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[164] |
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.
PGI: Donation Concentration Metric
Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Reed received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Securities & Investment industry.
From 2009-2014, 27.1 percent of Reed's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[165]
Tom Reed (New York) Campaign Contributions | |
---|---|
Total Raised | $5,734,709 |
Total Spent | $4,440,278 |
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee | |
Securities & Investment | $414,717 |
Oil & Gas | $293,919 |
Insurance | $289,001 |
Leadership PACs | $287,005 |
Real Estate | $269,252 |
% total in top industry | 7.23% |
% total in top two industries | 12.36% |
% total in top five industries | 27.1% |
Analysis
Ideology and leadership
Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Reed was a moderate Republican leader as of August 2014.[166] Reed was rated as a "rank-and-file Republican" in June 2013.
Like-minded colleagues
The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[167]
Reed most often votes with: |
Hanna least often votes with: |
Lifetime voting record
According to the website GovTrack, Reed missed 70 of 3,443 roll call votes from November 2010 to September 2015. This amounted to 2 percent, which was lower than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.[166]
Congressional staff salaries
The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Reed paid his congressional staff a total of $861,003 in 2011. Overall, New York ranked 28th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.[168]
Staff bonuses
According to an analysis by CNN, Reed was one of nearly 25 percent of House members who gave their staff bonuses in 2012. Reed's staff was given an apparent $14,750.00 in bonus money.[169]
National Journal vote ratings
- See also: National Journal vote ratings
Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.
2013
Reed ranked 205th in the conservative rankings in 2013.[170]
2012
Reed ranked 159th in the conservative rankings in 2012.[171]
2011
Reed ranked 179th in the conservative rankings in 2011.[172]
Voting with party
The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.
2014
Reed voted with the Republican Party 91.7 percent of the time, which ranked 190th among the 234 House Republican members as of August 2014.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
2013
Reed voted with the Republican Party 88.8 percent of the time, which ranked 206th among the 234 House Republican members as of June 2013.Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; invalid names, e.g. too many
Noteworthy events
Retirement announcement following allegations of sexual misconduct (2021)
On March 21, 2021, Reed issued an apology and announced that he would not seek re-election in 2022 after allegations surfaced that he inappropriately touched a female lobbyist without her consent in 2017. On March 19, The Washington Post reported the allegation by Nicolette Davis, who was a lobbyist for Aflac at the time of the incident. Davis said that Reed unhooked her bra from outside her blouse and moved his hand to her thigh while they were seated next to each other in a Minneapolis bar.[173]
Reed said that the incident occurred "at a time in my life in which I was struggling," and that he entered treatment later that year for problems related to alcohol. In his statement, Reed apologized to his wife and children, and Davis, and said he would not seek election to any office in 2022.[173]
On April 9, 2021, the House Ethics Committee announced it had opened an investigation into misconduct allegations against Reed.[174] As of Reed's resignation on May 10, 2022, no additional information about the investigation was made public.
Personal
Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Reed and his wife Jean live with their children, Autumn and Will, in Corning, New York.[175]
See also
2020 Elections
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ WIVB 4, "Tom Reed resigns from Congress," accessed May 10, 2022
- ↑ CNBC, "GOP Rep. Tom Reed apologizes after misconduct claim, says he will not run for reelection," March 21, 2020
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "REED, Thomas W. II, (1971 - )," accessed December 29, 2011
- ↑ Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "REED, Thomas W. II, (1971 - )," accessed February 12, 2015
- ↑ U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
- ↑ U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015
- ↑ CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
- ↑ Congressman Tom Reed, 29th District, New York, "Committees," accessed December 29, 2011
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015
- ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015
- ↑ Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015
- ↑ Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015
- ↑ Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
- ↑ Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
- ↑ 127.0 127.1 127.2 127.3 Project Vote Smart, "Representative Reed's Voting Records on National Security," accessed October 10, 2013
- ↑ The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013
- ↑ Vote Smart, "Reed on agriculture," accessed October 10, 2013
- ↑ New York Times, "House Republicans Push Through Farm Bill, Without Food Stamps," accessed September 17, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed August 28, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "Representative Reed's Voting Records on Immigration," accessed October 10, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "Representative Reed's Voting Records on Issue: Health and Healthcare," accessed October 10, 2013
- ↑ Project Vote Smart, "Reed on abortion," accessed October 10, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ Associated Press, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," July 31, 2014
- ↑ Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
- ↑ U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013
- ↑ Syracuse.com, "A 2nd New York congressman endorses Donald Trump for president," accessed April 28, 2016
- ↑ Star Gazette, "Congressman Tom Reed endorses Jeb Bush candidacy," July 28, 2015
- ↑ New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 Primary Election," accessed May 15, 2016
- ↑ Politico, "New York House Races Results," June 28, 2016
- ↑ Roll Call, "House GOP Adds 9 Vulnerable Incumbents to Patriot Program," July 21, 2013
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Release: Reed Receives US Chamber of Commerce Endorsement," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Release: Reed Receives Chemung County Republican Committee Endorsement," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Release: Reed Receives Seneca County Republican Committee Endorsement," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Release: Reed Receives Tompkins County Republican Committee Endorsement," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Release: Reed Receives Ontario County Republican Committee Endorsement," accessed May 19, 2014
- ↑ YouTube, "Make a Difference," accessed May 26, 2014
- ↑ Jamestown Post-Journal, "Tom Reed Kicks Off Re-Election Campaign," May 1, 2012
- ↑ AP/CSPAN, "New York-Summary Vote Report," June 26, 2012
- ↑ Politico, "2012 Election Map, New York," accessed November 7, 2012
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
- ↑ Tom Reed for Congress, "Issues," accessed October 7, 2014
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Tom Reed (R-NY), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014
- ↑ This figure represents the average annual percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or their first year in office (as noted in the chart below) to 2012, divided by the number of years calculated.
- ↑ This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
- ↑ This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
- ↑ This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
- ↑ OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Tom Reed," accessed September 26, 2014
- ↑ 166.0 166.1 GovTrack, "Tom Reed," accessed August 12, 2014
- ↑ OpenCongress, "Tom Reed," archived February 25, 2016
- ↑ LegiStorm, "Tom Reed," accessed October 1, 2012
- ↑ CNN Politics, "Congressional bonuses in a time of cuts," accessed March 8, 2013
- ↑ National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed August 12, 2014
- ↑ National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed March 7, 2013
- ↑ National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
- ↑ 173.0 173.1 NBC News, "GOP Rep. Tom Reed apologizes, announces retirement amid misconduct claim," March 22, 2021
- ↑ The Hill, "House panel opens probe into Tom Reed over sexual misconduct allegations," April 9, 2021
- ↑ Congressman Tom Reed, 29th District, New York, "Biography," accessed December 29, 2011
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U.S. House New York District 23 2013-2022 |
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Preceded by Eric Massa (D) |
U.S. House New York District 29 2010-2013 |
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Mayor of Corning New York 2007-2010 |
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